• 제목/요약/키워드: almost open

검색결과 434건 처리시간 0.028초

SEVERAL TYPES FUZZY HALF-COMPACTNESS ON AN INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY TOPOLOGICAL SPACE

  • Min, Kvung-Ho;Min, Won Keun;Park, Chun-Kee
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce the concepts of intuitionistic fuzzy half-compactness, nearly intuitionistic fuzzy half-compactness and almost intuitionistic fuzzy half-compactness defined by intuitionistic gradations of openness, and obtain some characterizations.

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NOTES ON γ-OPEN SETS DEFINED BY γ-OPERATION ON A SUPRATOPOLOGICAL SPACE

  • Kim, Young Key;Min, Won Keun
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the notion of ${\gamma}$-operation on a supratopological space is introduced. We found that the ${\gamma}$-operation induces a supratopology (topology) containing a given supratopology. We also introduce the notions of (${\gamma}$, S)-continuous function and almost ${\Gamma}$-supracompact defined by ${\gamma}$-operation on a supratopological space and investigate some properties for such notions.

ON THE V-SEMI-SLANT SUBMERSIONS FROM ALMOST HERMITIAN MANIFOLDS

  • Park, Kwang Soon
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.173-187
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we deal with the notion of a v-semi-slant submersion from an almost Hermitian manifold onto a Riemannian manifold. We investigate the integrability of distributions, the geometry of foliations, and a decomposition theorem. Given such a map with totally umbilical fibers, we have a condition for the fibers of the map to be minimal. We also obtain an inequality of a proper v-semi-slant submersion in terms of squared mean curvature, scalar curvature, and a v-semi-slant angle. Moreover, we give some examples of such maps and some open problems.

Top-Covered 마이크로스트립구조의 Closed-form 그린함수 (A Closed-form Green마s Function for Top-Covered Microstrip Substrate)

  • 김건우;고지환;이영순;조영기
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2002년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.12 No.1
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2002
  • So far, the closed-form Green's functions have been derived almost for th open microstrip structures. In the present study, closed-form Green's functions for a top-covered microstrip structure are derived. And an effect of top-cover is discussed in comparison with open structure.

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DEVELOPMENT OF OPEN GIS COMPONENT SOFTWARE

  • Choi, Hae-Ock;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1999년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 1999
  • Technology of GIS evolved as a means of assembling and analyzing diverse spatial data. Many systems have been developed, and almost of systems are proprietary. There is a lots of lack of interoperability and reusability between them. This paper describes the development of Open GIS component software. The developing system have an end in view of GIS tool software which is interoperable and reusable. To increase the interoperability and reusability, the system is based on the OGC(Open GIS Consortium)'s Open GIS Simple Features Specification for OLE/COM. The OGC's specification is announced to increasing the full interoperability of various geospatial data and geoprocessing resources. With the Open specification, component based software ensures the reusability. We implement three kinds of component: Geometry component, Spatial Reference System Component, and MapBase Component. The first two components are compatible to the OGC's specification and the third one is designed to GIS tool software for variant GIS applications. The Open GIS component software system is developed on object-oriented computing environment, ATL/COM and Visual C++. As we made application programs using Visual Basic, the advantages of component based Open GIS software was proved.

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Young Open Clusters: Their Uses in Star Formation Studies

  • Lim, Beomdu
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.28.1-28.1
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    • 2015
  • Open clusters are one of stellar systems consisting of a few hundreds to thousands of stars. The cluster members are, in general, believed to be a coeval stellar population at the same distance, and therefore they have almost the same properties in chemical composition and kinematics. Owing to these advantages, the clusters are utilized in many astronomy studies, such as the calibrations of distance and stellar age scales, assessments of stellar evolution theories, and the chemical evolution of the Galactic disk. Young open clusters are, inter alia, superb objects to study star formation process as most of stars are known to be formed in clusters. In this talk, I will review the uses of these young open clusters in star formation studies based on the ongoing work of our research group on the stellar initial mass function, an age spread problem, mass accretion rate of pre-main sequence stars, and a feedback of high-mass stars on surroundings.

