• Title/Summary/Keyword: antenna gain

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Analysis of Corner Reflector Antennas feeding by Log-Periodic Dipole Antennas (대수주기 다이폴안테나로 급전되는 코너리플렉터안테나의 해석)

  • 최학윤
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.7A
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    • pp.511-519
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, to achieve a broad-band and high-gain antenna, we thus designed and analyzed the CRLPDA(Corner Reflector Antenna feeding by Log-Periodic Dipole Antenna) made up of 90$^{\circ}$corner reflector, which is trough-reflector type installed a planar reflector at the folded line. CRLPDA for operating frequency band of 1,400 MHB ~ 2,400 MHz was designed and radiation characteristics of the designed antenna were analyzed by moment method. To verify the analysis results, CRLPDA was fabricated and the calculated results were compared with the measured results. The measured results showed good agreement with the calculated results. As the result of measurements, bandwidth(VSWR>2) for 1,000 MHz was achieved and gain was 13 dBi.

Design of a Circularly Polarized Antenna for UHF Band RFID Reader (UHF RFID 리더기용 원형편파 안테나 설계)

  • Chun, Jong-Hun;Han, Seung-Jo;Pyun, Jae-Young;Lim, Gyeong;Park, Jong-An
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2007
  • This study has designed a circular polarization antenna for UHF bandwidth RFID reader. As a result of performance test of the antenna designed it is found that return loss (S11) is about -45.529dB at 914MHz, which is relatively small, and antenna gain is about 6.09dBi. It has also been confirmed that $50{\Omega}$ impedance matching is about $50.48{$\Omega}$ and it can be applied to every RFID reader. Therefore, the antenna is designed to have higher gain of circular polarization by improving reception, which is one of the most important parameters of RFID reader and is expected to be extensively used to recognize multi-tag in the distance.

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Corporate-Series Fed Microstrip Array Antenna with Yagi Elements for 5G

  • Kim, Geun-Sik;Choi, Dong-You
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2020
  • The present paper presents an array antenna of a microstrip patch for 5G applications. Four rectangular microstrip patch elements are arranged in parallel and series to form an array antenna. Two insets are made on both sides of each patch element to achieve a wide frequency bandwidth of 23.97-31.60 GHz. To attain a high gain and wider bandwidth, the microstrip patch antenna is fed using series and corporate feeding networks. Further, three director elements on top of the top-most patch elements, and one reflector element at the open end of each patch element, are added. The addition of the Yagi elements improved the overall gain and acquired a higher radiation efficiency throughout the operating frequency bandwidth, with the array antenna achieving a maximum peak gain of 8.7 dB. The proposed antenna is built on a low-loss and low-cost substrate of FR4-eproxy. The proposed antenna design with a simple structure is suitable for Internet of Things and 5G applications.

Development of UWB Sinuous Antenna with Dielectric Lens for 3~6 GHz Band Application (유전체 렌즈를 가진 3~6GHz대용 UWB 시뉴어스 안테나 개발)

  • Lee, Dong Real
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2015
  • Recently, Impulse radars using UWB technologies are widely use for measuring distance, or for transmitting uncompressed high resolution videos. However, since the UWB band spans over octave bands, it is not easy to design such a system. Wide band impedance matching is required for antennas and other RF area. In this study, we designed and fabricated sinuous antenna for 3~6 GHz octave band application. We also designed and attached a dielectric lens to improved the directional gain of the antenna. The gain of the antenna was 6~10 dBi. The dielectric lens attached sinuous antenna was used to transmit HD video data. The maximum reach distance was 90 meter with 10mW power.

Design of a Trapezoidal Microstrip Patch Antenna with Fractal Structure for Vehicle GPS (차량 GPS용 프랙털 구조의 사다리꼴 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Sung, Ha-Won;Son, Tae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a slotted trapezoidal microstrip fractal patch antenna is designed and fabricated for the vehicle GPS antenna. We designed air substrate patch antenna to obtain gain improvement by the elimination of dielectric loss. By applying fractal structure with crossed slot to trapezoidal patch, we obtained 42.5 % as much patch size as conventional triangular patch antenna. Measured bandwidth was 200 MHz on GPS band under VSWR 2:1 And gain was 4.31 dBi at resonant frequency that is 2$\sim$5 dB higher gain than conventional ceramic patch antenna on GPS band.

