• Title/Summary/Keyword: artefact

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Blocking artefact noise reduction using block division (블록 나눔을 사용한 블로킹 아티팩트 잡음 감소)

  • Cha, Seong Won;Shin, Jae Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2008
  • Blocking artefact noise is necessarily happened in compressed images using block-coded algorithms such as JPEC compressing algorithm. This noise is more recognizable especially in highly compressed images. In this paper, an algorithm is presented for reduction of blocking artefact noise using block division. Furthermore, we also mention about the median filter which is often used in image processing.

A study on removing blocking artefact noise for highly compressed images (고압축 영상의 블로킹 아티팩트 잡음 제거)

  • Cha, Seong-Won;Shin, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2008
  • Blocking artefact noise is necessarily happened in compressed images using block-coded algorithms such as JPEC compressing algorithm. This noise is more recognizable especially in highly compressed images. In this paper, an algorithm is presented for reduction of blocking artefact noise using wavelet. Furthermore, we also mention about the median filter which is often used in image processing. Moreover, we compared the algorithm in this paper with the median filter, and its result was much better than the median filter both visually and numerically.

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SAT-Analyser Traceability Management Tool Support for DevOps

  • Rubasinghe, Iresha;Meedeniya, Dulani;Perera, Indika
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.972-988
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    • 2021
  • At present, DevOps environments are getting popular in software organizations due to better collaboration and software productivity over traditional software process models. Software artefacts in DevOps environments are vulnerable to frequent changes at any phase of the software development life cycle that create a continuous integration continuous delivery pipeline. Therefore, software artefact traceability management is challenging in DevOps environments due to the continual artefact changes; often it makes the artefacts to be inconsistent. The existing software traceability related research shows limitations such as being limited to few types of artefacts, lack of automation and inability to cope with continuous integrations. This paper attempts to overcome those challenges by providing traceability support for heterogeneous artefacts in DevOps environments using a prototype named SAT-Analyser. The novel contribution of this work is the proposed traceability process model consists of artefact change detection, change impact analysis, and change propagation. Moreover, this tool provides multi-user accessibility and is integrated with a prominent DevOps tool stack to enable collaborations. The case study analysis has shown high accuracy in SAT-Analyser generated results and have obtained positive feedback from industry DevOps practitioners for its efficacy.

Enhancement of Image Sharpness in X-ray Digital Tomosynthesis Using Self-Layer Subtraction Backprojection Method (관심 단층 제거 후 역투사법을 이용한 X-선 디지털 영상합성법에서의 단층영상 선명도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Shon, Cheol-Soon;Cho, Min-Kook;Lim, Chang-Hwy;Cheong, Min-Ho;Kim, Ho-Kyung;Lee, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2007
  • X-ray digital tomosynthesis is widely used in the nondestructive testing and evaluation, especially for the printed circuit boards (PCBs). In this study, we propose a simple method to reduce the blur artefact, frequently claimed in the conventional digital tomosynthesis based on SAA (shift-and-add) algorithm, and thus restore the image sharpness. The proposed method is basically based on the SAA, but has a correction procedure by finding blur artefacts from the forward-and back-projection for the firstly obtained, manipulated backprojection data. The manipulation is the replacement of the original data at the POI (plane-of-interest) by zeros. This method has been compared with the conventional SAA algorithm using the experimental measurements and Monte Carlo simulation for the designed PCB phantom. The comparison showed a much enhancement of sharpness in the images obtained from the proposed method.

Bluff body asymmetric flow phenomenon - real effect or solver artefact?

  • Prevezer, Tanya;Holding, Jeremy;Gaylard, Adrian;Palin, Robert
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.5 no.2_3_4
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a CFD investigation into the flow over the cab of a bluff-fronted lorry. Several different simulations were undertaken, using the commercial codes: CFX, Fluent and PowerFLOW. Using the $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model, the flow over the cab was symmetric, however, using more accurate turbulence models such as the RNG $k-{\varepsilon}$ model or the Reynolds Stress Model, the flow was asymmetric. The paper discusses whether this phenomenon is a real effect or whether it is a solver artefact and the study is supported by experimental evidence. The findings are preliminary, but suggest that it has a physical origin and that it may be aspect ratio-dependent.

A Study of Conservation Treatment of the Amber Relic of the Buddha Excavated from the Naksan Temple (낙산사 출토 호박사리호 보존처리에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Chul-Hee;Kang, So-Yeong;Hwang, Jin-Ju
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.30
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2009
  • This study shows the research of causes of deterioration of the amber from foreign cases. It also presents the conservation treatment as well as tests to examine the effect of the organic solvents on the amber in order to find reversible and safe reinforcing agent which will prevent further damage of the artefact. The result showed that there was no noticeable change in the weight of the artefact as well as on the appearance of the surface when Mineral spirit(White spirit), which is aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and Xylene, aromatic hydrocarbons group was applied. Reinforcement and restoration was carried out using Paraloid(R) B67, which has a broad option for the solvent, in Xylene. Finally, it is recommended that the use of polar organic solvent in the conservation treatment of amber artefacts should be limited.

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Predicting soft tissue artefact with linear mixed models (선형혼합모형을 이용한 피부움직임 오차의 예측)

  • Kim, Jinuk
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.353-366
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    • 2018
  • This study uses mixed-effects models to predict thigh soft tissue artefact (STA), relative movement of soft tissue such as skin to femur occurring during hip joint motions. The random effects in the model were defined as STA and the fixed effects in the model were considered as skeletal motion. Five male subjects without musculoskeletal disease were selected to perform various hip joint rotational motions. Linear mixed-effects models were applied to markers' position vectors acquired from non-invasive method, photogrammetry. Predicted random effects showed similar patterns of STA among subjects. Large magnitudes of STA appeared on the points near the hip joint regardless of sides; however, small values appeared on the distal anterior.

Study on Digital Restoration by 3-dimensional Image for Gilt Bronze Cap Excavated from the Ancient Tomb of Andong, Goheung (고흥 안동고분 출토 금동관모의 3차원 디지털 복원연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Wan;Oh, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Sa-Dug
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2011
  • A precision measurement and digital image restoration of the 5th century's gilt bronze cap of Baekje dynasty, excavated from the ancient tomb of Andong, Goheung in 2006, was undertaken. The objective of the scanning is to preserve precise feature of the artefact in the form of digital data by embodying it in 3 dimensional space. Acquirement of the data has been undertaken in the following process : 3D scanning to obtain 3D shape and color information(original data photographing)-3D modelling(joining original data and restoring non-photographed or damaged area)-CG image production. Production of restoration CG image was based on joined shape of original data and each part's measurement on CAD. Non-photographed part and area of loss was restored referring actual measurement and research result of excavated cap from the 5th to 8th century. 3D image restoration is one of artefact restoration methods which restores artefact without risk. It is also undertaken with historical research. As result, this method can enhance aesthetic and academic value of the artefact by successful restoration.