• 제목/요약/키워드: alternative plans

검색결과 356건 처리시간 0.028초

네트 모델을 이용한 대체 공정 계획 생성 (Generation of Alternative Process Plan by Net Model)

  • 박지형;박면웅;강민형
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.743-747
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    • 1994
  • A process planning system that generates alternative process plans offers multiple process plans for a part, thereby provides the flexibility to cope with the changes in shop floor status. In this paper, we introduce the concept of process net as a model for the generation of alternative process plans. We also show the usefulness of process net model by implementing the developed system to generate alternative process plans for rotational parts.

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네트 모델을 이용한 대체 공정 계획 생성 (Generation of Alternative Process Plan by Net Model)

  • 박지형;박면웅;강민형
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 1997
  • A process planning system that generates alternative process plans offers multiple process plans for a part, thereby provides the flexibility to cope with the changes in shop floor status. In this paper, we intro- duce the concept of process net as a model for the generation of alternative process plans. We also show the usefulness of process net model in generating alternative process plans by implementing the developed sys- tem to construct process net, and devising an algorithm to generate alternative process plans for rotational parts.

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생산성 향상을 위한 대안들의 비교 평가 시뮬레이션 사례연구 (A Simulation Study for Comparison and Evaluation of Alternative Plans for the Productivity Improvement)

  • 김원경
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2001
  • For the productivity improvement, it is necessary to analyze problem of the system and evaluate alternative plans. But, it if hard to experiment and evaluate alternative plans in real existing system. Therefore, it is necessary to synthetically analyze and evaluate alternative plans using simulation and statistical analysis method. In this case study, as a simulation language, Promodel is used to compare and evaluate four alternatives which are considered to improve the productivity of an object system. The object system is constituted of a pretreatment line and a painting line. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether the decrease of the down time in pretreatment line can be effective to the productivity improve comparing with exiting system and other alternatives. The other purpose is to choose an alternative that has the best productivity improvement. The results of the simulation show that the possibility of improvement in productivity by decreasing the down time of pretreatment line. Two-Stage Bonferroni Procedure is used to choose the best alternative.

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유전 알고리즘에 기초한 제조셀의 설계 (Design of Manufacturing Cell based on Genetic Algorithm)

  • 조규갑;이병욱
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 1998
  • In this study, a design approach based on genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the manufacturing cell design problem considering alternative process plans and alternative machines. The problem is formulated as a 0-1 integer programming model which considers several manufacturing parameters, such as demand and processing time of part, machine capacity, manufacturing cell size, and the number of machines in a machine cell. A genetic algorithm is used to determine process plan for each part, part family and machine cell simultaneously.

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생산 품목과 생산량의 변화에 적용가능한 여성복 생산라인 설계 모델에 관한 연구 (Development of production planning model for women′s wear manufacturer - focused on the changing style numbers and lot size -)

  • 박상희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권11호
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    • pp.1582-1592
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest production planning model for women's apparel manufacturer, which are relevant to the situation of Korean clothing industry. The research was based on simulation method. The basic model for the simulation was developed based on the empirical data from six production fm. After verifying the basic model, low alternative production plans went through trial run. In order to suggest the application of these alternative production plans for various style numbers and lot sizes, the simulation results were compared in terms of product efficiency and product cost. The four alternative plans were as follows: 1. The first alternative was to spread out work loads among workers in order to resolve bottlenecks in work flow. So this was suited to manufacturers that had constant production without regard to changing seasons. 2. The second alternative was to merge the skirt and trouser production, which require less work load, in one line. In this line, a few machine was justified by production improvement. It was suited to cases which producted various style suits. The third and fourth alternative were using another subcontractor for assembling inner shell garments. These was compatible in manufacturers which had to product more styles and sizes of trousers and skirts than those of upper garments. 3. The third alternative was to reassign the same workers in production line. Thus, production was increased. 4. The fourth alternative was to except two worker in production line, so expenses of worker's wage was decreased. The four alternatives could be one of the cost effective manufacturing plans according to manufacturer situations.

Mix/Path 분리에 의한 장기전력수급계획 대안생성 (Development of Alternative Long-term Electric Resource Plans by Mix/Path 2-Stage Procedure)

  • 권영한;김창수;진병문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.871-874
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    • 1996
  • It is practically very important in multi-criteria long-tenn IRP process to develop the set of candidate resource plans that meet following two conditions. First, the number of resource plans should not be too large for computer job. Second, the unknown best plan should exist among the set of candidate plans. In this paper, several novel procedures are developed. The main idea of the procedures is the two-stage approach. The first stage is to find the set of feasible resource capacity mixes in given target year(s). And, the second stage is to find the set of alternative paths of resource options for each resource mix determined in the first stage.