The Wide-band and High-gain Strip Patch Antenna coupled with a H-shaped Aperture (H모양 개구면에 스트립 급전된 광대역 및 고이득 패치 안테나)

  • Shin, Ho-Sub;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2001
  • The design, fabrication, and an experimental implementation of the strip patch antenna coupled with a H-shaped aperture arc presented in this paper. The proposed antenna has the wide bandwidth, high gain, and low cross-polarization levels. We measured the VSWR, smith chart impedance characteristic, co/cross polarization pattern, gain, and so on. The measured bandwidth of this antenna is 47.1 %. To reduce the back lobe and increase the gain, when the reflector is used, cross polarization level is below -18.2dB at E-plane and below 25.7 dB at H -plane. The maximum gain at 2.05 GHz is also 10.4 dBi and the 3 dB gain bandwidth with center frequency at 2.17 GHz is 24 %, which is the wide bandwidth. This antenna can find applications in mobile communication, wireless LAN, RF communication system, and so on.

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The design of Horn array antenna for 28GHz millimeter wave band (28GHz 밀리미터파대역 혼 어레이 안테나 설계)

  • Jin, Duck-Ho;Lee, Je-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1672-1678
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the relay antenna was designed in consideration of the performance of the 28GHz band 5G mobile communication relay horn antenna, such as radiation pattern and return loss. A horn array for 5G mobile communication repeater was designed by arranging the antenna elements in phase, and the performance was analyzed. Unlike conventional WCDMA (3G) and LTE (4G), in millimeter wave band communication, high path loss occurs between transmission and reception. In the design of a 5G millimeter wave horn antenna, antenna performance such as isolation and gain between antenna elements as well as gain and bandwidth of the antenna must be additionally considered. The antenna gain of the single horn antenna (1×1) and the array horn antenna (2×4) in the 28GHz band is about 10.44d Bi and 19.58dBi, respectively, and the return loss is designed to be less than -18dB. It has proven its validity and has been shown to be suitable for application to 5G mobile communication relay system.

Design of High Gain array antenna for 70GHz band Short Range Radar Sensor (70GHz대역 근거리레이다 센서용 고이득 배열안테나의 설계)

  • Kim, Ju-suk;Kim, Gue-chol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.402-403
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    • 2018
  • 70GHz-band high gain array antenna is developed for automotive short range radar sensor. In Short-rangeradar, the gain must be high in order to increase the resolution, and the angle width must be set to secure the field of view(Fov). The proposed antenna operates at 76~81GHz and satisfies angle width $60^{\circ}$, antenna gain 15dB and the input reflection coefficient of less than -10dB within the operating frequency. Wave guide WR-10 was used to measure the antenna and results similar to the simulation results were obtained.

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Antenna Design with Vertically Structured Radiator for Increasing Bandwidth and Gain of the Mobile Phone Internal Antenna (휴대폰 내장 안테나의 대역폭과 이득 향상을 위한 수직 방사체를 가진 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Sub;Choi, Deuk-Su
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.881-887
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed vertically structured radiator for increasing bandwidth and gain of mobile phone internal antenna. The proposed antenna has vertically structured radiator instead of planar structured radiator to improve the antenna characteristics for GSM850/900 and DCS1800/PCS1900 bands. The antenna improve bandwidth of low band with 28 % than planar structured radiator. and also, improve bandwidth of high band with 14 %, efficiency 31.80~86.36 %, average gain -4.956~-0.617 dBi on the GSM850/900 and DCS1800/PCS1900 bands. These results are good performance among the small antenna with vertically structured radiator for increasing bandwidth and gain.

Combined Gain Analysis of Satellite S-band Omni-antenna (위성 S-대역 옴니 안테나 합성 이득 해석)

  • Kim, Joong-Pyo;Lee, Sang-Kon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2012
  • The TC&R(Telemetry, Command & Ranging) antennas should have the hemispherical omni antenna patterns to make sure that the communication link between the satellite and the ground station can be established under whatever satellite attitude during after launch to on-orbit mission. The hemispherical omni-antennas are typically placed on the +z axis and -z axis of the satellite to provide the spherical omni patterns. The S-band qaudrifilar helix antennas having RHCP and LHCP hemispherical omni pattern are designed to meet the antenna gain and the axial ratio requirements. To investigate the omni-antenna pattern characteristics depending on four cases of antenna polarization combination placed on the +z axis and -z axis, the antenna pattern of each case is analyzed. Based on the result, after installing the designed RHCP and LHCP S-band omni-antennas on the +z axis and -z axis of the satellite, the combined antenna gain is obtained and finally analyzed in conjunction with the communication link influence.