• Title/Summary/Keyword: atomic distribution

Search Result 834, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Effect of Deposition Time on the Properties of TiN-coated Layer of SM45C Steel by Arc Ion Plating (AIP법에서 증착시간이 SM45C 강의 TiN 코팅층 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hae-Ji
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.44-50
    • /
    • 2011
  • The effect of deposition time in arc ion plating on surface properties of the TiN-coated SM45C steel is presented in this paper. The surface roughness, micro-particle, micro-hardness, coated thickness, atomic distribution of TiN, and adhesion strength are measured for various deposition times. It has been shown that the deposition time has a considerable effect on the micro-hardness, the coated thickness, and the atomic distribution of TiN of the SM45C steels but that it has little influence on the surface roughness and adhesion strength.

An Experimental Study on the Sorption of U(VI) onto Granite

  • Min-Hoon Baik;Pil-Soo Hahn
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.445-454
    • /
    • 2002
  • The sorption of U(Vl) on a domestic granite is studied as a function of experimental conditions such as contact time, solution-solid ratio, ionic strength, and pH using a batch procedure. The distribution coefficients, $K_{d}$'s, of U(VI) are about 1-100mL/g depending on the experimental conditions. The sorption of U(VI) onto granite particles is greatly dependent upon the contact time, solution-solid ratio, and pH, but very little is dependent on the ionic strength. It is noticed that an U(VI)-carbonate ternary surface complex can be formed in the neutral range of pH. In the alkaline range of pH above 7, U(VI) sorption onto granite particles is greatly decreased due to the formation of anionic U(VI)-carbonate aqueous complexes.s.

Characterization of Humic and Fulvic Acids Extracted at the Soils of Korea and Its DB Establishment (국내 토양 휴믹물질의 특성 규명 및 DB 구축에 대한 연구)

  • 이창훈;유지호;신현상;정근호;이창우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.397-400
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, humic and fulvic acids in soils at the vicinity of domestic atomic power plants(NPPs), located in Yungkwang(YK), Uljin(UJ), Kori(KR), Koseong(KS), Wolseong(WS) area, and in volcanic ash soils of the Cheju island(Mt. Hanla(HL), Manjanggul(MJ)) were isolated, and characterized using chemical(elemental analysis, proton exchange capacity, molecular size distribution) and spectroscopic(UV/Vis., IR, FL, $^{13}$ C NMR spectra) methods. The results were compared with one another and compiled for their DB establishments. The humic substances distribution (humic acid, fulvic acid, Humin) in the soils were also determined by IHSS standard method. Main purpose of this study was to provide a basic data needed to evaluate the effect of humic substances on the migrational behaviour of radioactive elements in contaminated surface soil.

  • PDF

Effect of Nitrogen Gas Pressure on the Property of TiN-Coated Layer of High Speed Steel by Arc ion Plating (AIP 법에서 질소가스 압력이 고속도강의 TiN 코팅층 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hae-Ji;Joun, Man-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.124-130
    • /
    • 2008
  • The effect of nitrogen gas pressure in arc ion plating on surface properties of the TiN-coated high speed steel(SKH51) is presented in this paper. The surface roughness, micro-particle, micro-hardness, coated thickness, atomic distribution of TiN, and adhesion strength are measured fur various nitrogen gas pressures. It has been shown that the nitrogen gas pressure has a considerable effect on the surface roughness, adhesion strength, atomic distribution of TiN, and surface deposition of TiN of the high speed steels but that it has little influence on the micro-hardness and coated thickness.

STaRS Gen 2: Sejong Radiative Transfer through Raman and Rayleigh Scattering in Dusty Medium

  • Chang, Seok-Jun;Lee, Hee-Won;Seon, Kwang-Il
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81.2-81.2
    • /
    • 2021
  • Emission features formed through Raman scattering with atomic hydrogen provide unique and crucial information to probe the distribution and kinematics of a thick neutral region illuminated by a strong far-ultraviolet radiation source. We introduce a new 3-dimensional Monte-Carlo code to describe the radiative transfer of line photons subject to Raman and Rayleigh scattering with atomic hydrogen. In our Sejong Radiative Transfer through Raman and Rayleigh Scattering (STaRS) code, the position, direction, wavelength, and polarization of each photon is traced until escape. The thick neutral scattering region is divided into multiple cells. Each cell is characterized by its velocity and density, which ensures flexibility of the code in analyzing Raman-scattered features formed in a neutral region with complicated kinematics and density distribution. We are continuously developing STaRS to adopt the absorption and scattering effect by dust. This presentation introduces STaRS and its current state and study.

  • PDF

CANDU Core Calculation with HELIOS/RFSP

  • Kim, Do H.;Kim, Jong K.;Park, Hangbok;Gyuhong Roh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1997.05a
    • /
    • pp.57-61
    • /
    • 1997
  • A Canadian Deuterium Uranium (CANDU) reactor core calculation was performed using lattice parameters generated by HELIOS. The HELIOS-based lattice parameters were processed by TABGEN in a form suitable for the core analysis code RFSP. The core calculation was performed and the results were compared to those of the reference calculation which uses POWDERPUFS-V (PPV) for the lattice parameter generation. The characteristics of the core calculated based on the PPV and HELIOS lattice parameters match within 0.4%$\Delta$k and 7% for the excess reactivity and the channel power distribution, respectively.

  • PDF

Neutron clustering in Monte Carlo iterated-source calculations

  • Sutton, Thomas M.;Mittal, Anudha
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.49 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1211-1218
    • /
    • 2017
  • Monte Carlo neutron transport codes generally use the method of successive generations to converge the fission source distribution to-and then maintain it at-the fundamental mode. Recently, a phenomenon called "clustering" has been noted, which produces fission distributions that are very far from the fundamental mode. In this study, a mathematical model of clustering in Monte Carlo has been developed. The model draws on previous work for continuous-time birth-death processes, as well as methods from the field of population genetics.

Dispersion Pattern of CoolingWater of Kori Atomic Power Station Using Thermal Infrared Data (열적외선 자료에 의한 고리 원자력발전소의 냉각수 확산에 대한 연구)

  • 姜必鍾;智光薰
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-87
    • /
    • 1987
  • The study was to analysis the dispersion of the cooling water of Kori atomic power station using thermal infrared data. The dispersion pattern of the cooling water analysis clearly on the LANDSAT TM band 6. It was changed due to tidal current, that is, the cooling water disperses north-eastern direction during the low tide and southweatern direction during the high tide. The relative temperature distribution was mapped through the density slicing method on the images.