• Title/Summary/Keyword: army archives

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Current Status Regarding Online Contents Service of Army Records and Development Plan: Based on the US Army's Archives Case (군 기록의 온라인 콘텐츠 서비스 현황과 발전방안 - 미 육군의 아카이브즈 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yong-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2018
  • International conditions surrounding the Korean Peninsula have been recently undergoing a sudden change. The South-North relations have been defined by severe tensions for many years; however, since the PyeongChang Winter Olympics, relations between the two nations began to thaw, and expectations of unification have been rising. Nevertheless, some still warn that the Democratic People's Republic of Korea is utilizing a "carrot and stick" tactic. With this, recent research revealed that there is a low sense of national security among college students and teenagers in Korea, which magnified the importance of establishing a strong sense of national security and having a national viewpoint. A way to achieve this is for the army, a core institution of national security, to release army records as online contents. This paper takes an in-depth look into the US Army's online contents service, a leading national records management system, and seeks to provide development plans for the Republic of Korea Army's online contents service.

A Study on the Implementation of ROK Army Records Management Policy : Limitations of the Street-Level Bureaucracy Model and Proposal of the Policy Network Model (육군 기록관리정책의 집행맥락에 관한 연구 일선관료제 모형의 한계와 정책네트워크 모형의 제안)

  • Lim, Jisu;Kim, Giyeong
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.49
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    • pp.175-212
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a model that can polish and improve the ROK (Republic of Korea) Army's records management policy in a new records management environment by analyzing the context of policy implementation. In this study, two distinct and different policy cases were analyzed using different models for policy analysis such as the case of the records management system of the ROK Army with the street-level bureaucracy model and the case of the archives personnel within the ROK Army with a Policy Network model. The results from the comparative analysis with both cases state that the street-level bureaucracy model has limitations in analyzing even a policy implementation case when multiple actors are involved. At the same time, a network policy model is useful in identifying the problematic points that need improvement in the case. Based on these results, some improvements for effective records management in the ROK Army were proposed. This study follows the approach of the two distinctive case studies from the perspective of policy science-a view that no archive researcher has ever explored before.

Records Management of the United States Military Government Period in Korea: Focusing on Mixed Use (미군정기 기록관리: 혼용의 양상을 중심으로)

  • Park, Jongyeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.17-36
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    • 2021
  • This study reviewed the US military government's record management system to fill the gaps in Korea's record management history. The US military government's record management system adopted the concept of "mixed use" between the Japanese Government-General of Korea and the US Army because of the dualized administration and constituency of human resources. In addition, the US Army's record management method was introduced during the US military administration to manage historical records and produce official documents that mix Chinese and English letters.

The Effect of Professionalism on the Dual Commitments of Records Management Professionals in ROK Army (육군 기록관리 전문인력의 전문직성이 이중몰입에 미치는 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Minyoul;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.85-106
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to identify the relationship between commitment to the profession and commitment to the organization, and the effect of professional development on the dual commitments to the organization and the profession. After establishing concepts through a literature review, the study designed a questionnaire survey in which 104 out of 135 (77.0%) record management field officials responded. This study provides a firm basis for urging the army to change its perception toward record management professionals' specialty and their commitment to the profession. Furthermore, this change will ultimately lead to a higher commitment to the organization.

A Study on the Awareness of Records Management by the Republic of Korea Army Personnel: From a Viewpoint of New Institutionalism (육군 구성원의 기록관리 인식에 대한 연구: 신제도주의적 관점으로)

  • Lee, Ji-Eun;Kim, Gi-Yeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.97-116
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the level of members' awareness of records management in the Republic of Korea Army within the institutional context extensively. Accordingly, in-depth interviews were conducted after comparing and analyzing the institutional systems that restricted the members' record management activities. As a result, it was identified that the members were confused by the inconsistency among the systems that defined the work procedures, and that the value of responsibility and efficiency in the records management system does not match the organization's goals. Therefore, the legal justification of the system should be improved in harmony with the responsibilities and efficiency and to match them with the organization's objectives. Moreover, the improved system should be internalized by the members through instructions that are relevant to the content of the system. This study intends to increase awareness in the records management system and improve the system as well.

Research on the War Records of Hamyang-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do, during the Korean War: With a Focus on the Military Records of the Korean Army during the 6.25 War (한국전쟁기 경남 함양군 전쟁 기록 연구 : 육군의 6·25 전쟁 군사기록물을 중심으로)

  • Sunyoung Byun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.137-163
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    • 2023
  • In 2020, the digitization of the previously partially researched "6.25 War military records" was completed and transitioned to public access, allowing anyone to utilize the digitized materials. Following concerns regarding the effective utilization of these records and the creation of historical value, this study analyzed issues found in the specific region of Hamyang in Gyeongsangnam-do based on the management status and utilization information of the National Archives of Korea, War Memorial of Korea, and Army Records and Information Management System that primarily managed the records. Furthermore, it proposes developing the metadata elements to address the issues, constructing a digital archive, enhancing the interconnectedness of war records, providing educational and exhibition services, and offering various forms of research materials.

