• 제목/요약/키워드: attraction

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끓는점 오름 현상에 대한 학생, 예비교사, 화학교사의 개념 분석 (Conception Analysis of Students, Pre-service Teachers and Chemistry Teachers on Boiling Point Elevation)

  • 윤희숙;정대홍
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제26권7호
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    • pp.805-812
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 끓는점 오름에 대한 고등학교 화학 교과서의 기술 양식과 고등학생, 예비교사, 고등학교 화학교사의 이해에 대하여 조사하였다. 6차와 7차 교육과정에 근거하여 개발된 고등학교 화학 II 교과서를 분석하였고 고등학생과 예비교사, 화학교사의 개념은 설문지를 통해 얻었다. 끓는점 오름의 원인에 대한 교과서의 설명 유형은 '표면의 용매 입자수의 감소', '용매-용질간의 인력', 그리고 '표면 입자수의 감소와 용매-용질간의 인력'등의 세 가지 유형으로 분석되었다. 개념조사 결과 '용매-용질간의 인력'을 끓는점 오름의 원인으로 인식하는 학생과 예비교사, 화학교사의 비율이 높았다. 대상자들은 끓는점 오름을 설명하기 위하여 엔트로피 개념보다 엔탈피 개념을 선호하는 경향이 있었고, 그 원인을 분석하기 위하여 사후 인터뷰를 실시하였다.

담배가루이 유인용 LED 선발과 기주식물이 초기 유인력에 미치는 영향 (Identification of LED Lights for the Attraction of Bemisia Tabaci and Effect of Host Plant in the Initial Periods)

  • 권덕호;권민정;양다영;안율균;홍규현;박미리
    • 현장농수산연구지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2020
  • 시설 재배지 내 담배가루이의 밀도 예찰을 위하여 여러 종류의 LED등(청색등, 녹색등, 적색등, 백색등)에 대한 유인력을 평가하였다. 유인력 평가는 황색끈끈이트랩에 부착된 담배가루이의 포집 수를 대상으로 하였다. 평가용 케이지 내에서 기주식물이 없는 조건에서 유인력은 청색등(107.3±2.5마리) > 백색등(83.0±12.1마리) > 적색등(58±21.8마리) > 녹색등(39.7±8.1마리) 순서로 나타났다. 먹이를 주입한 상태에서 유인력은 청색등(52±17.4) > 적색등(38.7±5.8) > 녹색등(12.7±1.5) > 백색등(11.7±5.0) 순서로 관찰되었다. 두 실험 조건에서 모두 청색등에서 유인력이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 기주식물을 넣었을 때 LED등 유인력이 감소하는 것을 확인하였는데, 백색등(85.9%) > 녹색등(68.1%) > 청색등(51.6%) > 적색등(33.3%) 순서로 나타나 기주식물이 LED 등 유인력 감소에 영향이 있음을 확인하였다. 상대적인 방제력 평가에서는 기주식물을 처리한 6시간 이후에 적색등(66.7%) > 청색등(48.5%) > 녹색등(31.9%) > 백색등(14.1%) 순으로 높았다(F3,8 = 14.7, P = 0.001). 따라서 청색등은 초기 유인력이 매우 높은 특징을 보였고, 적색등은 기주식물의 투입에 영향을 받지 않아 담배가루이 유인에 적합성이 있음을 확인하였다. 야외 실증실험에서는 낮은 온도조건에 의해 높은 유인력은 관찰되지 않았지만, 청색등과 적색등에서 대조구 대비 높은 유인력이 관찰되었다. 향후 적색과 청색을 활용한 LED등은 시설재배지 내 담배가루이의 예찰에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

A Study on the Visual Image According to Changes in Number of Pleats and Skirt Length of Pleats Skirt

  • Kim, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Jung-Soon
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.76-88
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    • 2009
  • This study has the purposes to search the most visually effective and appropriate number of pleats and skirt length, when it's worn, with the changes in the number of pleats and skirt length that could be influential in analyzing the visual evaluation of pleats skirt and to analyze the changes when those factors are applied in real pattern. The stimuli were 18 samples: 6 variations of the number of pleats and 3 variations of the length of skirt. The data were obtained from 54 fashion design majors. The data were analyzed by Factor Analysis, Anova, Scheffe's Test and the MCA method. The results of the study were as follows: The visual image by the number of pleats and the length of skirt were composed of 4 factors : activity, attraction, neatness and commonness. In these factors, activity factor was estimated by the most important factor. The visual image according to the changes in the number of pleats and skirt length had significant differences, and the pleats skirts with 12 and 16 number of pleats and 38cm of skirt length were evaluated to be the most effective. The activity factor had interaction influence effect according to the number of pleats and the skirt length. The skirt length had more influence than the number of pleats in attraction and neatness factors, and the other way around for commonness factor.

