• Title/Summary/Keyword: airspace

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A Development of Arrival Scheduling and Advisory Generation Algorithms based on Point-Merge Procedure (Point-Merge 절차를 이용한 도착 스케줄링 및 조언 정보 생성 알고리즘 개발)

  • Hong, Sungkweon;Kim, Soyeun;Jeon, Daekeun;Eun, Yeonju;Oh, Eun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes arrival scheduling and advisory generation algorithms which can be used in the terminal airspace with Point-Merge procedures. The proposed scheduling algorithm consists of two steps. In the first step, the algorithm computes aircraft schedules at the entrance of the Point-Merge sequencing legs based on First-Come First-Served(FCFS) strategy. Then, in the second step, optimal sequence and schedules of all aircraft at the runway are computed using Multi-Objective Dynamic Programming(MODP) method. Finally, the advisories that have to be provided to the air traffic controllers are generated. To demonstrate the proposed algorithms, the simulation was conducted based on Jeju International Airport environments.

A Study on the Concept of Operation of UAVs in Civil Airspace (무인기의 민간공역 사용에 대한 운용개념 연구)

  • Yeom, Chan-Hong;An, Seok-Min;Nam, Gi-Uk
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.240-244
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    • 2016
  • 현재 다양한 능력을 갖춘 무인기의 이용이 공공, 민간 분야에서 빠른 속도로 증가 추세에 있다. 무인기의 원활한 이용을 위해 그리고 관련 산업의 발전을 위해 국가 공역을 이용할 수 있어야 하지만 현재는 개별적으로 무인기 운용을 특별 승인해 주는 정도이다. 따라서 안전하고 효율적인 무인기 운용을 위한 정책, 제도, 절차 등을 정비하는 등 여건을 구비해야 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 이를 위해 필요한 기술적 사항들을 미국의 경우를 중심으로 분석하였다. 유인기와 통합공역운용을 위한 선결과제들과 이를 위한 요구조건 및 가정 들을 정리하고, 무인기 인증과 민간공역 운용허가 및 분리 보장 등에 대해 검토하였다.

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Study on establishment of airworthiness level of safety for UAV (무인기 감항기준 안전도 설정기법 연구)

  • Choi, Joo-won
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2008
  • To operate UAV in the civil airspace, the airworthiness of UAV system have to be proven by the civil certification system. However, it is difficult for UAV to be certified by the existing certification system because the existing certification system has been developed for the manned aircraft. So, many civil aviation authorities and research institutes are studying developing airworthiness standards for UAV certification. To develop an airworthiness standards for UAV, the airworthiness level of safety have to be established based on UAV categorization. I would like to introduce an quantitative methods for establishing airworthiness level of safety of UAV based on UAV categorization and example of Smart UAV.

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Alignment error analysis of KAL KE007 inertial navigation system

  • Park, Chan-Ung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.564-566
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    • 1992
  • It is tragic that the Korean Airline Boing 747, KE007, wandered hundreds of miles off course into Soviet airspace and was shot down on September 1, 1983. The exact cuases are not known yet. Thus, speculation centers on human error or faulty procedure of three Litton LTN-72R inertial navigation systems(INS) with which the KAL KE007 was equipped. The inertial platform must be aligned before the INS can be used as a precision inertial navigation system. This analysis checks a possibility that the navigation errors are caused by a wrong INS alignment procedure assuming it is done at Anchorage. Possible causes for the navigational position error, such as alignment errors and gyro drift errors, are analyzed through inertial navigation system error prapagation simulations. A set of misalignment angle is estimated to determine what degree of alignment errors are required to cause the navigation error assuming that the accident is caused by the INS misalignment.

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A Study on the Trends of the FAA's NextGen (FAA의 차세대 항공운항(NexGen) 동향)

  • Kim, You gwang
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2012
  • "The FAA's Next Generation Air Transportation System" is a comprehensive overhaul of U.S National Airspace System to make air travel more convenient and dependable, while ensuring the flight is as safe, secure and hassle-free as possible. At its most basic level, NextGen represents an evolution from a ground-based system of air traffic control to a satellite-based system of air traffic management. This evolution is vital to meeting future demand, and to avoiding gridlock in the sky and at U.S airports. NextGen will open worldwide's skies to continued growth and increased safety while reducing aviation's environmental impact.

