• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.36-41
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• 1974

Two realigation procedures of any open-circuit transfer functions are presented through the use of genera1ized immitance converters composed of two operational amplifiers and passive elements. The fast precedure is to select the admittance conversion, h(s), to be k/s , and the second one to be k/s. The merit of the second procedure is the elimination of capacitors in passive networks, however, requires more CGIC's than the first. The second-order transfer function is realiged in the two methods under discussion to find that the sensitivity of Q factor and the undamped oscillation frequency to the variation of circuit elements. The first procedure proved to be favorable from the view point of sensitivities.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.36-42
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• 2007

A low-power compact driver for multistandard physical layer is presented. The proposed driver achieves low power and small area through the voltage-mode driver with trans-impedance configuration and the novel hybrid driver,. In the voltage-mode driver, a trans-impedance configuration alleviates the problem of limited common-mode range of error amplifiers and the area and power overhead due to pre-amplifier. For a standard with extended output swing, only current sources are added in parallel with the voltage-mode driver, which is named a 'hybrid driver'. The hybrid architecture not only increases output swing but reduces overall driver area. The overall driver occupies $0.14mm^2$. Power consumptions under 3.3-V supply are 24.5 mW for the voltage-mode driver and 44.5 mW for the hybrid driver.

• Journal of Welding and Joining
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.34-40
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• 1991

An automatic welding system was constructed with a personal computer to capture the welding data in addition to vision seam tracking for the gas metal arc welding process. The monitoring of welding signals is composed of the acquisition of welding voltage and current, obtained by using two differential amplifiers and A/D converters, and processing of the measured data. Using interrupt handing circuit for time sharing, two jobs of seam tracking and monitoring were performed at the required sampling time. Relations between welding signals and various welding circumstances were analyzed from the experimental results.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.155-158
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• 1985

A simple active-R filter is proposed by utilizing only four resistors and two operational amplifiers. This filter has multi-functional characteristics and decreases the ratio of resistors. The sensitivity of $W_r$ and $Q_r$ as the parameter of filter is very low and the operating frequency of this active-R filter is possible in the high frequency. The integration of this active-R filter is easy due to the decrease in the number of resistors and the lowering of the ration of resistors. The experiment shows that all the characteristics of this active-R filter are in accordance with thory.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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• v.34D no.10
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• pp.24-31
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• 1997

A new design method of stable RF power amplifier using 3dB coupled line is proposed in this thiesis. The proposed method of broadband matching consist of resistive matching circuits at low frequency and lossless matching circuits at microwave band. This design method increase the stability of an amplifier and is suitable for interstage matching. When high power amplifier is designed using this method for PCS base transceiver station, the measured resutls show thst the gain of 18.5dB, and 9W (39.5dBm) output power. We use motorola's MRF6401 for medium power and MRF 6402 for large power and cascaded them.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.08a
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• pp.269-271
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• 2003

초고주파/밀리미터파 대역에서 전력증폭기의 효율을 향상시키기 위해 MEMS 튜닝회로를 설계하였다. MEMS 튜닝회로의 효과를 확인하기 위해 2차 및 3차 고조파를 억제할 수 있도록 3-stub Class-E 증폭기를 설계하였으며 또한 설계된 증폭기에 대해 시뮬레이션을 실시하였다. 시뮬레이션의 결과로서 8GHz에서 14dBm입력에 대해 MEMS가 적용된 증폭기의 성능은 PAE=66 9%, drain efficiency=75.89%, 그리고 출력 P=23.37 dBm을 얻었다. 또한 FET의 기생리액턴스의 변화에 대해서 MEMS 튜닝회로의 효율증대효과를 확인하였다. 결론적으로 이 연구에서 제안된 새로운 방법을 통해 증폭기의 효율향상을 위한 효과적인 방법이 될 수 있음 보여 주었다.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.08a
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• pp.296-299
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• 2003

본 논문은 IMT-2000 대역에서 동작하는 피드포워드 증폭기의 선형성 개선을 위한 각 증폭기의 이득 평탄도의 영향에 관한 것이다. 피드포워드 증폭기의 동작 특성을 조사하기 위하여 WCDMA 신호를 인가하여 최종 출력 10W에서 성능을 측정하였다. 특히, 피드포워드 증폭기의 선형성 개선에 영향을 미치는 원인 중, 각 증폭기의 이득 평탄도의 변화에 따르는 선형성의 개선 양에 대하여 조사하였다. 전력 증폭기는 40MHz, 오차 증폭기는 40MHz와 80MHz의 대역에서 이득 평탄도를 변화시키면서 선형성의 개선 양을 조사하였으며, 오프셋 5MHz 지점에서 IMSR을 측정하였다. 측정 결과. 20dB 이상의 개선 효과를 나타내기 위해서는 전력 증폭기는 1.5dB 이내, 오차 증폭기는 0.5dB 이내의 이득 평탄도를 가져야 함을 확인하였으며, 오차 증폭기의 이득 평탄도가 선형성 개선에 더 큰 영향을 미침을 확인하였다.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2003.07a
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• pp.1047-1052
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• 2003

Controlling carrier transport in light emitting polymers is extremely important for their efficient use in organic opto-electronic devices [1]. Here we show that the interactions between single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and conjugated polymers can be used to modify the overall mobility of charge carriers within nanotube-polymer nanocomposites. By using a unique, double emitting-organic light emitting diodes (DE-OLEDs) structure. we have characterized the hole transport within electroluminescent nanocomposites (nanotubes in poly (m-phenylene vinylene-co-2,5-dioctoxy-p-phenylene) or PmPV). We have shown using this idea that single devices with color tunability can be fabricated. It is seen that SWNTs in PmPV are responsible for hole trapping, leading to shifts in the emission wavelengths. Our results could lead to improved organic optical amplifiers, semiconducting devices, and displays.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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• v.53 no.12
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• pp.827-833
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• 2004

In active noise control (ANC) systems, the error-reduction performance of the conventional Filtered-X Least Mean Square (FXLMS) algorithm may be affected by nonlinear distortions in the secondary path such as in the power amplifiers, loudspeakers and transducers. In this paper, a nonlinear FXLMS algorithm with high error-reduction performance is proposed to compensate for undesirable nonlinearities in the secondary-path of ANC systems by employing the inverse Volterra filtering approach. In particular, the proposed approach is based on the utilization of the conventional P-th order inverse approach to nonlinearity compensation in the secondary path of ANC systems. Finally, the simulation results showed that the proposed approach yields a better nonlinearity compensation performance for the ANC systems with a nonlinear secondary path than the conventional FXLMS.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2008.06a
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• pp.421-422
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• 2008

In this paper, CMOS RF front-end circuits for an L1/L5 dual-band global positioning system (GPS)/Galileo receiver are designed in $0.13\;{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The RF front-end circuits are composed of an RF single-to-differential low noise amplifier, an RF polyphase filter, two down-conversion mixers, two transimpedance amplifiers, a IF polyphase filter, four de-coupling capacitors. The CMOS RF front-end circuits provide gains of 43 dB and 44 dB, noise figures of 4 dB and 3 dB and consume 3.6 mW and 4.8 mW from 1.2 V supply voltage for L1 and L5, respectively.