• Title/Summary/Keyword: anti-ulcer

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The pharmacological effect of the methanol extracts from Acanthopanax senticosus after immobilized and chronic swimming stresses in rats

  • Park, Hee-Dong;Kim, Yu-Ji;Yang, You-Jong;Lee, Jae-Joon;Lee, Jung-Joon;Lee, Myung-Koo
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.264.2-265
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    • 2002
  • Acanthopanax senticosus has been used clinically as tonic. anti-rheumatic and prophylactic purpose for chronic bronchitis. hypertension. ischemic heart disease. and gastric ulcer. We investigated the effects of methanol extracts from Acanthopanax senticosus (KS. KR. MS, MR, HS. HR, SS and SR) on catecholamine and cortisol content of serum after immobilization and on the exercise time to exhaustion in chronic swimming stressed rats. (omitted)

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Pharmacological actions of H2O and MeOH extract of Opuntia ficus-indica Semen

  • Suh, My-Hyun;Lee, Ji-Yun;Jang, Yong-Un;Sim, Sang-Soo;Kim, Chang-Jong
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.299.3-300
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    • 2002
  • Both of Semen (OF-Se) or stem (OF-Sf) of Opuntia ficus-indica Semen have been used as a healthful food or folk medicine in korea for the treatment of asthma. diabetes mellitus. aging, osteoporosis, rheumatic arthritis. constipation, cancer. gastric ulcer. constipation. toxic state, edema, etc, There are many reports that OF have the anti-gastric damage, wound healing, diabetes mellitus, monoamine oxidase B inhibitor etc. (omitted)

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인삼노두 Butanol 분획물의 일반약리작용 (General Pharmacology of Head of Panax ginseng Butanol Fraction)

  • 서인옥;현진이;조성익;정춘식
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제33권2호통권129호
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2002
  • Previously, we have reported that the butanol fraction of the head of Panax ginseng had significant gastroprotective activity on gastritis and gastric ulcer models of rats. Considering the safety of the fraction for development of new anti-ulcerative agent or food supplement, general pharmacological study was carried on. The fraction was revealed that have no influence on spontaneous activity, phenobarbital-induced sleeping time, rotarod test, body temperature, gastro-intestinal motility, respiration and blood pressure. The fraction showed weak analgesic action in writhing syndrome and did not show any sign of acute toxicity in mice.

Do the Health Claims Made for Morinda citrifolia (Noni) Harmonize with Current Scientific Knowledge and Evaluation of its Biological Effects

  • Gupta, Rakesh Kumar;Patel, Amit Kumar
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.4495-4499
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    • 2013
  • Morinda citrifolia, also known as Great Morinda, Indian Mulberry, or Noni, is a plant belonging to the family Rubiaceae. A number of major chemical compounds have been identified in the leaves, roots, and fruits of the Noni plant. The fruit juice is in high demand in alternative medicine for different kinds for illnesses such as arthritis, diabetes, high blood pressure, muscle ached and pains, menstrual difficulties, headache, heart diseases, AIDS, gastric ulcer, sprains, mental depression, senility, poor digestion, arteriosclerosis, blood vessel problems, and drug addiction. Several studies have also demonstrated anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and apoptosis-inducing effects of Noni in various cancers. Based on a toxicological assessment, Noni juice was considered as safe. Though a large number of in vitro, and, to a certain extent, in vivo studies demonstrated a range of potentially beneficial effects, clinical data are essentially lacking. To what extent the findings from experimental pharmacological studies are of potential clinical relevance is not clear at present and this question needs to be explored in detail before an recommendations can be made.

인삼양위탕(人蔘養胃湯)이 위장관(胃腸管)에 미치는 영향(影響) (?Effects of Insamyangwee-Tang on Functions of Stomach and Small Intestine in Experimental Animals)

  • 이동현;김덕곤;정규만
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 1986
  • Although the Insamyangwee-Tang has been widely used in clinical purposes in the oriental medicine and its clinical efficiency is documented for the cases of gastritis, gastric ulcer and enteritis but the experimental study on these has not been undertaken. So,To investigate the clinical efficiency, of Insamyangwee-Tang and validate its oriental medical theory, these experiments were undertaken, by being compared with animal experiment. ?The following results were obtained. ?1. By effect of Insamyangwee-Tang on isolated ileum from mice, rats, rabbits and Guinea pigs, the motility of ileums was inhibited remarkably. ?2. By effect of Insamyangwee-Tang on motility of the small intestine in rabbits, the motility was inhibited remarkably too. ?3. Insamyangwee-Tang inhibited charcoal transport functions in the small intestine of mice. ?4. By effect of Insamyangwee-Tang on isolated duodenum from rats, the motility of duodenum was inhibited remarkably.?5. Gastric juice and pepsin secretion was decreased, anti-ulceration effect was recognized.

