• 제목/요약/키워드: artificial neural network (ANN)

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오버워치 게임의 간접 정보를 학습한 인공신경망 기반 영웅 캐릭터 추천 (An Artificial Neural Network-based Hero Character Recommendation Training Indirect Information of Overwatch Game)

  • 김상원;정성훈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2017년도 제55차 동계학술대회논문집 25권1호
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 블리자드 회사에서 제작한 게임 중 하나인 오버워치(Overwatch)에서 게임의 간접정보를 학습하여 플레이어에게 유리한 영웅 캐릭터를 추천해주는 인공신경망 기반 영웅 캐릭터 추천 방법을 제안한다. 오버워치에서 게임 맵별로 적군 캐릭터와 아군 캐릭터가 선정되었을 때 플레이어가 어떤 영웅캐릭터를 선정하면 승률에 좋은지를 알기가 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 플레이어의 영웅캐릭터 선정을 도와주기위하여 오버워치 게임의 간접정보를 기반으로 학습데이터를 만들어 인공신경망을 학습한 후 학습한 인공신경망을 이용하여 영웅캐릭터를 추천한다. 실험결과 인공신경망이 추천하는 영웅캐릭터가 적절한 캐릭터임을 확인하였다.

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성공적인 ERP 시스템 구축 예측을 위한 사례기반추론 응용 : ERP 시스템을 구현한 중소기업을 중심으로 (An Application of Case-Based Reasoning in Forecasting a Successful Implementation of Enterprise Resource Planning Systems : Focus on Small and Medium sized Enterprises Implementing ERP)

  • 임세헌
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2006
  • Case-based Reasoning (CBR) is widely used in business and industry prediction. It is suitable to solve complex and unstructured business problems. Recently, the prediction accuracy of CBR has been enhanced by not only various machine learning algorithms such as genetic algorithms, relative weighting of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) input variable but also data mining technique such as feature selection, feature weighting, feature transformation, and instance selection As a result, CBR is even more widely used today in business area. In this study, we investigated the usefulness of the CBR method in forecasting success in implementing ERP systems. We used a CBR method based on the feature weighting technique to compare the performance of three different models : MDA (Multiple Discriminant Analysis), GECBR (GEneral CBR), FWCBR (CBR with Feature Weighting supported by Analytic Hierarchy Process). The study suggests that the FWCBR approach is a promising method for forecasting of successful ERP implementation in Small and Medium sized Enterprises.

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배전반 접지저항 해석을 위한 시스템 설계 (Design a System for Analysis of Distributing Board with Grounding Resistance)

  • 고봉운;부창진;최승준;정광자
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2009
  • The grounding system of the subsurface should ensure the safe and reliable operation of power systems, and guarantee a human being's safety in the situation of grounding fault in the power system. The safety of power apparatus in the subsurface can be reached by decreasing grounding resistance and grounding potential rise of subsurface. This paper presents a method based on the design of an artificial neural network(ANN) model for modeling and predicting the relationship between the grounding resistance and temperature-humidity in the subsurface.

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기상환경데이터와 머신러닝을 활용한 미세먼지농도 예측 모델 (An Estimation Model of Fine Dust Concentration Using Meteorological Environment Data and Machine Learning)

  • 임준묵
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the amount of fine dust has risen rapidly, our interest is increasing day by day. It is virtually impossible to remove fine dust. However, it is best to predict the concentration of fine dust and minimize exposure to it. In this study, we developed a mathematical model that can predict the concentration of fine dust using various information related to the weather and air quality, which is provided in real time in 'Air Korea (http://www.airkorea.or.kr/)' and 'Weather Data Open Portal (https://data.kma.go.kr/).' In the mathematical model, various domestic seasonal variables and atmospheric state variables are extracted by multiple regression analysis. The parameters that have significant influence on the fine dust concentration are extracted, and using ANN (Artificial Neural Network) and SVM (Support Vector Machine), which are machine learning techniques, we proposed a prediction model. The proposed model can verify its effectiveness by using past dust and weather big data.

