• Title/Summary/Keyword: alternative design

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Design of self-piercing rivet to joint in advanced high strength steel and aluminium alloy sheets (초고장력강과 알루미늄 합금의 접합을 위한 SPR 설계)

  • Kim, Dongbum;Qiu, Yuangen;Cho, Hae-Yong
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2015
  • Self-piercing riveting is an joining method of advanced high strength steels (AHSS) and other dissimilar materials. It has attracted considerable interest from the automotive industry. The SPR has become an interesting alternative joining technique for difficult to weld materials such as steels and aluminium alloys. In this paper, self-piercing rivet and anvil for SPR were designed for the joining conditions with AHSS and aluminium alloy. Various conditions of SPR were simulated for the design of rivets and anvils. The simulated results were in good agreement with experimental ones. As a result, over HV500 rivet is desirable to joint SPFC780 AHSS and aluminum alloy.

Extrusion Process Analysis and Evaluation of Integrity for Condenser Tube by Using CAE (CAE를 이용한 컨덴서 튜브의 직접압출공정 해석 및 튜브 건전성 평가)

  • Bae J. H.;Lee J. M.;Kim B. M.;Jo H. H.;Kim J. H.;Jo O. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the analysis of extrusion process and integrity for the condenser tube which is component of the heat exchanger in automobile and air conditioning apparatus. As development of the analysis method using computer, recently. It have been applied to the 3-dimensional hot extrusion process with complex section area of the non-steady statement and then results of the analysis have been applied to optimal die design and process design. As the result, this paper confirmed that used extrusion die of the research is satisfactorily designed to dimensional accuracy. And the stress point of view, condenser tube confirmed that it was influenced by the flow pressure of alternative regrigerants.

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Hydraulic scale model test on design of groin to protect coast against erosion (방조제 전면 해안침식 방지를 위한 수제공 설치 방안 수리모형실험)

  • Park, Young-Jin;Jang, Jeong-Ryeol;Jo, Jin-Hoon;Kwun, Soon-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2003
  • A hydraulic scale model test with movable bed was performed to obtain design data for groins to protect the coast in front of the Sang-ri seadike in Sukmodo, located in the Han-river estuary area. The vertical scale of the model is 1/100 and the horizontal scale 1/250 according to Froude similitude. The result of test for original coast and groins showed that the coast in front of the Sang-ri seadike was eroded by tidal current. Three alternatives for the planning of new groins were tested. It is concluded that the alternative B-3 test scheme was the best plan to protect the coast among others.

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Modeling of Antagonistically Driven Polymer Actuator (대칭구동 원리에 의한 폴리머 액추에이터의 모델링)

  • 정민영;정광목;최혁렬;남재도;이영관;구자춘
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1000-1005
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    • 2004
  • Many different polymeric materials are introduced fur the alternative solutions of electro-mechanical actuators. Although light weight and grate flexibility of the material deserves notable attention from enormous publications, few of the publication has discussed feasibility study for actual industrial applications. Most of the previous work demonstrated plain movement of the material without delineating any design concept that guarantees 'controllable action'. The present work introduces a noble design concept that provides controllable action and the concept is verified through a modeling and a simulation of the actuation method.

Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Base-Isolated Bridge

  • Chung, Woo Jung;Yun, Chung Bang;Kim, Nam Sik;Seo, Ju Won
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 1998
  • Base isolation is an innovative design strategy that provides a practical alternative for the seismic design of structures. Base isolators, mainly employed to isolate large structures subjected to earthquake ground excitations and to rehabilitate structures damaged by past earthquakes, deflect and absorb the seismic energy horizontally transmitted to the structures. This study demonstrated that the base isolation system may offer effective performance for bridges during severe seismic events through shaking table tests. Two base isolation systems using laminated rubber bearings with and without hydraulic dampers are tested. The test results strongly show that the laminate rubber bearings cause the natural period of the bridge structure increased considerably, which results in the deck acceleration and the shear forces on the deck acceleratino and the shear forces on the piers reduced significantly. The results also demonstrate that the hydraulic dampers enhance the system's capacity in dissipating energy to reduce the relative displacement between the bridge deck and the pier.