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Anti-Helicobacter pylori Activity of Mshurooms

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Bae, Eun-Ah;Jang, Il-Sung;Han, Myung-Joo
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.447-449
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    • 1996
  • Inhibitory effects of the mushrooms on the growth and urease of Helicobacter pylori (HP), which is associated with human gastroduodenal diseases such as gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric carcinoma, were investigated. Most of the mushroom extracts did not show inhibitory effect on HP urease except Coriolus versicolar, Auricularia auricular Sarcodon aspratus and Flammulina velutipes. The extract of Ganoderma lucidum, Coriolus versicolar, Gyropora esculenta and Agaricus bisporus var. albidus inhibited the growth of HP. When their extracts were fractionated, the ether fraction of Ganoderma lucidum and Agaricus bisporus var. albidus were the most effective. Among seven components separated from the ether fraction of G. lucidum extract by silica gel column chromatography, P3 was the most potent: MIC was $200{\mu}g/ml$. However, P3 did not inhibit the urease.

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Anti-inflammatory Activity of Veronica peregrina

  • Jeon, Hoon
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2012
  • Veronica peregrina (Scrophylariaceae) has been widely used as a Korean traditional medicine for the treatment of various pathological conditions including infection, hemorrhage and gastric ulcer. In the current study, we investigated the inhibitory effect of methanolic extracts of V. Peregrina (VPM) on the LPS-mediated nitric oxide (NO) production in mouse (C57BL/6) peritoneal macrophages. NO production was significantly down-regulated by the treatment of VPM dose dependently. To evaluate the mechanism of the inhibitory action of VPM on NO production, we performed iNOS enzyme activity assay and checked the change of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) levels by Western blotting. Although VPM did not affect iNOS enzyme activity, iNOS protein expression was attenuated by VPM indicating VPM inhibits NO production via suppression of iNOS enzyme expression. In addition, VPM attenuated the expression of another pro-inflammatory mediator such as cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in a dose dependent manner. We also found that VPM can reduce trypsin-induced paw edema in mice. Based on this study, we suggest that V. peregrina may be beneficial in diseases which related to macrophage-mediated inflammatory disorders.

Effect of P-020701 on gastric lesion and ulcer in rats

  • Jeong, Choon-Sik;Hyun, Jin-Ee;Kang, Min-Hee;Bae, Jin-Joo;Kim, Hyun-Pyo;Park, Mi-Man;Lee, Sang-Yun
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.393.1-393.1
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    • 2002
  • Present study was performed for development of a new supplementary product with gastroprotective effect. Natural Products mentioned that have GI protective property on Dongeuibogam were evaluated anti-bacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori. then five herbs were selected. The material used for the test were water extract of Alpima oxyphylla (AO). Astragalus membranaceus (AM). Cinnamomum loureirii(CL). Citrus aurantium (CA), Amomum villosum (AV). (omitted)

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Synthesis of Novel 3-(H or aralkyl)-1-phenyl-5-(p-H or halo)phenyl-2-thiohydantoins as Selective COX-2 Inhibitors

  • Park, Hae-Sun;Kim, Nan-Young;Choi, Hee-Jeon;Park, Eun-Hee;park, Myung-Sook;Lee, Myung-Sook;Shin, Hea-Soon;Kwon, Soon-Kyoung
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.188.3-189
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    • 2003
  • Nonsteriodal antiinflammatory drugs(NSAIDs) are widely used to treat pain, fever, and inflammatory conditions including osteoarthritis. But chronic patients suffer from gastrointestinal disturbances such as discomfort, nausea, peptic ulcer and severe bleeding because NSAIDs inhibit not only COX-2 associated with anti-inflammatory activity, but also COX-l accompanied with side effects in the stomach and kidney. Therefore, in this study, we designed a new 2-thiohydantoin derivatives as selective COX-2 inhibitors is that the 5-membered heterocycle ring is substituted with two aryl groups. (omitted)

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Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Aloesin against Focal Ischemic Brain Injury

  • Lee, Moon-Jung;Cho, Eun-Young;Lee, Yong-Ha;Jung, Kyung-Ja;Song, Yun-Seon;Jin, Chang-Bae
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.303.1-303.1
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    • 2002
  • Recent studies have suggested that the cerebral ischemia induced the neuronal cell death by mediating multiple mechanisms with necrosis and/or apoptosis. The present study examined neuroprotective mechanism of aloesin against transient focal cerebral ischemia. Aloesin. main component of aloe possesses various biological activates such as wound healing. anti-gastric ulcer. and chemopreventive activity. Transient focal cerebral ischemia was induced by 120 min MCAO. (omitted)

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