모노키니 수영복의 디자인 변화에 따른 시각적 평가 (A Visual Evaluation of the Changes In the Design of Monokini Swimsuits)

  • 김정미
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the differences of visual image on variations in the shoulder strap and length of the monokini swimsuit. Nine samples were examined: 3 variations of the shoulder strap and 3 variations of the swimsuit length. Data have been obtained from 90 fashion design majors and analyzed using Factor Analysis, Anova, Scheffe's Test and the MCA method. The results of the study are as follows: 1) The visual image, according to changes in the shoulder strap and length of monokini swimsuit, was composed of boldness factor, attention factor and attraction factor. Boldness was the most important factor in the monokini swimsuit. 2) The visual images according to changes in the shoulder strap of the monokini swimsuit are ranked in the order of one shoulder strap, strapless and two shoulder straps. They are shown to be untidy - a trendy image, showy -a characterful image and wanted to dress -an unnatural image. 3) As the swimsuit gets shorter, it has more untidy - trendy image. As the swimsuit gets longer, it looks more tidy and classic. 4) The number of shoulder straps and swimsuit length do not interact with each other in boldness factor, attention factor or attraction factor. However, the number of shoulder straps affects more than swimsuit length in the visual images of the monokini swimsuit.

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골반 뒤틀림 변위 분석법에 대한 소고 (Pelvic Twist Analysis, PTA)

  • 조종진;김상덕
    • 대한추나의학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2004
  • Objectives : The objectives of this report is to introduce PTA. Methods : The examination of the leg length inequality gives us a useful tool for diagnosis of body imbalance. especially pelvic distortion. There are four steps in the process of the leg analysis, according to "The Standard Manual of Chuna Society (2nd ed., Seoul:KCA Press. 2001)". In the last step of the analysis, knee-flexing over $90^{\circ}$, we have often experienced a specific sign that the lower legs are attracted toward one side spontaneously. The authors call it 'Lower Leg Lateral Attraction'. This is a very significant sign that gives us which is the major part between pelvis and the upper parts over sacrum. Thus it is definded as "Pelvic Twist Analysis, PTA" by the authors. With PTA, first, you must check the side of short leg and next, check the side of lateral attraction in lower leg over-flexing. If both sides coincide with each other, then the major part you can correct first is pelvic distortion. If not, you must find another part for primary correction, instead of pelvis. Conclusions : PTA becomes a useful complement to the examination of the leg length inequality.

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어류 유인활성 물질에 관한 연구 ( 1 ) - 현장 실험을 통한 붕장어 생미끼의 유인 활성 검토 - ( Studies on the Applying Attractants ( 1 ) - Identification of Natural Baits for Sea Eels , Astroconger Myriaster , in Their Natural Habitats ) )

  • 염말구
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 1990
  • 현장실험을 통한 붕장어 생미끼의 유인활성을 검토하기 위하여 상용의 PVC통발 및 스프링식 그물통발을 이용하여 충무근해, 사량도 부근해역 및 남해도 미조항 부근에서 행한 실험 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 어획 적정 미끼중량을 파악하기 위한 실험의 결과정어리의 경우 50g이상에서는 어획율 사이에 뚜렷한 차이가 없어 최소 어획 적정 미끼중량이 50g으로 판단되었다. 2. 어류, 두족류, 갑각류, 패류 및 환형동물등 24종의 시료중 정어리와 멸치 및 참갯지렁이의 유인활성이 가장 강하였고 명태, 오징어 간유, 홍합 및 우렁쉥이 껍질의 유인활성이 다음으로 강하였으며 다른 시료에서는 거의 유인활성을 보이지 않았다. 3. 정어리의 부위별 유인활성은 육에서 가장 강하게 나타났으나, 머리 및 내장에서는 유인황성이 약했다. 또한 멸치와 정어리의 자숙액은 생미끼보다 유인활성이 조금 약하였으나 부패시킨 미끼에서는 유인활성이 아주 약하였다.

