• Title/Summary/Keyword: ant system

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A Study on Improvement of Coastal Landscape Management Systems in Busan City (부산 연안의 경관관리제도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Seok;Doe, Geun-Young;Cho, Yong-Soo;Yee, Jurng-Jae;Kim, Na-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to propose new systems for improvement of coastal landscape management in Busan area. The coastal landscape management systems in Busan are divided into urban planning sector, coastal management sector and environmental preservation sector without any comprehensive lay or integrated management system. These findings indicate that the coastal landscape is in need of integrated management in the form of coastal management rather than urban planning because coastal landscape os different from urban landscape by nature. The coastal landcape management ordinance which is based on the Coastal Management Ant should be established and the special zoning system for costal landscape management is to be set up under this ordinance. Then the comprehensive landscape plan for Busan coastal area and the design guidelines for each zone are mandatory. Also Busan city government and the district office must have a responsible department, experts and coastal landscape review committees.

The Design of Automated System for Ubiquitous Healthcare Examination (유비쿼터스 기반의 건강진단 자동화 시스템의 설계)

  • Kung, Sang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2007
  • The workflow, one of core features for modern business operation, models common elements and their relationships in business processes. The research is focused on how to adapt the workflow model to the healthcare examination which becomes popular these days. Especially, we intend to have fully automated process for healthcare examination by providing customers with PDA with RFTD chip. In order to realize this goal, this paper proposes the design of software architectures the class structures, and the definition of messages used for the system interactions. In other word, the paper shows the analysis of healthcare application in terms of service scenario and the design of workflow engine ant ubiquitous healthcare application under the Object-Oriented programming environment. the The result of the study may also enable the unmanned healthcare examination as well as ubiquitous based healcare examination sooner or later.

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Development of Simulnation Program of Screw Driving Weft Insertion Mechanism for Rapier Loom (래피어 직기용 스크류 구동 위입기구의 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Seong, Baek-Ju
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.30
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2000
  • Weft insertion mechanism is for completing the structure of yarn and weft yarn and its driving method is screw type. In the high speed rapier loom, weft yarn is thrown by insert rapier and carrier rapier into the shed which make divide two parts of upper part ant lower part for warp yarn. It is possible for this mechannism to reduce the size of rapier and wheel, and directly connected to the main shaft without gear belt. Therefore, exact rapier motion through realization of arbitrary acceleration diagram requested rapier and optimal design for high speedization and operating rate increasing are necessary. In this study, with a view to exact system analysis for understanding of overall trace and high speedization of rapier loom through computer simulation. we report not only deduction of displacement, velocity, and acceleration components of rapier for analysis theory establishment, of weft insertion mechanism and exact motion induction according to screw rotation, but also development of simulation program for realization these on the monitor.

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Implementation of App System for Personalized Health Information Recommendation (사용자 맞춤형 건강정보 추천 앱 구현)

  • Park, Seong-min;Park, Jeong-soo;Lee, Yoon-kyu;Chae, Woo-Joon;Shin, Moon-sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.316-318
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    • 2019
  • Recently, healthy life has become an issue in an aging society, and the number of people who have been interested in continuous health care for better life is increasing. In this paper, we implemented a personalized recommendation systm to provide convenient healthcare management for user. The PHR (Personal Health Record) of user could be stored in the server along with health related information such as lifestyle, disease, and physical condition. The users could be classified into similar clusters according to the PHR profile in order to provide healthcare contents to the users who had similar PHR profile. K-Means clustering was applied to generate clusters based on PHR profile and ACDT(Ant Colony Decision Tree) algorithm was used to provide personalised recommendation of health information stored in knowledge base. The app system developed in this paper is useful for users to perform healthcare themselves by providing information on serious diseases and lifestyle habits to be improved according to the clusters classified by PHR profile.

