• 제목/요약/키워드: air vehicle

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항공화물 보세창고의 화물 저장법과 이송 장비 운영의 효율성 개선 (A Study for Efficiency of Storing Method and Vehicle Operation in Bonded Warehous at Airport)

  • 송권섭;이후언;채준재
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2009
  • A bonded warehouse is the warehouse located in bonded area. It functions not only as a general warehouse but also as a place for managing the work related to import and export bonded goods. As a general warehouse, it uses the rack system to store the goods and the folk lift truck to move the unitized goods. The operation of the storing system closely related to the efficiency of space uses in a warehouse and vehicle working. Thus, vehicle performance measured in distance units in the ware-house could be used as one of the key performance measure in warehouse system. This paper focuses on the operation efficiency of the bonded warehouse which uses rack system for the storing and the folk lift truck for moving goods. The method of load allocation for balancing the rack uses and vehicle operation for maximizing efficiency are the specific concerns in this paper. The simulation study is conducted to find a policy for efficient vehicle operation based on balanced rack utilization, and the favorable result for the system operation would lead the usable proposal in vehicle operation.

자동차용 공기조화기의 퍼지 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on fuzzy control for vehicle air conditioner)

  • 김양영;봉재경;진상호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.516-519
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the control of the temperature for the vehicle air conditioner is implemented with the fuzzy controller using a micro controller. The linguistic control rules of the fuzzy controller are separated into two out variables(multi input multi output ; MIMO) : one is those for the blower motor, and the other is those for air mix door. The error in fuzzy controller, the input variable is defined as difference between the reference temperature and the actual temperature in the cabin room. The fuzzy control rules are established from the human operator experience, and based engineering knowledge about the process. The method of the center of gravity is utilized for the defuzzification.

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철도차량용 공기스프링 신뢰성 시험 및 평가 (Reliability Test and Evaluation of Air Spring for Railway Vehicle)

  • 우창수;김완두;이학주;정승일
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.149-165
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    • 2005
  • Air spring system was accepted for railway vehicle secondary suspension to reduce and absorb the vibration and noise. The low natural frequency ensures a comfortable ride and an invariably good stiffness. In this paper, the characteristics and durability test was conducted in laboratory by using servo-hydraulic fatigue testing system to reliability evaluation of air spring for electric railway vehicle. The experimental results show that the characteristics and durability of domestic development productions are obtained the good results. And to guarantee the adaption of air spring, the ride comfort and air pressure variation were measured in train test on subway line.

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공극 제어에 의한 Axial Flux Motor의 최적 운전 특성 (Optimal Performance Characteristic of Axial Flux Motor by Controlling Air Gap)

  • 오성철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2003
  • Since axial flux motor has an advantage over more conventional radial flux type motor such as high power density, it can be used as a power train for hybrid electric vehicle and electric vehicle. Also operating range can be extended and efficiency can be improved by changing air gap. Optimal operating air gap is estimated based on the measured efficiency at different air gap. Motor model is developed based on estimated optimal air gap and efficiency. Motor/controller performance is analyzed through simulation. Possible application area of axial flux motor was explored through simulation.

태양광발전 방식의 자동차용 과급 장치의 성능 평가 (Performance Test of Supercharger for Vehicle using Solar Cell)

  • 고광호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.942-948
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    • 2011
  • The performance of a supercharger for vehicle using solar cell attached on the exterior of a car, an auxiliary battery, and an air compressor was evaluated in this study. This supercharger is composed of a solar cell of 40W, a battery of 60 Ah, an air compressor of 17 A, 8 $kgf/cm^2$ and an air tank of 8L. It takes about 6 days to charge the battery with the solar cell and the high pressure air of 8L can be supplied about 70 times to engine intake with this battery. The intake pressure increased by about 20~40% with this supercharger. The vehicle power and accelerating performance are enhanced by 87% and 50% each in the low speed range. But the performance improved little in the high speed range because of the rather constant flow rate of air supplied by this type of supercharger.

