• Title/Summary/Keyword: analytic model

Search Result 1,607, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

An analytic model for planar devices with multiple floating rings (다수의 전계제한링을 갖는 planar소자의 해석적 모델)

  • 배동건;정상구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.33A no.6
    • /
    • pp.136-143
    • /
    • 1996
  • A simple analytic model for the planar junctions with multiple foating field limiting rings(FLR) is presented which yields analytic expressions for the breakdown voltage and optimum ring spacings. the normalized potential of each ring is derived as a function of the normalized depletion width and the ring spacing. Based on the assumption that the breakdwon occurs simulataneously at cylindrical junctions of FLR structure where the peak sruface electric fields are equal, the optimum ring spacings are determined. The resutls are in good agreement with the simulations obtained from two dimensional device simulation program MEDICI and with the experimental data reported. The normalized experessions allow a calculation of breakdown voltage and optimum spacing over a broad range of junction depth and background doping levels.

  • PDF

An Iterative Analysis of Single-Hop B-MAC Networks Under Poisson Traffic

  • Jung, Sung-Hwan;Choi, Nak-Jung;Kwon, Tae-Kyoung
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.40-50
    • /
    • 2012
  • The Berkeley-medium access control (B-MAC) is a lightweight, configurable and asynchronous duty cycle medium access control (MAC) protocol in wireless sensor networks. This article presents an analytic modelling of single-hop B-MAC protocol under a Poisson traffic assumption.Our model considers important B-MAC parameters such as the sleep cycle, the two stage backoff mechanism, and the extended preamble. The service delay of an arriving packet and the energy consumption are calculated by an iterative method. The simulation results verify that the proposed analytic model can accurately estimate the performance of single-hop B-MAC with different operating environments.

Performance Anomaly of the IEEE 802.11 DCF in Different Frame Error Rate Conditions

  • Kang, Koohong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.739-748
    • /
    • 2012
  • We propose an analytic model to compute the station's saturated throughput and packet delay performance of the IEEE 802.11 DCF (Distributed Coordination Function) in which frame transmission error rates in the channel are different from each other. Our analytic model shows that a station experiencing worse frame error rates than the others suffers severe performance degradation below its deserved throughput and delay performance. 802.11 DCF adopts an exponential back-off scheme. When some stations suffer from high frame error rates, their back-off stages should be increased so that others get the benefit from the smaller collision probabilities. This impact is then recursively applied to degrade the performance of the victim stations. In particular, we show that the performance is considerably degraded even if the frame error rate of the victim station satisfies the receiver input level sensitivity that has been specified in the IEEE 802.11 standard. We also verify the analytic results by the OPNET simulations.

A Study on Developing the Performance Evaluation Indicators of Defense R&D Test Development Projects (국방연구개발 시험개발사업 성과평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Woo-Je;Kim, Chan-Soo
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.78-88
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper we develop a model for the performance evaluation of defense R&D test development projects based on analytic hierarchy process. First, evaluation indicators are collected through the related literature survey and a delphi inquiry method. Second, stepwise multiple linear regression is used for developing a hierarchical structure for analytic hierarchy process in the evaluation model, which can make the selected evaluation indicators of the hierarchical structure independent. Also we verify the effectiveness of proposed indicators of the performance evaluation by comparing with the existing evaluation indicators. The developed indicators for the performance evaluation is more reasonable and practical than the previous indicators on defense R&D test development projects.

Development of Analytic Model for Estimation of the Carbonation Depth Considering the R.H. in the Concrete (콘크리트 내부 상대습도를 고려한 탄산화 깊이 산정 수치해석 모델 구축)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon;Cho, Gyu-Hwan;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Kang, Byeung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.71-72
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the depth of carbonation considering the relative humidity in concrete using the FEM model. The difference of relative humidity in concrete has not been considered in calculating the carbonation depth in analytic model. That reason can make the over estimation in expectation of RC structure durability. The temperature and R.H. expectation model and the carbonation depth expectation model are development in past author's studies. The two models are coupled in this study. The fact that there is the difference between actual environment and acceleration test is revealed from FEM numerical analysis.

  • PDF

A Selection Method for Capital Budgeting Projects with Quality Function Deployment (품질기능전개를 이용한 자본예산투자프로젝트 선정방법)

  • 우태희
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.125-138
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe a new analytic method of capital budgeting projects that takes into account both customer wants and competitor's status and to give decision makers a tool for goal setting and planning for technology. This model, which is based on quality function deployment(QFD), has used the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) to determine the intensity of the relationship between the variables involved in each matrix of the model and the 0-1 integer programming to determine the allocation of funds to various technological projects. This paper also proposes how to calculate the new weight of columns to consider various strength levels of roof matrix, representing the correlation among the quality characteristics, using Lyman's normalization procedure. To compare this model with Partovi's model, I adapt the same example which is suggested by Partovi and I show that the value of object function, has maximization problem, in this model is larger than that in Partovi's model.

