• Title/Summary/Keyword: analytical solutions

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Shear buckling analysis of laminated plates on tensionless elastic foundations

  • Dong, Jianghui;Ma, Xing;Zhuge, Yan;Mills, Julie E.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.697-709
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    • 2017
  • The current study addresses the local buckling analysis of an infinite thin rectangular symmetrically laminated composite plate restrained by a tensionless Winkler foundation and subjected to uniform in-plane shear loading. An analytic method (i.e., one-dimensional mathematical method) is used to achieve the analytical solution estimate of the contact buckling coefficient. In addition, to study the effect of ply angle and foundation stiffness on the critical buckling coefficients for the laminated composite plates, the parametric studies are implemented. Moreover, the convergence for finite element (FE) mesh is analysed, and then the examples in the parametric study are validated by the FE analysis. The results show that the FE analysis has a good agreement with the analytical solutions. Finally, an example with the analytical solution and FE analysis is presented to demonstrate the availability and feasibility of the presented analytical method.

Analytical study on non-natural vibration equations

  • Bayat, Mahmoud;Pakar, Iman
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.671-677
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, two powerful analytical methods called Variational Approach (VA) and Hamiltonian Approach (HA) are used to solve high nonlinear non-Natural vibration problems. The presented approaches are works well for the whole range of amplitude of the oscillator. The first iteration of the approaches leads us to high accurate solution. Numerical results are also presented by using Runge-Kutta's [RK] algorithm. The full comparison between the presented approaches and the numerical ones are shown in figures. The effects of important parameters on the response of nonlinear behavior of the systems are studied completely. Finally, the results show that the Variational Approach and Hamiltonian approach are strong enough to prepare easy analytical solutions.

Comparative Analysis on Magnetic Field and Inductances of Slotless Permanent Magnet Machine with Two Types of Winding based on Analytical Method

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Kim, Jeong-Man;Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Han, Cheol;Ahn, Ji-Hun;Chang, Duk-Jin;Park, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an analytical approach to the magnetic field and the inductances of slotless permanent magnet machines with two types of winding. On the basis of a magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional polar system, analytical solutions for flux density due to a permanent magnet and current are obtained. In addition, self and mutual inductances are obtained using the energy relationship. The analytical results are extensively validated by the nonlinear finite element method and by experimental results.

Orbital maneuvers by using feedback linearization method

  • Lee, Sanguk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 1993
  • A method for obtaining optimal orbital maneuvers of a space vehicle has been developed by combining feedback linearization method with the elegance of the Lambert's theorem. To obtain solutions to nonlinear orbital maneuver problems. The full nonlinear equations of motion for space vehicle in polar coordinate system are transformed exactly into a controllable linear set in Brunovsky canonical form by using feedback linearization by choosing position vector as fully observable output vector. These equations are used to pose a linear optimal tracking problem with a solutions to Lambert's problem and a linear analytical solution of continuous low thrust problem as reference trajectories.

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Solution of Poisson Equation using Isogeometric Formulation

  • Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Architectural research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2011
  • Isogeometric solution of Poisson equation is provided. NURBS (NonUniform B-spline Surface) is introduced to express both geometry of structure and unknown field of governing equation. The terms of stiffness matrix and load vector are consistently derived with very accurate geometric definition. The validity of the isogeometric formulation is demonstrated by using two numerical examples such as square plate and L-shape plate. From numerical results, the present solutions have a good agreement with analytical and finite element (FE) solutions with the use of a few cells in isogeometric analysis.

Spectral Analysis Method for the Dynamic Response of Linear Discrete Systems (선형 이산계의 동적응답을 위한 스펙트럴해석법)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Lee, U-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1654-1659
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces a fast Fourier transform (FFT)-based spectral analysis method for the transient responses as well as the steady-state responses of linear discrete systems. The force vibration of a viscously damped three-DOF system is considered as the illustrative numerical example. The proposed spectral analysis method is evaluated by comparing with the exact analytical solutions as well as with the numerical solutions obtained by the Runge-Kutta method.

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Dynamics of an Axially Moving Timoshenko Beam (축 방향으로 이동하는 티모센코보의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Joo-Hong;Oh, Hyung-Mi;Lee, U-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1066-1071
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    • 2002
  • The use of frequency-dependent spectral element matrix (or exact dynamic stiffness matrix) in structural dynamics is known to provide very accurate solutions, while reducing the number of degrees-of-freedom to resolve the computational and cost problems. Thus, in the present paper, the spectral element model is formulated for the axially moving Timoshenko beam under a uniform axial tension. The high accuracy of the present spectral element is then verified by comparing its solutions with the conventional finite element solutions and exact analytical solutions. The effects of the moving speed and axial tension on the vibration characteristics, the dispersion relation, and the stability of a moving Timoshenko beam are investigated, analytically and numerically.

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The refined theory of 2D quasicrystal deep beams based on elasticity of quasicrystals

  • Gao, Yang;Yu, Lian-Ying;Yang, Lian-Zhi;Zhang, Liang-Liang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.411-427
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    • 2015
  • Based on linear elastic theory of quasicrystals, various equations and solutions for quasicrystal beams are deduced systematically and directly from plane problem of two-dimensional quasicrystals. Without employing ad hoc stress or deformation assumptions, the refined theory of beams is explicitly established from the general solution of quasicrystals and the Lur'e symbolic method. In the case of homogeneous boundary conditions, the exact equations and exact solutions for beams are derived, which consist of the fourth-order part and transcendental part. In the case of non-homogeneous boundary conditions, the exact governing differential equations and solutions under normal loadings only and shear loadings only are derived directly from the refined beam theory, respectively. In two illustrative examples of quasicrystal beams, it is shown that the exact or accurate analytical solutions can be obtained in use of the refined theory.

Spectral Element Analysis for the Dynamic Characteristics of an Axially Moving Timoshenko Beam (축방향으로 이동하는 티모센코보의 동특성에 관한 스펙트럴요소 해석)

  • Kim, Joo-Hong;Oh, Hyung-Mi;Lee, U-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1653-1660
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    • 2003
  • The use of frequency-dependent spectral element matrix (or exact dynamic stiffness matrix) in structural dynamics is known to provide very accurate solutions, while reducing the number of degrees-of-freedom to resolve the computational and cost problems. Thus, in the present paper, the spectral element model is formulated for the axially moving Timoshenko beam under a uniform axial tension. The high accuracy of the present spectral element is then verified by comparing its solutions with the conventional finite element solutions and exact analytical solutions. The effects of the moving speed and axial tension on the vibration characteristics, the dispersion relation, and the stability of a moving Timoshenko beam are investigated, analytically and numerically.

Multiple Solutions for Natural Convection Between Two Horizontal Plates with Periodic Temperatures (주기적인 온도를 갖는 두 수평 평판 사이에서 자연 대류에 대한 다중해)

  • Yoo, Joo-Sik;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1440-1448
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    • 2004
  • Multiple solutions in natural convection of air (Pr=0.7) between two horizontal walls with mean temperature difference and the same periodic nob-uniformities are investigated. An analytical solution is found for small Rayleigh number, and the general solution is investigated by using a numerical method. In the conduction-dominated regime, two upright cells are formed between two walls over one wave length. When the wave number is small, the flow becomes unstable with increase of the Rayleigh number, and multicellular convection occurs above a critical Rayleigh number. The multicellular flows at high Rayleigh numbers consist of approximately square-shape cells. And several kinds of multiple flows classified by the number of cells are found.