Historical Development of Russian Principle on Arrangement and Classification Archives : In Case of Russian State Historical Archive(RGIA) (러시아 기록물 분류체계의 발전 러시아국립역사기록보존소(RGIA)를 중심으로)

  • Bang, Il-Kwon
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.7
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    • pp.75-105
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    • 2003
  • Russian State Historical Archive (Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi istoricheskii arkhiv - RGIA) received its present name in June 1992, and before 1961 was known as TsGIA. RGIA holds the major records of high-level and central state and administrative institutions and agencies of tsarist Russia from the eighteenth century to 1910s (except the records of the Army, Navy, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs), as well as fonds of social organizations, institutions, and individuals of prerevolutionary Russia. The main goal of this article is to assist understanding russian principle on arrangement and classification archives with its historical development focusing on one of the biggest historical archive in Russia. The primary set of historical records in RGIA remain arranged in 3-steps classification system: fond (collection) -- opis' (inventory) -- delo (file). In this general survey of RGIA author offers detailed information on the collection of archives and the system for classification of its huge amounts of primary sources in connection with influence upon historical studies. Despite the general economic crisis Russian archives are struggling to keep their doors open for public research and are exerting their energies in present electronic information to scholars and other researchers from throughout the world. The result, however, is not rewarded enough, considering the effort involved.

Characteristics and Meaning of Yongsan Family Park - Based on the Public Records of Seoul - (용산가족공원 조성 과정의 특성과 의미 - 서울시 기록을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hyeyoung;Lee, Sang Min;Gil, Jihye;Kim, Jung-Hwa;Park, Hee-Soung;Seo, Young-Ai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023
  • The ongoing Yongsan Park development project began in 1988 with the development of a utilization plan for the US Army base in Yongsan after the Army relocation. This study aimed to draw implications for the Yongsan Park project by focusing on Yongsan Family Park. Among the public records of Yongsan Park and Yongsan Family Park transferred to the Seoul Metropolitan Archives, 53 major records were analyzed. The results are as follows. First, Yongsan Family Park, built on the site of the US Army golf course in 1992, was considered a part of the Yongsan Park plan and holds status as the first phase of the Yongsan Park project. Second, despite its status, Yongsan Family Park opened as a temporary park occupied by urban facilities. A design and detailed roadmap of the development process is necessary to make Yongsan Park more resilient. Third, organizing and systematizing public records is necessary because lessons learned through past park development processes can be applied to the current project. This study is meaningful since it uncovered important issues of urban planning discussed in the process of Yongsan Family Park development through a complete analysis of public records, examined the linkage between Yongsan Family Park, which was not known until now, and the ongoing Yongsan Park project, and reaffirmed the importance of park archiving for long-term development projects.

Scientific Investigation of the Clothes Collected at Comfort Station in Nara, Japan (일본 나라현 위안소 수습 의복 조사 및 과학적 분석)

  • Choi, Jung Eun;Jeon, Yu Ree;Lee, Yu Jin;Kim, Min Seo;Jin, Chul Min
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study was to obtain information about two early-20th Century clothes, for which the "National Memorial Museum of Forced Mobilization under Japanese Occupation" has sought to receive preservation treatment. Optical microscopes and a scanning electron microscope were used to investigate the weaving of the clothes, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) was used to investigate the fibers. Cloth A is believed to be a Japanese half sleeved inner wear(Hanjuban) used by women. Cloth B is believed to be working clothing that was checked by an Osaka plant. This was verified by a book written by the Japanese army. Both of the clothes were made mostly from cotton, although the inner wear also used viscose rayon on the neck collar. The button on the working wear was made of urea formaldehyde resin, an early precursor to plastic.

A study on an Improvement plan of Classified records Management process in Records Center -On the basis of related Act analysis- (기록물관리기관에서의 비밀기록 관리절차 개선방안 -유관법령 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Cheon, Kwon-Ju
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.20
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    • pp.33-75
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    • 2009
  • After establishment of Records Act in 1999, we issued the all-out revision Act because of too much changing of records management environment. Even though the new Records Act has much reformed clauses, classified records management itself is not much improved. Under this present situation, this study analyze both Records Act and related Act to get an improved plan which would be applied at Records Center. Simultaneously, the case study of National Archives of Korea's ISP and Army Archives' can be useful research data. Finally, the study suggest that an improvement plan of classified records management process which is consist of three sub-process that are 'transfer step'-'retention and management step'-'service step'.