• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.111-119
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• 2003

This research discussed a general concept on the qualitative research methods in mathematics education. It provided a classification of research methods in mathematics education. It also described research trends in mathematics education. It addressed how research design facilitates formulating a research problem, selecting a research design, choosing who and what to study, deciding how to approach Participants, selecting means to collect data choosing how to analyzing data, and interpreting data and applying the analysis. This study addressed the issues involved in choosing relevant populations and in selecting and sampling qualitative data. It described how populations are conceptualized and distinguished between probability sampling and criterion based selection. It discussed not only data arrangement such as, cross-sectional and categorical indexing, non-cross- sectional data organization, but also diagram flow chart matrix, cognitive map, family tree to facilitate analyzing data.

• 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디자인학회 2001년도 Bulletin of The 5th Asian Design Conference International Symposium on Design Science
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• pp.58.2-58
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• 2001

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.570-582
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• 1999

Although computers cannot analyze textual data in the same way as they analyze numerical data. they can nevertheless be of great assistance to qualitative researchers. Thus, the use of computers in analyzing qualitative data has increased since the 1980s. The purpose of this article was to explore advantages and disadvanteges of using computers to analyze textual data and to suggest strategies to prevent problems of using computers. In additon, it illustrated characteristics and functions of softwares designed to analyze qualitative data to help researchers choose the program wisely. It also demonstrated precise functions and procedures of the NUDIST program which was designed to develop a conceptual framework or grounded theory from unstructured data. Major advantage of using computers in qualitative research is the management of huge amount of unstructured data. By managing overloaded data, researcher can keep track of the emerging ideas, arguments and theoretical concepts and can organize these tasks mope efficiently than the traditional method of 'cut-and-paste' technique. Additional advantages are the abilities to increase trustworthiness of research, transparency of research process, and intuitional creativity of the researcher, and to facilitate team and secondary research. On the other hand, disvantages of using computers were identified as worries that the machine could conquer the human understanding and as probability of these problems. it suggested strategies such as 1) deep understanding of orthodoxy in analytical process. To overcome philosophical and theoretical background of qualitative research method, 2) deep understanding of the data as a whole before using software, 3) use of software after familiarity with it, 4) continuous evaluation of software and feedback from them, and 5) continuous awareness of the limitation of the machine, that is computer, in the interpretive analysis.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.160-169
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• 2022

This qualitative study aimed to investigate ways to improve effective cooperative learning from students' perspective by understanding and analyzing the learning experiences of nursing students who participated in a collaborative problem-solving learning model. Data were collected through focus group interviews and reflection journals of six second-year nursing students from G-university in J-city who participated in a collaborative problem-solving learning model course. The interview data were analyzed and divided into 3 categories and 10 subcategories according to the six-step thematic analysis method proposed by Braun and Clarke. The results of analyzing the interviews were considered based on three areas: preparation before learning, the process of collaborating as a cooperative learning experience, and solutions and expectations after learning. The participants felt frustrated because collaborative problem-solving took more time for individual learning than traditional methods did and would not allow them to check the correct answers immediately. However, they gained new experiences by solving problems and engaging in discussions within their learning community. The participants' expectations included material that could help their learning, measures to prevent free-riders, and consideration of the learning process in evaluation factors. Although this study has sample limitations by targeting nursing students in only one region, it can be used to help operate collaborative problem-solving classes, as it reflects the real experiences and opinions of students.

• 정보관리학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.157-181
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• 2013

최근 도서관에서 실시하는 이용자 만족도 조사, LibQUAL+ 평가 등을 통해 계량적 데이터뿐만 아니라 이용자의 직접적 견해를 담은 이용자 코멘트 데이터가 점점 더 많이 수집되고 있다. 이러한 질적 데이터는 이용자의 입장을 이해하고, 도서관 서비스의 환경 개선이 필요한 영역을 확인하며, 이용자 니즈의 우선순위를 파악하는 등 도서관 서비스 개선을 위한 전략 수립에 유용한 자료로써 활용될 수 있는 것이다. 따라서 이용자 코멘트 데이터는 그 내용이 분석되고, 분석 결과를 서비스 및 정책에 반영할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 이용자 코멘트 데이터의 활용성을 높일 수 있는 기반을 제공하고자, LibQUAL+ 설문의 이용자 코멘트 분석을 중심으로 하여 실제 외국 도서관의 LibQUAL+ 설문 이용자 코멘트 분석 방법을 알아보고, 분석을 위해 사용된 질적 데이터 분석 소프트웨어 및 분류표 등 분석도구에 대해 살펴보았다. 또한, 대표적 질적 데이터 분석 소프트웨어와 외국에서 LibQUAL+ 이용자 코멘트 분석을 위해 개발된 분류표를 최근 국내 대학도서관에서 시행된 LibQUAL+ 설문의 이용자 코멘트 일부에 적용하여 분석해봄으로써 그 유용성을 확인하였다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.255-275
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• 2015

