• Title/Summary/Keyword: architectural construction cost

검색결과 590건 처리시간 0.026초

Design of Reinforced Concrete Members for Serviceability Based on Utility Theory

  • Lee, Young Hak;Kim, Sang Bum
    • Architectural research
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2005
  • A methodology for design of reinforced concrete members for serviceability in general and deflection control in particular is presented based on application of utility theory. The approach is based on minimizing total cost including both initial construction and cost of failure considering variability in structural behavior and various forms of serviceability loss function. The method is demonstrated for the case of a simply supported slab for example.

수송모형이론에 의한 토공 운반 최적화 모델 및 프로그램 개발 (Developing an Optimization Model and Program for Planning the Earthwork Based Upon Transportation Theory)

  • 이승학;손재호;편재호;이승현
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2016
  • 도로공사 토공사 작업현장에서 수행되는 운반계획의 주요 목적은 절토량과 성토량 간의 균형을 맞추는 것과 운반비용, 운반거리를 최소화 하는 것이다. 토공사의 합리적인 운반계획은 공사비 및 공사기간에 직접적인 영향을 미치나, 기존의 토공사 운반계획은 현장관리자의 경험적 지식을 기반으로 토공 운반계획을 수립하는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 도로공사 토공사 작업현장의 토공물량 운반계획의 효율성 향상을 위해 활용할 수 있는 최적화 모델 개발 하였으며, 사례구간을 통해 본 연구를 적용시킨 결과 공사기간은 약 19%, 공사비는 약 11% 감소시킨 것으로 확인되었다.

공공 건축물 지열에너지설비 적용에 따른 경제성 분석 (Economic Analysis of Geothermal Energy Facilities Applied to Public Buildings)

  • 장영준;김상용;신윤석;김광희
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 건축물 계획단계에서 적용될 지열에너지설비 적용에 있어 효율적인 방안을 제시하려한다. 보다 신뢰성 있는 경제성 평가의 기준제시를 위해 신재생에너지 설비의 공사 내역서를 바탕으로 수선주기, 교체주기를 반영한 유지관리비용과 실질적인 신재생에너지설비 설치를 위한 설계도서에 의한 초기공사비를 산출하여 생애주기비용분석에 사용하였다. 도출된 결과는 건축물 계획단계에서 경제적인 지열에너지설비를 선정하는데 도움이 될 것이라 생각한다.

건축 중간설계단계의 협력 의사결정 지원 프로세스 구축 (Establishment of Collaborative Decision Making Support Process in Pre-Final Design Step)

  • 오승준;권원;김경식;전재열
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2003
  • 국내 건축설계 프로젝트에서는 협력업체간의 커뮤니케이션이 원활치 못하여 건축 부위 설계시 성능 및 비용을 만족하는 적절한 설계대안 생성이 어려울 뿐 아니라, 설계단계에서부터 시공단계에 이르기까지 다양한 원인으로 발생되는 설계변경에 적절히 대응하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 분야별 설계도서의 불일치로 인한 시공 품질 저하 등의 문제가 발생되고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 건축 중간설계단계에서 합리적인 건축설계대안 생성을 위한 협력 의사결정 지원 프로세스 구축방법을 제시하였다.

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Analysis of the Efficiency of Improved Bubble Sheet for Heat Curing in Cold Weather

  • Choi, Hyun-Kyu;Son, Myung-Sik;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2013
  • When building with concrete in cold weather, an insulation method of heat curing must be determined, and a holistic curing plan that considers the characteristics of structures, the heat loss coefficient of a curing sheet, the joint condition of the curing materials and the quantity of heat produced by a heating apparatus is an essential prerequisite for protection against early frost damage. But on a number of national construction sites, there have been serious problems in cold weather concreting due to the unreliability of the information obtained from practical experience. In the construction field in Japan, there is a specification for heat curing prepared by Japanese Architectural Society, which provides an equation for calculating heat quantity. It is also necessary to adopt a detailed specification for a standard heat curing method that is applicable to all national construction sites. In this study, the effect of bubble sheets on the economic feasibility of cold weather concrete is investigated through a comparison with the blue sheets commonly prescribed in national construction sites. In conclusion, this study found that bubble sheets had the effect of reducing the cost of curing materials and the fuel cost consumed by a heating apparatus, compared to the use of blue sheets.