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A Eco-friendly Construction Plan of bridge cross over and parallel to rivers (하천 병행 및 횡단교량의 친환경 건설계획)

  • Kim, Young-Sang;Ko, Seung-Young;Kim, Hyoung-Su;Min, Young-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2009
  • A road construction From Gyegok to Shinduk, korea was ordered for the alternative design by Jeollabuk-do, 2008. The propose of study is to introduce the planning process for a optimal eco-friendly design and construction of bridge cross over and parallel to rivers.

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Nanostructured Electrode Materials for Rechargeable Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Zhao, Wei;Choi, Woosung;Yoon, Won-Sub
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.195-219
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    • 2020
  • Today, rechargeable lithium-ion batteries are an essential portion of modern daily life. As a promising alternative to traditional energy storage systems, they possess various advantages. This review attempts to provide the reader with an indepth understanding of the working mechanisms, current technological progress, and scientific challenges for a wide variety of lithium-ion battery (LIB) electrode nanomaterials. Electrochemical thermodynamics and kinetics are the two main perspectives underlying our introduction, which aims to provide an informative foundation for the rational design of electrode materials. Moreover, both anode and cathode materials are clarified into several types, using some specific examples to demonstrate both their advantages and shortcomings, and some improvements are suggested as well. In addition, we summarize some recent research progress in the rational design and synthesis of nanostructured anode and cathode materials, together with their corresponding electrochemical performances. Based on all these discussions, potential directions for further development of LIBs are summarized and presented.

Power System Stabilizer using the Free Model

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Oh, Seong-Bo;Lee, Kwang-Yeon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.139.3-139
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    • 2001
  • The free-model concept is introduced as an alternative intelligent system technique to design a controller with input and output data only. The idea of free model comes from the Taylor series approximation, where an output can be estimated when such data as position, velocity, and acceleration are known. The parameters in the free model can be estimated using the input-output data and a controller can be designed based on the free model. The free model thus developed is shown to be controllable, observable, and robust. The accuracy of the free-model approximation can be improved by increasing the observation window and the order of the free model. The LQR method is applied to the free model to design power system stabilizers ...

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Performance and Safety Analysis of Marine Solid Oxide Fuel Cell and Gas Turbine Hybrid Power System (under Conditions of Turbine Cooling and Constant TIT) (선박동력용 SOFC/GT 하이브리드시스템의 성능 및 안전성 해석 (터빈 냉각 및 TIT 일정 조건을 중심으로))

  • Kim, Myoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.484-496
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    • 2009
  • The strengthened regulations for atmospheric emissions from ships like MARPOL Annex VI have caused a necessity of new, alternative power system in ships for the low pollutant emissions and the high energy efficiency. This paper attempts to investigate the configuration of SOFC/GT hybrid power system for LNG tanker taking into account the safety and to analyze the influence of design parameters on the system performance. The simulation results provide the basic data for the design and efficiency improvement of SOFC/GT hybrid system and indicate the guidelines for the safe system operation.

Optimal design of plane frame structures using artificial neural networks and ratio variables

  • Kao, Chin-Sheng;Yeh, I-Cheng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.739-753
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    • 2014
  • There have been many packages that can be employed to analyze plane frames. However, because most structural analysis packages suffer from closeness of system, it is very difficult to integrate it with an optimization package. To overcome the difficulty, we proposed a possible alternative, DAMDO, which integrate Design, Analysis, Modeling, Definition, and Optimization phases into an integrative environment. The DAMDO methodology employs neural networks to integrate structural analysis package and optimization package so as not to need directly to integrate these two packages. The key problem of the DAMDO approach is how to generate a set of reasonable random designs in the first phase. According to the characteristics of optimized plane frames, we proposed the ratio variable approach to generate them. The empirical results show that the ratio variable approach can greatly improve the accuracy of the neural networks, and the plane frame optimization problems can be solved by the DAMDO methodology.