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가죽나무 추출물의 꽃매미 유인효과, 항산화 활성 및 국소자극성시험 (Attraction effect against Lycorma delicatula, antioxidant activity and local irritation test of Ailanthus altissima extract)

  • 이승진;박승춘
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to assess the attraction effect against Lycorma delicatula and antioxidant activity of hexane, chloroform, butanol and water fraction obtained from Ailanthus altissima methanol extract. The attraction effect of chloroform fraction showed the highest activity (47%) as compared to that of other fractions. In the DPPH radical scavenging activity, methanol and butanol fraction showed higher antioxidant activity than other solvent fractions. From the above results, the potential chloroform fraction was further performed by local irritation test in New Zealand white rabbits. In eye irritation test, chloroform fraction showed moderate irritant at high concentration 0.5 g/site/mL, but there was no eye irritation at low concentration (0.05 g/site/mL). In accordance with the Draize evaluation of skin irritation, the primary irritation index was calculated to 3.3 and 0.68 at high (0.5 g/site/mL) and low concentration (0.05 g/site/mL) causing moderate and mild irritation, respectively. On the basis of this study, Ailanthus altissima chloroform fraction could be safely considered to be a candidate of attractant against Lycorma delicatula.

어트랙션의 요소를 적용한 테마파크형 뮤지엄의 유형분석 - 국내.외의 테마박물관을 중심으로 - (Typological Approach of the Theme Park-Style Museum to the Application of Attraction Elements - Focused on Specialized Museums Inside and Outside of Korea -)

  • 권순관
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2007
  • Today, games, movies and amusements are the occupation of museums. This study will investigate the current trend of the theme park-style museum, the alternative space of the 21th centuty. Theme parks have moved beyond the concept of park, and they have application in commercial space, medical space, educational space and other areas, even exhibition space in an advanced country. This study researches into the characteristics of the theme park and museum, and how the style of the theme park-style museum is created. Its aim is to analyze the character of theme Park-style museum through case study with a focus on style. The theme park-style museum is an exhibition space with an emphasis on the characteristics of a theme park. The style of a theme park-style museum can be divided into ride-type, food-type, character-type and landscape-type attractions. Attractions are an important element of theme park-style museum. We recognize the new paradigm of museum in the theme park-style museum, but need to propose a method that will apply attraction elements to an exhibition space. The theme park-style museum will continually evolve with new attractions, and it is recommended that museums plan today for these changes.

서양 남성 속옷의 변천에 관한 고찰-고대에서 근세까지 (Changes of Western Men's Underclothes)

  • 김주애
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of study examined the changes of the man's underclothes from the ancient ages to the early modern ages. The method of study researched literatures and possessions of the museum. In ancient ages, a suit of clothes had the functions of both underclothes and outer garments. In middle ages, underclothes were not exposed and the importance was not recognized while they were worn to show the sense of sin and humility or to punish criminals. In early modern ages, the importance of underclothes recognized as they were exposed. In Renaissance period, the fashion of the day influenced much on the underclothes. In Baroque ages, the functions of underclothes were different according to sexes and men wore underclothes to show their social status. As the outer garments were shortned, shirt wwere also conspicuously exposed. In Rococo ages, drawers were tightened due to the influence of outer garments, men exposed their shirts to show the social status and underclohtes were usually worn to express sexual attraction. Men's underclothes had the functions of class distinction from the ancient ages to the modern ages, except the middle ages and underclothes had the additional functions such as supporting body-shape and sex attraction. The fashion of the day influenced on the changes of the shapes of the shapes of men's underclothes and the changes of outer garments were reflected on underclothes.

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시설재배지에서 LED 트랩을 이용한 파밤나방(Spodoptera exigua) 성충의 유인효과 (Attraction Effects of LED Trap to Spodoptera exigua Adults in the Greenhouse)

  • 김민기;이회선
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.273-275
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    • 2012
  • 파밤나방에 대한 LED 트랩의 유인활성을 no light 트랩과 상업적 대조구인 black-light 트랩과 비교하였다. 7일 후, 흰색 LED 트랩($83.0{\pm}0.7$)은 black-light 트랩($34.0{\pm}2.6$)보다 약 2.4배 높은 유인활성을 나타내었으며, no light 트랩에서는 낮은 유인활성을 나타내었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 흰색 LED 트랩이 친환경적 해충방제법으로의 가능성을 보여주었다.