Study on Acoustic Resonance of Air-conditioner Fan BLDC Motor (에어컨 홴 BLDC 전동기의 음향공진에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Joo;Kwon, Joong-Hak;Lee, Chang-Min;Hwang, Gun-Yong;Hwang, Sang-Moon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.863-869
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    • 2009
  • Acoustic noises generated during motor operation in mechanical system are from electromagnetic, mechanical, aerodynamic and electrical sources. For identification of mechanical noise origins, misalignment, unbalance, fan shape, resonance, and vibration modes have been extensively considered to describe noise behavior. An experiment-based approach as well as a mathematical approach needs to be adopted for a realistic study into noise and vibration of the motor, because motor noise characteristics differ from type to type due to various noise sources. This paper analyzes noise characteristics of a brushless DC motor for air-conditioner fan, and proves that the test motor noise originates from acoustic modes of airspace in the motor. The motor noise sensitivity analysis by design of experiments reveals that the noise characteristics are closely related to switching frequency and frame thickness.

Probabilistic Model for Air Traffic Controller Sequencing Strategy (항공교통관제사의 항공기 합류순서결정에 대한 확률적 예측모형 개발)

  • Kim, Minji;Hong, Sungkwon;Lee, Keumjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • Arrival management is a tool which provides efficient flow of traffic and reduces ATC workload by determining aircraft's sequence and schedules while they are in cruise phase. As a decision support tool, arrival management should advise on air traffic control service based on the understanding of human factor of its user, air traffic controller. This paper proposed a prediction model for air traffic controller sequencing strategy by analyzing the historical trajectory data. Statistical analysis is used to find how air traffic controller decides the sequence of aircraft based on the speed difference and the airspace entering time difference of aircraft. Logistic regression was applied for the proposed model and its performance was demonstrated through the comparison of the real operational data.

A study on the enocouraging policies for civil aviation pilots training in Korea (한국의 민항공조종사 교육의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.C.;Eun, H.B.;Jang, M.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1999
  • The air transportation industry in Korea has grown very fast in aspect of the transportation scale as much as entering within the tenth in the world. However, as compared with the air transportation industry, the civil aviation pilots training has been performed at very low level in quantity and quality because of the high cost of pilots training, nation security, limited airspace use and falling behind of the science technology in relation to the aviation industry. In result, the number of airline pilots became lower than actual demands of both airlines, KAL and ASIANA. This produced many foreign captains employed, airline pilots overloaded and finally affected flight safety. In this paper, it was studied the actual reality and problems of civil aviation pilots training and presented the encouraging policies for civil aviation pilots training in Korea.

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A Comparative Study on the Thermal Performance Changes by the Insulating Construction Types of Exterior Walls in Residential Buildings (주거용(住居用) 건물(建物) 외벽(外壁)의 단열공법별(斷熱工法別) 열성능(熱性能) 변동(變動)에 관한 비교(比較) 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Moon-Han;Cho, Kyun-Hyong;Kim, Kwang-Woo
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 1988
  • It is known that the energy consumption and indoor thermal comfort in residential buildings are affected by the thermal performance of building envelopes. The thermal performance of building envelopes varies with their design methods. In this study, the thermal performance changes by the insulating construction types of exterior walls were analyzed, 1) by varing the thickness of the insulation 2) by varing the location of the insulation 3) by varing the location of the plane airspace The analyzed results are presented and the thermal performance evaluating factors were compared and discussed.

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A Study on the Obstacles of Domestic Aviation Law (국내항공법의 장애물 관리규정 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.97-133
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    • 2006
  • 항공기사고는 약 70%가 이 착륙단계에서 일어나는 CFIT사고이다. 그러므로 비행장주위의 장애물 관리는 사고방지에 매우 중요하다. 국내에서도 비행장주위의 장애물제한을 항공법에 규정하고 있고, 최근 개정안으로 제시된 동법 시행규칙에서 ICAO의 차폐기준의 적용을 포함하였으나 이 규정만으로는 비행장 주위의 장애물의 체계적인 관리가 어려우며, 특히 국내 비행장 주위의 차폐이론적용에 필요한 세부기준이 명확하지 않다. 본 연구는 항공장애물과 관련된 ICAO의 규정 및 항공선진국들의 관련 규정을 검토 분석하고 국내 현황과 비교분석한 후 국제기준에 비추어 국내 환경에서도 적용 가능한 비행장 공역에서의 항공장애물관리규정(안)의 방향을 제시하였고 특히 논란의 여지가 많은 차폐이론의 적용의 명확한 기준방안을 제시하였다.

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