본 연구의 목적은 질적 연구방법 교과목의 교육내용에 관한 기초자료를 제시하여 문헌정보학 대학원 과정의 질적 연구방법 교과목 개발에 일조하고자 한다. 국내 대학원에서 개설하고 있는 76편의 질적 연구방법 교과목 강의계획서의 내용분석을 통하여 질적 연구방법의 교육 경향을 도출하였다. 이를 근거로 문헌정보학 교육을 위한 핵심내용으로 질적 연구패러다임, 연구설계, 다양한 질적 연구 유형, 자료수집과 분석의 다양성, 글쓰기, 질적 연구의 평가준거를 제시하고 교수전략을 논하였다. 좋은 질적 연구를 수행하고 개발하기 위해서는 순환적, 창조적, 성찰적인 연구 실제가 가능하도록 교육해야 할 것이다. 이를 위해서는 질적 연구의 토대로서 질적 연구의 다양한 패러다임과 철학적 이론적 전통을 이해하는 것이 선행되어야 한다. 질적 연구자는 자신의 질적 입장(qualitative stance)을 인식하고 질적 연구를 행하는 것이 매우 중요하다.

• 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국감성과학회 2008년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.66-69
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 포레스터 그룹에서 제시한 커뮤니티 활용그룹을 중심으로, 실험 참여자 12명을 섭외하여 사용자 조사를 진행한후, 정성적 분석을 진행하였다. 그 과정에서 슈나이더만의 네트웍을 활용하는 4가지 주요 행동들을 대입하여 이에 해당하는 행위들을 파악할 수 있도록 프레임웍을 갖추었다. 결과로 이들의 행동들이 6가지로 차이를 분명하게 나타내고 있으며 이를 통해 사용자 연구에서의 정성적 분석이 구체적 근거를 가질 수 있음을 검증하였다. 본 논문은 사용자 조사를 통해 연구를 진행하는 과정에서 섭외된 사용자의 객관적 검증을 위해 연구자의 성향을 조사할 수 있는 프레임웍을 반영하여 신뢰도를 높일 수 있음을 케이스 스터디로 연구하였다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권7호
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• pp.509-516
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• 2021

This study aims to find out and measure the level of factors affecting the applicability of environmental management accounting (EMA) in Vietnamese automobile industry enterprises. Data was collected using both quantitative and qualitative methods. First, in general research, qualitative methodology was used to find out factors (variables) that can impact the possibility of implementing EMA in Vietnamese automobile enterprises. Second, in detailed research, all variables are measured using a quantitative method by collecting data through sampling and sending questionnaires. 500 questionnaires were sent to automobile enterprise managers and only 352 questionnaires met the criteria for the data analysis. The study used a mixed research design approach- a procedure for collecting, analyzing, and "mixing" both quantitative and qualitative research and methods in a single study to understand the research problem. Results show that 7 factors affect the possibility of implementing EMA in Vietnamese automobile industry enterprises. These factors are coercive pressure, normative pressure, mimetic pressure, business environmental uncertainty, environmental strategy, benefits when applying EMA, and task complexity. Based on the results of the study, promoting EMA in the automotive industry should depend mainly on the role of governmental departments.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.125-152
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to explore the process of knowledge creation at the infusion stage in IT adoption. Because of the lack of the prior research on the infusion and the process of individual knowledge creation we employed Grounded Theory Method which is a qualitative method for building a theory inductively. Collecting and analyzing data from 13 knowledge workers including medical doctors, project managers, and bankers, a process model is developed through the serial process of open, axial and selective coding. We conceptualized the knlowledge creation at the infusion stage as a social process where knowledge is expressed through private and public justifications. This study also found that organizational politics, top management supports, and organization strategy are important factors facilitating the knowledge creation process.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.53-60
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• 2012

In this paper, we present new methods for identifying keywords for foresight topics that utilize the internet and textmining techniques to draw objective and quantified information that support experts' qualitative opinions and evaluations in foresight. Furthermore, by applying this fabricated procedure, we have derived keywords to analyze priorities in architectural engineering. Not much difference between qualitative methods of experts and quantitative methods such as text mining has been observed from comparison between technologies derived via qualitative method from "The Science Technology Vision" (control group). Therefore, as a quantitative tool useful for drawing keywords for foresight, textmining can supplement quantitative analysis by experts. In addition, depending on the level and type of raw data, text mining can bring better results in deriving foresight keywords. For this reason, research activities accommodating Internet search results and the development of textmining methods for analyzing current trends are in demand.