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The Evaluation of the dose calculation algorithm(AAA)'s Accuracy in Case of a Radiation Therapy on Inhomogeneous tissues using FFF beam (FFF빔을 사용한 불균질부 방사선치료 시 선량계산 알고리즘(AAA)의 정확성 평가)

  • Kim, In Woo;Chae, Seung Hoon;Kim, Min Jung;Kim, Bo Gyoum;Kim, Chan Yong;Park, So Yeon;Yoo, Suk Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : To verify the accuracy of the Ecilpse's dose calculation algorithm(AAA:Analytic anisotropic algorithm) in case of a radiation treatment on Inhomogeneous tissues using FFF beam comparing dose distribution at TPS with actual distribution. Materials and Methods : After acquiring CT images for radiation treatment by the location of tumors and sizes using the solid water phantoms, cork and chest tumor phantom made of paraffin, we established the treatment plan for 6MV photon therapy using our radiation treatment planning system for chest SABR, Ecilpse's AAA(Analytic anisotropic algorithm). According to the completed plan, using our TrueBeam STx(Varian medical system, Palo Alto, CA), we irradiated radiation on the chest tumor phantom on which EBT2 films are inserted and evaluated the dose value of the treatment plan and that of the actual phantom on Inhomogeneous tissue. Results : The difference of the dose value between TPS and measurement at the medial target is 1.28~2.7%, and, at the side of target including inhomogeneous tissues, the difference is 2.02%~7.40% at Ant, 4.46%~14.84% at Post, 0.98%~7.12% at Rt, 1.36%~4.08% at Lt, 2.38%~4.98% at Sup, and 0.94%~3.54% at Inf. Conclusion : In this study, we discovered the possibility of dose calculation's errors caused by FFF beam's characteristics and the inhomogeneous tissues when we do SBRT for inhomogeneous tissues. SBRT which is most popular therapy method needs high accuracy because it irradiates high dose radiation in small fraction. So, it is supposed that ideal treatment is possible if we minimize the errors when planning for treatment through more study about organ's characteristics like Inhomogeneous tissues and FFF beam's characteristics.

1/f scaling exponent of EEG depending on different sensitivities of behavioral activation and inhibition systems for young and elderly groups (청년층과 노인층의 행동활성화체계 및 행동억제체계 민감도에 따른 뇌파의 1/f 스케일링 분석)

  • Jin Seung-Hyun;Kim Wuon-Shik;Noh Gi-Young
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the differences of nonlinear characteristics of electroencephalogram (EEG) depending on different sensitivities of behavioral activation system (BAS) and behavioral inhibition system (BIS) of young and elderly groups. The EEGs from Fpl and Fp2 electrodes were recorded during resting condition. The young and elderly groups consisted of 19 and 31 healthy right-handed volunteers, respectively. We estimated 1/f scaling exponent which reflects the nonlinear dynamical complexity of EEG. As results, we found the differences of 1/f scaling exponent between young ant elderly BAS sensitive groups. The 1/f scaling exponent of young BAS sensitive group showed significantly higher values than those of elderly BAS sensitive group at the left prefrontal area (Fpl). The young BAS sensitive group had also a tendency to higher 1/f scaling exponent at the right prefrontal area (Fp2). Decrease of the 1/f scaling exponent indicates the increase of complexity and the decrease of the amount of information related to the statistical distribution. Therefore, the elderly BAS sensitive group has higher complexity than young BAS sensitive group, though they were all classified as BAS sensitive group by BAS/BIS scale. Our results suggest the possibility of correlation between BAS sensitivity an4 age.

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A Dynamic Allocation Scheme for Improving Memory Utilization in Xen (Xen에서 메모리 이용률 향상을 위한 동적 할당 기법)

  • Lee, Kwon-Yong;Park, Sung-Yong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2010
  • The system virtualization shows interest in the consolidation of servers for the efficient utilization of system resources. There are many various researches to utilize a server machine more efficiently through the system virtualization technique, and improve performance of the virtualization software. These researches have studied with the activity to control the resource allocation of virtual machines dynamically focused on CPU, or to manage resources in the cross-machine using the migration. However, the researches of the memory management have been wholly lacking. In this respect, the use of memory is limited to allocate the memory statically to virtual machine in server consolidation. Unfortunately, the static allocation of the memory causes a great quantity of the idle memory and decreases the memory utilization. The underutilization of the memory makes other side effects such as the load of other system resources or the performance degradation of services in virtual machines. In this paper, we suggest the dynamic allocation of the memory in Xen to control the memory allocation of virtual machines for the utilization without the performance degradation. Using AR model for the prediction of the memory usage and ACO (Ant Colony Optimization) algorithm for optimizing the memory utilization, the system operates more virtual machines without the performance degradation of servers. Accordingly, we have obtained 1.4 times better utilization than the static allocation.