Interrelationship Analysis between Causal Factors of Construction Defect Using Association Rule Mining

  • Lee, Sang-Deok;Han, Sang-Won;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.627-628
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    • 2015
  • Construction defect which can causes economic damage such as schedule delay, cost overrun is a considerably important factor in construction industry. In general, a construction defect features a difficulty to find out causes precisely because it occurs when several interrelated causes combine. Yet, studies have tried to understand the interrelationships between factors are limited. In addition, despite of a tremendous amount of construction data, it's not still enough to analyze them, but tends to depend on experience or know-how of practitioners. Thus, it is necessary to identify underlying causes in influential factors by utilizing related data. This paper analyses Interrelationships between causal factors using Association Rule Mining to discover root causes of construction defects. Confidence and Lift that can be used for presenting the interrelationships of the causes were extracted from 1241 cases in 30 projects in Korea. It is expected that this paper allows the construction managers to discover key factors and make right decisions to reduce occurrence of construction defects. Furthermore, analysis of interrelationships can improve understanding of structural patterns of construction defects.

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Time-Cost Trade-Off by Lead-Time Adjustment in the PDM Network

  • Kim, Seon-Gyoo
    • Architectural research
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2009
  • Since the late 1980s, the schedule technique applied to the construction industry around the world has rapidly changed from the traditional ADM (Arrow Diagramming Method) to the PDM (Precedence Diagramming Method) technique. The main reason for this change is to overcome the limits and inconveniences of the traditional ADM technique. The time-cost trade-off is one of the core scheduling techniques to establish the best optimized combination plan in terms of a relationship between the cost and schedule. However, most of the schedule-related textbooks and research papers have discussed and proposed applications of a time-cost trade-off technique based only on the Finish to Start relationship. Therefore, there are almost no consideration and discussion of problems or restrictions that emerge when the time-cost trade-off technique is applied to the PDM network that has overlapping relationships. This paper proposes the lead-time adjustment method as a methodology for overcoming some restrictions that are encountered when the time-cost trade-off technique is applied to the overlapping relationships of the PDM network.

현무암섬유 기반 건축용 막재의 강도 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study of Tensile Strength of Architectural Membrane using Basalt Fiber)

  • 김지현;신현욱;송훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2016
  • The membrane structure is being applied in structures for various uses for its many advantages as permeableness, lightweightness, constructability, resource saving, and management cost reduction, and the usage is being expanded. However, despite the development of membrane structure, the standard for architectural membrane performance that considered fire safety is still inadequate. Therefore, this study applied basalt fiber with flame resistance on architectural membrane. Also, this study confirmed the membrane applicability of basalt fiber through comparison with existing architectural membrane.

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ANALYZING THE EFFECT OF THE RESIDENCE AND REAL ESTATE POLICIES ON HOUSING PRICE

  • Jin-Ho Noh;Jae-jun Kim;Sun-Sik Kim;Eun-Jin Ahn;Hye-In Lee;Yoon-Sun Lee
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 2007
  • Since the foreign currency crisis, Korean economy has suffered recession and the government launches residence and real estate policy in order to increase the demand and trade of real estate and to help the economy revitalization. 1 As a result, the rate of economy growth is shown the high increase with the figure of 10.9% in 1999 and 8.8% in 2000. However, it brings overheating market as a negative effect. Although, the government established the policy for the control of speculation, the policy causes instability of economy. This study is to analyze the effect between the residence policy and the housing cost since the foreign currency crisis through housing sale price estimation and housing lease price estimation and is to apply the basis data of the next residence policy.

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IMPROVING DECISION SUPPORT PROCESS IN COOPERATIVE DESIGN FOR BUILDING PROJECT

  • Su-Kyung Cho;Chang-Hyun Shin;Jae-Youl Chun;Yoon-Ki Choi;Dong-Woo Shin
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1144-1149
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents how to establish the decision support model for the cooperative design in order to improve design coordination and optimize the building system. With this view, the paper presents the method that analyzes decision making participants of each building system on drawings. It also presents the combination evaluation method from the viewpoint of performance, cost and constructability to improve the decision making process in cooperative design.

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