  • PDF

Analytic model to determine the unknown parameters of JWL++ rate equation (JWL++ 반응속도식의 미정상수 결정을 위한 화약의 이론적 모델)

  • Kim, Bohoon;Yoh, Jai-ick
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2012.04a
    • /
    • pp.283-286
    • /
    • 2012
  • The analytical model determining the unknown parameters of reaction rate equation which is necessary to simulate the combustion phenomena of energetic materials is proposed. The relationship between detonation velocity and size effect of energetic materials is derived from simplified JWL++ model. Theoretical model is used to investigate the combustion characteristics of certain energetic materials before running Hydrocode by pre-determination of unknown parameter, b. When b=0.8, the behavior of HANFO gunpowder is in the form of concave-up and ANFO explosives has the concave-down form in case of b=1.5. The analytical model provides efficient and highly accurate results rather than previous method which simulated the unconfined-rate-stick via the numerical means.

  • PDF

A Selection Method for Capital Budgeting Projects with Quality Function Deployment (품질기능전개를 이용한 자본투자프로젝트 선정방법)

  • 우태희
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.81-85
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe a new analytic method of capital budgeting projects that takes into account both customer wants and competitor's status and to give decision makers a tool for goal setting and planning for technology. This model, which is based on quality function deployment(QFD), has used the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) to determine the intensity of the relationship between the variables involved in each matrix of the model and the 0-1 integer programming to determine the allocation of funds to various technological projects. This paper also proposes how to calculate the new weight of columns to consider various strength levels of roof matrix, representing the correlation among the quality characteristics, using Lymsn's normalization procedure. To compare this model with Partovi's model, 1 adapt the same example which is suggested by Partovi and I show that the value of object function, has maximization problem, in this model is larger than that in Partovi's model.

  • PDF

A Semi-Analytic Approach for Analysis of Parametric Roll (준해석적 방법을 통한 파라메트릭 횡동요 해석)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Yonghwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.52 no.3
    • /
    • pp.187-197
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aims the development of a semi-analytic method for the parametric roll of large containerships advancing in longitudinal waves. A 1.5 Degree-of-Freedom(DOF) model is proposed to account the change of transverse stability induced by wave elevations and vertical motions (heave and pitch). By approximating the nonlinearity of restoring moment at large heel angles, the magnitude of roll amplitude is predicted as well as susceptibility check for parametric roll occurrence. In order to increase the accuracy of the prediction, the relationship between righting arm(GZ) and metacentric height(GM) is examined in the presence of incident waves, and then a new formula is proposed. Based on the linear approximation of the mean and first harmonic component of GM, the equation of parametric roll in irregular wave excitations is introduced, and the computational results of the proposed model are validated by comparing those of weakly nonlinear simulation based on an impulse-response-function method combined with strip theory. The present semi-analytic doesn’ t require heavy computational effort, so that it is very efficient particularly when numerous sea conditions for the analysis of parametric roll should be considered.

The Analytic and Numerical Solutions of the 1$\frac{1}{2}$-layer and 2$\frac{1}{2}$-layer Models to the Strong Offshore Winds.

  • Lee, Hyong-Sun
    • Journal of the korean society of oceanography
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-88
    • /
    • 1996
  • The analytic and numerical solution of the 1$\frac{1}{2}$-layer and 2$\frac{1}{2}$-layer models are derived. The large coastal-sea level drop and the fast westward speed of the anticyclonic gyre due to strong offshore winds using two ocean models are investigated. The models are forced by wind stress fields similar in structure to the intense mountain-pass jets(${\sim}$20 dyne/$cm^{2}$) that appear in the Gulfs of Tehuantepec and Papagayo in the Central America for periods of 3${\sim}$7 days. Analytic and numerical solutions compare favorably with observations, the large sea-level drop (${\sim}$30 cm) at the coast and the fast westward propagation speeds (${\sim}$13 km/day) of the gyres. The coastal sea-level drop is enhanced by several factors: horizontal mixing, enhanced forcing, coastal geometry, and the existence of a second active layer in the 2$\frac{1}{2}$-layer model. Horizontal mixing enhances the sea-level drop because the coastal boundary layer is actually narrower with mixing. The forcing ${\tau}$/h is enhanced near the coast where h is thin. Especially, in analytic solutions to the 2$\frac{1}{2}$-layer model the presence of two baroclinic modes increases the sea-level drop to some degree. Of theses factors the strengthened forcing ${\tau}$/h has the largest effect on the magnitude of the drop, and when all of them are included the resulting maximum drop is -30.0 cm, close to observed values. To investigate the processes that influence the propagation speeds of anticyclonic gyre, several test wind-forced calculations were carried out. Solutions to dynamically simpler versions of the 1$\frac{1}{2}$-layer model show that the speed is increased both by ${\beta}$-induced self-advection and by larger h at the center ofthe gyres. Solutions to the 2$\frac{1}{2}$-layer model indicate that the lower-layer flow field advects the gyre westward and southward, significantly increasing their propagation speed. The Papagayo gyre propagates westward at a speed of 12.8 km/day, close to observed speeds.

  • PDF