Establishment of an Efficient Agrobacterium Transformation System for Eggplant and Study of a Potential Biotechnologically Useful Promoter

  • Claudiu Magioli;Ana Paula Machado da Rocha;Pinheiro, Marcia-Margis;Martins, Gilberto-Sachetto;Elisabeth Mansur
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2000
  • An efficient and reliable Agrobacterium transformation procedure based on TDZ (thidiazuron)-induced organogenesis was established and applied to six Brazilian eggp1ant varieties. Optimum transgenic plants recovery was achieved upon the study of the following parameters affecting transformation efficiency, using F-100 variety as a model: i) explant source; ii) pre-culture period; iii) physical state of the pre-culture medium and iv) coculture conditions. The highest frequency of kanamycin-resistant calli derived from leaf explants (5%) was obtained without a pre-culture period and co-cultivation for 24 h in liquid medium followed by five days on solid RM (regeneration medium). For cotyledon explants, best results were achieved upon a pre-culture of 24 h in liquid RM and a co-cultivation period of 24 h in liquid RM followed by three days in solid RM, resulting in a transformation Sequency of 22.7%. Kanamycin-resistant organogenic calli were also obtained from cultivars Emb, Preta Comprida, Round nose Shaded, Campineira and Florida Market. The expression pattern of an epidermis-specific promoter was studied using transformants expressing a chimaeric construct comprised by the promoter Atgrp-5 transcriptionally fused to the coding region of the gus gene. The expression pattern was similar to that previously observed in tobacco and Arabidopsis thaliana, with preferential expression at the epidermis and the stem phloem. These results support the idea that the Atgrp-5 promoter can be used to drive defense genes in these tissues, which are sites of pathogen interaction and spread, in programs for the genetic improvement of eggplant.

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Study on Cooling System Characteristics of 400W Active Speaker (400W급 액티브 스피커의 냉각시스템 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jae-Hyeong;Bang, You-Ma;Lee, Moo-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8140-8146
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to experimentally investigate the cooling performance characteristics with the consideration of the temperature variations of the enclosure of the 400W ferrofluid active speaker having both woofer and amplifier heat sinks. In order to do this, the heat sinks for both woofer and amplifier was designed ant applied to 400W ferrofluid active speaker. As a result, the cooling performance of the developed 400W ferrofluid active speaker was improved and the temperature of the enclosure after 120 min at steady state increased by $2.8^{\circ}C$ with the increase of the outdoor temperatures from $25^{\circ}C$ to $29^{\circ}C$. In addition, the overall sound pressure level of the developed 400W ferrofluid active speaker showed 111.8 dB and improved 1.9 dB higher than 109.9 dB of the existed speaker.

Workload Assessment of Driver Conversation while Driving (운전자 대화 여부 인식을 통한 운전부하 측정)

  • Yoon, Dae-Sub;Choi, Jong-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Roh, Yong-Wan;Hong, Kwang-Seok
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 2008
  • Drivers need to process dynamic stimulus in real - time with full attention from Telematics environment. However, as the information technology revolution brings more and more data into vehicles, all of it competing for the drivers' attention, the development of automated assistance for driver information processing becomes increasingly import ant. There for e, drivers' workload is very essential factor for safety driving in Telematics environment. In this paper, we have discussed driver distraction caused by driver conversation while driving and proposed voice activity detection algorithm for measuring driver workload. Finally, we show how voice activity detection system works for measuring driver workload.

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