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Job Shop 통합 일정계획을 위한 유전 알고리즘 (A Genetic Algorithm for Integration of Process Planning and Scheduling in a Job Shop)

  • 박병주;최형림;강무홍
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2005
  • In recent manufacturing systems, most jobs may have several process plans, such as alternative sequence of operations, alternative machine etc. A few researches have addressed the necessity for the integration of process planning and scheduling function for efficient use of manufacturing resources. But the integration problem is very difficult and complex. Many prior researches considered them separately or sequentially. It introduces overlapping or partial duplications in solution efforts. In this paper, Integration problem of jobs with multiple process plans in a job shop environment Is addressed. In order to achieve an efficient integration between process planning and scheduling by taking advantage of the flexibility that alternative process plans offer, we designed GA(Genetic Algorithm)-based scheduling method. The performance of proposed GA is evaluated through comparing integrated scheduling with separated scheduling in real world company with alternative machines and sequences of operations. Also, a couple of benchmark problems are used to evaluate performance. The integrated scheduling method in this research can be effectively epplied to the real case.

지방자치단체의 전략적 관리 모형에 관한 연구: 장기발전계획을 중심으로 (A Model of Strategic Management for Local Government : With Special Reference to Long-Range Development Plan.)

  • 김성배
    • 지역연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.107-126
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    • 1998
  • Since the election of governors and mayors by vote, many local governments in Korea establish long-range plans for their regional development. The major purposes of the plans are to set up development path for their communities and to devise economic development strategies. But most of the plans established thus formulated by the same method utilized in centralized political regime. This method is considered no longer appropriate to devise the long-range development plans for local government especially in the era of globalization and localization, where local governments behave independently, where local governments behave independently competition. We suggest an alternative way to establish such plans, based on the method employed in business sector. The plans, formulated in this way, are called strategy oriented long-range development plans. The underlying logic for the plans is non-linear one. The plans are issue oriented and focus more on process than outcome. Given that these features are properly incorporated in the plans, we expect that the strategy oriented long-range development plans can be genuine guidelines for local economic development in the years to come.

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Transformation of Continuous Aggregation Join Queries over Data Streams

  • Tran, Tri Minh;Lee, Byung-Suk
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.27-58
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    • 2009
  • Aggregation join queries are an important class of queries over data streams. These queries involve both join and aggregation operations, with window-based joins followed by an aggregation on the join output. All existing research address join query optimization and aggregation query optimization as separate problems. We observe that, by putting them within the same scope of query optimization, more efficient query execution plans are possible through more versatile query transformations. The enabling idea is to perform aggregation before join so that the join execution time may be reduced. There has been some research done on such query transformations in relational databases, but none has been done in data streams. Doing it in data streams brings new challenges due to the incremental and continuous arrival of tuples. These challenges are addressed in this paper. Specifically, we first present a query processing model geared to facilitate query transformations and propose a query transformation rule specialized to work with streams. The rule is simple and yet covers all possible cases of transformation. Then we present a generic query processing algorithm that works with all alternative query execution plans possible with the transformation, and develop the cost formulas of the query execution plans. Based on the processing algorithm, we validate the rule theoretically by proving the equivalence of query execution plans. Finally, through extensive experiments, we validate the cost formulas and study the performances of alternative query execution plans.

의사결정나무모형을 이용한 유역내 구조적 홍수방어 대안 도출 (Flood Mitigation Planing for a Basin Using a Decision Tree Model)

  • 변성호;강현직;한정우;김태웅
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제28권1B호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2008
  • 우리나라는 6월부터 9월까지의 우기에 강우가 집중 발생하는 기상특성으로 인해 자연재해의 95% 이상이 집중호우와 태풍에 의한 풍수해로 집계되고 있을 만큼 홍수피해에 취약하며, 오래전부터 홍수방어에 대한 구조적 대책이 시행되어왔다. 본 연구의 목적은 의사결정기법중의 하나인 의사결정나무를 이용하여 유역내 홍수방어를 위한 기본적인 후보대안을 제시하는데 있다. 이러한 후보대안은 유역이 가지고 있는 치수적 기능을 최대한 살리고 상 하류의 유기적인 홍수방어기능을 효율적으로 증대시키는 다수의 조합으로 제시되었다. 또한 본 연구에서는 유역종합치수계획 수립시 적용가능한 홍수방어 대안 조합 지침을 제시하였다.