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외해 가두리 양식장 데이터 분석 및 원격 감시 시스템 개발 (A Data Analysis and RMS Development for Fish-cage in Open Sea)

  • 오진석;곽준호;정성재;함연재;이지영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the research and development of the fish cage in open sea from domestic is active and it is almost complement with commercial scale test on 'seogwipo'. But domestic technology is not sufficient of management RMS(Remote Monitoring System) with advanced country, so it is difficult to maintenance and monitor fish cage in open sea. This paper introduces a fish cage environmental monitoring system for measuring pH, DO and temperature. A signal is treated with DAU(Data Acquisition Unit) by a wireless communication method and transfers data to host computer for data processing. These data are graphically shown on the monitor with LabVIEW program and logged on the data processing system in the form of file.

액화석유가스(butane)의 대기중 누출현상에 대한 고찰 (Discussions on the Leak Phenomena of Liquid Butane in the Open Air)

  • 윤재건
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2000
  • Almost accidents related with gas have started with the leakage of LPG(Liquefied Petroleum Gas) in the open air. But experimental data of LPG leak jet are difficult to find because the safety of experiment is hard to secure and its phenomenon is not steady but transitional. This study is focused on the phenomena of injection jet of liquid butane to the open air. Simple experiment shows that only liquid butane jet in the open air is possible due to the slow vaporization because of low temperature difference between the liquid and air and low vapor pressure of liquid butane. Comparing with the water, 25~40% more liquid butane flow through the tube under the same pressure difference driving.

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3D프린터용 설계데이터의 저작권보호와 원격출력을 지원하는 오픈 마켓 시스템 개발 (Development of a 3D Printing Open-market System for Copyright Protection and Remote 3D Printing)

  • 김성균;유우식
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2015
  • The 3D printing is any of various processes for making a three dimensional object of almost any shape from a 3D model. Recently, a rapidly expanding hobbyist and home-use market has become established with the inauguration of the open-source RepRap and Fab@Home projects. However, this causes problems regarding copyright protection and usage of illegal 3D data. In this paper, we developed a 3D printing open-market system, which guarantees copyright protection using the remote 3D printing without direct distribution of 3D design data. Because most of the home-use 3D printers are FFF (Fused Filament Fabrication) based on NC code system, open-market system uses FFF 3D printers. Also, open-market system inspects the uploaded 3D model data, so the system can prevent distribution of illegal model data such as weapons, etc.

택지개발사업지구의 공원녹지계획 지표연구 (A Study on the Planning Standards of Parks and Open Space Planning)

  • 김귀곤;성현찬;황기현
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.179-198
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    • 1994
  • Urban parks and open spaces provide the community residents with the most easily accessible source for outdoor recreation, contributing also to the improvement of quality of natural environment in urban area. The demands of urban residents' for more and better green area are ever-increasing. However, the level of most urban open spaces which are easily accessible for residents are not satisfactory to meet the residents' demand in availability and in quality as well. Most existing urban open spaces are simply built of green areas only or have been developed in almost identical design with little consideration for individual uniqueness of the site. When developing neighbourhood parks in urban housing complexes, for example, little consideration is being given to topographical conditions, interrelation with the adjacent green area, or viability of the urban ecosystem. In many cases, urban park development projects are being done with serious negligence of natural properties of the site, by even destroying existing healthy woodlands. for instance. The objectives of this study are; -To survey on the domestic and the overseas cases of regulatory systems, development status and planning methods for urban open space. -To identify underlying issues of residental park developments in urban housing projects and establish appropriate improvement measures thereof, by studing and analyzing current-use data of developed urban parks and management status thereof. -To establish improved standards for urban open space planning, by integrating above surveys and studies, and recommendation for revision of related legislation is also presented to implement these standards.

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