Default Prediction of Automobile Credit Based on Support Vector Machine

  • Chen, Ying;Zhang, Ruirui
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2021
  • Automobile credit business has developed rapidly in recent years, and corresponding default phenomena occur frequently. Credit default will bring great losses to automobile financial institutions. Therefore, the successful prediction of automobile credit default is of great significance. Firstly, the missing values are deleted, then the random forest is used for feature selection, and then the sample data are randomly grouped. Finally, six prediction models of support vector machine (SVM), random forest and k-nearest neighbor (KNN), logistic, decision tree, and artificial neural network (ANN) are constructed. The results show that these six machine learning models can be used to predict the default of automobile credit. Among these six models, the accuracy of decision tree is 0.79, which is the highest, but the comprehensive performance of SVM is the best. And random grouping can improve the efficiency of model operation to a certain extent, especially SVM.

A novel liquefaction prediction framework for seismically-excited tunnel lining

  • Shafiei, Payam;Azadi, Mohammad;Razzaghi, Mehran Seyed
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.401-419
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    • 2022
  • A novel hybrid extreme machine learning-multiverse optimizer (ELM-MVO) framework is proposed to predict the liquefaction phenomenon in seismically excited tunnel lining inside the sand lens. The MVO is applied to optimize the input weights and biases of the ELM algorithm to improve its efficiency. The tunnel located inside the liquefied sand lens is also evaluated under various near- and far-field earthquakes. The results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method to predict the liquefaction event against the conventional extreme machine learning (ELM) and artificial neural network (ANN) algorithms. The outcomes also indicate that the possibility of liquefaction in sand lenses under far-field seismic excitations is much less than the near-field excitations, even with a small magnitude. Hence, tunnels designed in geographical areas where seismic excitations are more likely to be generated in the near area should be specially prepared. The sand lens around the tunnel also has larger settlements due to liquefaction.

Effect of preparation of organic ferroelectric P(VDF-TrFE) nanostructure on the improvement of tennis performance

  • Qingyu Wang
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2023
  • Organic ferroelectric material found vast application in a verity of engineering and health technology fields. In the present study, we investigated the application of the deformable organic ferroelectric in motion measurement and improving performance in tennis players. Flexible ferroelectric material P(VDF-TrFE) could be used in wearable motion sensors in tennis player transferring velocity and acceleration data to collecting devises for analyzing the best pose and movements in tennis players to achieve best performances in terms of hitting ball and movement across the tennis court. In doing so, ferroelectric-based wearable sensors are used in four different locations on the player body to analyze the movement and also a sensor on the tennis ball to record the velocity and acceleration. In addition, poses of tennis players were analyzed to find out the best pose to achieve best acceleration and movement. The results indicated that organic ferroelectric-based sensors could be used effectively in sensing motion of tennis player which could be utilized in the optimization of posing and ball hitting in the real games.

Hidden Markov Model을 이용한 심음분류에 관한 연구 (A Study on Classification of Heart Sounds Using Hidden Markov Models)

  • 김희근;정용주
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2006
  • 심장병이 있는 환자들을 진료할 때 의사들은 청진기를 이용하여 심음 (heart sound)을 듣고 이를 기준으로 환자의 병의 유무나 질환의 종류에 대한 기초적인 판단을 하게 된다. 하지만, 심음은 환자의 상태나 외부 잡음의 영향에 따라서 신호의 특성이 변하고 또한 정상적인 심음과 질병을 나타내는 심음과의 차이가 비교적 구분하기 어려울 정도로 작기 때문에 숙달된 전문의가 아니면, 진단의 정확도가 떨어질 가능성이 있다. 따라서 신호처리 기법을 이용하여 심음을 분석해서 심음이 정상적인지의 유무를 자동으로 판단할 수 있다면, 진단을 하는 의사들에게 유용한 정보가 될 것이라 생각된다. 본 연구에서는 심음의 질병유무와 질병종류를 자동으로 판단하기 위해서 기존에 많이 사용되었던 artificial neural network (ANN) 대신에 hidden Markov model (HMM)을 사용하는 방법을 제안하였으며, 기초적인 실험결과 상당히 우수한 성능을 보임을 알 수 있었다.

