• Title/Summary/Keyword: analysis

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Ultimate Strength Analysis of Ring-stiffened Cylinders Using Commercial Softwares (상용소프트웨어를 이용한 원환보강 원통의 최종강도 해석(I))

  • 박치모;이승훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2000
  • Despite the increasing necessity of accurate estimation of ring-stiffened cylinders' ultimate strength, the complex structural behavior of cylinders has made their design mainly depend on empirical formulas mostly based on insufficient test data rather than theoretical background. This paper has developed the imperfection method which enables the ultimate strength analysis of buckling sensitive structures by combining two general functions of common commercial finite element softwares, linear elastic buckling analysis and nonlinear stress analysis. Developed method was applied to two of the world most renowned commercial softwares, MSC/NASTRAN and ABAQUS, for the analysis of ring-stiffened cylinders and unexpectedly big difference in their analysis results was found. This tells that many widely used commercial softwares has their different strong points and week points and the choice of commercial software should be cautiously made after thorough inspection. This paper ends with some useful information about which of the aforementioned two softwares is more appropriate respectively for linear elastic buckling analysis and ultimate strength analysis of ring-stiffened cylinders.

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Analysis method on Structural Safety Evaluation of Butterfly Valve of Piping for LNG carrier (LNG 선박용 배관에 사용되는 Butterfly Valve의 구조 안정성 평가에 관한 해석 기법)

  • Park, Young-Chul;Park, Han-Seok;Kim, Si-Pom
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2008
  • A cryogenic butterfly valve is used to transfer the liquefied natural gas (LNG) which temperature is $-162^{\circ}C$. This valve is core part in the piping system using LNG. This paper performed coupling analysis using FEM to evaluate safety of cryogenic butterfly valve. Flow analysis is calculated numerically the CAE and CFD methods are useful to predict the thermal matter and the inner flow field of the valve. Thermal analysis and structural analysis used ANSYS Workbench.

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Development of Initial Ship Design Analysis System Based on MRA (MRA 기반 선박 초기설계 해석 시스템 개발)

  • Han J.S.;Kwon K.E.;Choi Y.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2005
  • Tight integration between design and analysis processes and the data representation in the ship design application domain have been studied in this paper. Multi-Representation Architecture for design and analysis integration, proposed at Georgia Institute of Technology, has been carefully investigated for the application in the initial ship design stage. The MRA approach facilitates efficient generation of analysis models from the initial ship design data, thus reducing design lead time. Easy generation of analysis model is important because it allows quick analysis iteration under frequent design changes. The SMM, ABB and PBAM are defined for the analysis model of the typical ship structure. Only a part of the typical initial ship design data has been considered in the experimental implementation of the proposed approach. However, the prototype implementation shows that the application of MRA approach in the structural ship design domain is quite feasible. It is also contemplated that the same approach can be extended for other design and analysis views in the ship design domain.

Non-Invasive Plasma Monitoring Tools and Multivariate Analysis Techniques for Sensitivity Improvement

  • Jang, Haegyu;Lee, Hak-Seung;Lee, Honyoung;Chae, Heeyeop
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.328-339
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    • 2014
  • In this article, plasma monitoring tools and mulivariate analysis techniques were reviewed. Optical emission spectroscopy was reviewed for a chemical composition analysis tool and RF V-I probe for a physical analysis tool for plasma monitoring. Multivariate analysis techniques are discussed to the sensitivity improvement. Principal component analysis (PCA) is one of the widely adopted multivariate analysis techniques and its application to end-point detection of plasma etching process is discussed.

A study on the Dynamic Cost-Benefit Analysis with System Dynamics: Modeling and Economic Feasibility (시스템 다이내믹스 기법을 활용한 동태적 비용편익분석 모델구축과 사업성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 최남희;전재호
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.113-140
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    • 2002
  • The cost-benefit analysis is a technique for assisting with decision about the use of society's scare resources. There exists no detailed assessment like cost-benefit analysis. But recently, many policy analysts criticized the merit of cost-benefit analysis. As it is, it can be said that partial or approximate estimates of benefit and cost may be more dangerous than helpful. The purpose of this study is to overcome the limit of traditional cost-benefit analysis. For this purpose, we use the system dynamics approach for setting up new cost-benefit analysis, which we named that ‘Dynamics Cost-Benefit Analysis'. The usefulness of ‘Dynamics Cost-Benefit Analysis' is as follows; finding structural causal relationship between cost factors and benefit factors, understanding the long-term behavior of systems economic feasibility. In this study, we apply 'Dynamic Cost-Benefit Analysis' to case that is construction investment of funeral house by local government sector.

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Inverse Finite Element Analysis of Autobody Structures with a Direct Mesh Mapping Method for Crash Analysis Considering Forming Effets (직접격자 사상법을 이용한 차체 구조물의 유한요소 역해석 및 성형효과를 고려한 충돌해석)

  • Kim, S.H.;Huh, H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2002
  • A finite element inverse analysis is utilized to consider forming effects of an S-rail on the assessment of the crashworthiness with small amount of computation time. A crash analysis can be directly performed after the inverse simulation of a forming process without a smoothing or remeshing scheme. The direct mesh mapping method is used to calculate an initial guess from a sliding constraint surface that is extracted from the die and punch set. Analysis results demonstrate that energy absorption of structures is increased when simulation considers forming effects of thickness variation and work hardening. The finite element inverse analysis is proved to be an effective tool in consideration of forming effects for the crash analysis.

Analysis of Heat Flow and Deformation in Laser Welding of Small Gas Pressure vessel (소형 가스용기 레이저 용접부의 열유동 및 변형해석에 관한 연구)

  • 박상국;김재웅;김기철
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2001
  • This study presents an analysis method for heat flow and deformation of sheet metal laser welding. A heat source model for 2-dimensional heat flow analysis of laser welding process was suggested in this paper. To investigate the availability of the heat source model, the analysis results were compared and estimated with the results of previous researches. We could get a good agreement between the results of numerical analysis and experiments in the temperature distribution of weldment. Due to the characteristics of welding process, some kinds of deformations are usually generated in a welded structure. Generally, the degree of deformation is dependent on the welding sequence constraints as well as input power Therefore, in this paper we evaluate the deformation of gas pressure vessel according to the welding sequence and input power. In the analysis of weld deformation, 2-dimensional thermo-elasto-plastic analysis was performed for the gas pressure vessel by using a commercial FE program package.

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Prediction Of Vibrating Panel's Radiating Noise By Transfer Path Analysis (전달경로해석법에 의한 진동하는 판넬의 방사 소음 예측)

  • Oh, Jae-Eung;Lee, Sun-Hun;Jeong, Un-Chang;Kim, Jin-Su;Lee, You-Yup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.292-293
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    • 2014
  • Transfer Path Analysis is technique predicting transmitted energy through each path. Using the Transfer Path Analysis, structure-borne noise and air-borne noise can be predicted from the system. In this study, however, the Transfer Path Analysis to target only the structure-borne noise due to the noise radiated from the vibrating panel was performed. Predicted noise by the Transfer Path Analysis and measured noise by the experiment were a high correlation. We confirmed the validity of the Transfer Path Analysis through the analysis of these results, showed how to apply the Transfer Path Analysis.

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