Adaptive On-line State-of-available-power Prediction of Lithium-ion Batteries

  • Fleischer, Christian;Waag, Wladislaw;Bai, Ziou;Sauer, Dirk Uwe
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.516-527
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a new overall system for state-of-available-power (SoAP) prediction for a lithium-ion battery pack. The essential part of this method is based on an adaptive network architecture which utilizes both fuzzy model (FIS) and artificial neural network (ANN) into the framework of adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS). While battery aging proceeds, the system is capable of delivering accurate power prediction not only for room temperature, but also at lower temperatures at which power prediction is most challenging. Due to design property of ANN, the network parameters are adapted on-line to the current battery states (state-of-charge (SoC), state-of-health (SoH), temperature). SoC is required as an input parameter to SoAP module and high accuracy is crucial for a reliable on-line adaptation. Therefore, a reasonable way to determine the battery state variables is proposed applying a combination of several partly different algorithms. Among other SoC boundary estimation methods, robust extended Kalman filter (REKF) for recalibration of amp hour counters was implemented. ANFIS then achieves the SoAP estimation by means of time forward voltage prognosis (TFVP) before a power pulse occurs. The trade-off between computational cost of batch-learning and accuracy during on-line adaptation was optimized resulting in a real-time system with TFVP absolute error less than 1%. The verification was performed on a software-in-the-loop test bench setup using a 53 Ah lithium-ion cell.

하이브리드 인공신경망 모형을 이용한 부도 유형 예측 (Bankruptcy Type Prediction Using A Hybrid Artificial Neural Networks Model)

  • 조남옥;김현정;신경식
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2015
  • 부도 예측은 회계와 재무 분야에서 꾸준히 연구되고 있는 분야이다. 초기에는 주로 다중판별분석(multiple discriminant analysis)와 로짓 분석(logit analysis)과 같은 통계적 방법을 이용하였으나, 1990년대 이후에는 경영 분야의 분류 문제를 위해 많은 연구자들이 인공신경망(back-propagation neural network), 사계기반추론(case-based reasoning), 서포트 벡터 머신(support vector machine) 등과 같은 인공지능을 통한 접근법을 이용하여 통계적 방법보다 분류 성과 측면에서 우수함을 입증해왔다. 기존의 기업의 부도에 관한 연구에서 많은 연구자들이 재무비율을 이용하여 부도 예측 모형을 구축하는 것에 초점을 맞추어왔다. 부도예측에 관한 연구가 꾸준히 진행되고 있는 반면, 부도의 세부적인 유형을 예측하여 제시하는 것에 대한 연구는 미흡한 실정이었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 수익성, 안정성, 활동성 지표를 중심으로 국내 비외감 건설업 기업들의 부도 여부뿐만 아니라 부도의 세부적인 유형까지 예측 가능한 모형을 개발하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 부도 유형을 예측하기 위해 두 개의 인공신경망 모형을 결합한 하이브리드 접근법을 제안하였다. 첫 번째 인공신경망 모형은 부도예측을 위한 역전파 인공신경망을 이용한 모형이며, 두 번째 인공신경망 모형은 부도 데이터를 몇 개의 유형으로 분류하는 자기조직화지도(self-organizing map)을 이용한 모형이다. 실험 결과를 통해 정의된 5개의 부도 유형인 심각한 부도(severe bankruptcy), 안정성 부족(lack of stability), 활동성 부족(lack of activity), 수익성 부족(lack of profitability), 회생 가능한 부도(recoverable bankruptcy)는 재무 비율에 따라 유형별로 상이한 특성을 갖는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 신용 평가 분야의 연구자와 실무자들이 기업의 부도의 유형에 대한 유용한 정보를 얻을 것으로 기대한다.