Air Conditioning System이 차량 모드 주행 연비에 미치는 영향 연구 (Effect of Air Conditioning System on Vehicle Fuel Economy in a Passenger Car)

  • 김대광;조근진;박진일;이종화
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2007
  • Fuel efficiency is one of the major issues in regard to energy and environment. As customers desire more comfortable vehicles, increase of accessory traction force is necessary. Air conditioning system (ACS) consumes the biggest traction force among accessories, especially during summer. This means ACS is the primary object deteriorating fuel economy among accessories. Since direct measurement of traction force and fuel consumption in practical vehicle is difficult, comparison analysis is taken between vehicle with and without ACS working. For this comparison, real time measurements are carried out to know ACS traction force and fuel consumption. As a result of the comparison, a vehicle without ACS operation was 15.92% superior to a vehicle with ACS operating. It could be used as a fundamental material for improvement ACS for better fuel efficiency.

차륜형 대공포의 냉방기 최적화 설계 (Optimized Design of Air Controlling System in Air Defense Gun Systems of Wheeled Vehicle)

  • 전기현;이부환;이동희
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제37권11호
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    • pp.1047-1051
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    • 2013
  • 최신의 전투장갑차들은 통합형 공조장치를 선호하는 경향이 있음에도 불구하고 분리형 공조장치에 대한 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 특수목적용 장갑차량 및 군용규격이 요구되는 장갑차량의 냉방, 난방장치에 대한 연구로 상용 Fluent 를 이용한 유동해석을 통해 덕트 및 최적화 배치를 구현하였으며 실차을 통한 시험 수행으로 해석결과를 검증하고, 선정된 냉방 및 난방기의 유효성을 확인하였다. 기존 차량의 변경 모델이나 계열차량의 경우, 현재 선정된 모델의 부분 변경으로 가능하며, 차륜형 장갑차용으로 선정된 현재 모델의 유효성을 본 연구를 통해서 입증되었다.

벤치 연비 모사 조건에서 차량용 에어컨 압축기의 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Characteristics of Car Air-con Compressor Under Bench System Fuel Economy Simulation Condition)

  • 유성연;김영신
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제36권7호
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는, 차량용 에어컨 시스템으로 구성된 벤치 장비에서의 실험을 통하여 에어컨 관련 북미 실차 연비 평가 모드 중의 하나인 SC03 모드 연비 평가의 벤치 모사 시험 가능성을 검증하였다.본 연구에 사용된 설비는 차량용 에어컨 시스템을 실차 조건처럼 구성할 수 있는 각각의 챔버로 구분되어져 있으며, 외부 환경을 재연할 수 있도록 온도와 습도, 풍속을 제어할 수 있도록 구성하였다. 지금까지 실차 환경 풍동에서 평가 되어지던 SC03 모드 연비 평가에 대하여 시스템 벤치에서 모사가 가능하도록 실차에서 가장 중요한 변수인 차속과 차량 전면 풍속에 대응하는 압축기 회전수와 응축기 전면풍속에 대한 신뢰성을 확보하였다.이를 바탕으로 다양한 토출 용량을 가지는 압축기를 가지고 에어컨 시스템 벤치 장비에서 SC03 연비 모사 실험을 수행하여, 압축기 토출량의 차이에 따른 연비의 차이가 특징 지어지는 것을 확인하였다.

Stability Research on Aerodynamic Configuration Design and Trajectory Analysis for Low Altitude Subsonic Unmanned Air Vehicle

  • Rafique, Amer Farhan;He, LinShu
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.690-699
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    • 2008
  • In this paper a conventional approach for design and analysis of subsonic air vehicle is used. First of all subsonic aerodynamic coefficients are calculated using Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD) tools and then wind-tunnel model was developed that integrates vehicle components including control surfaces and initial data is validated as well as refined to enhance aerodynamic efficiency of control surfaces. Experimental data and limited computational fluid dynamics solutions were obtained over a Mach number range of 0.5 to 0.8. The experimental data show the component build-up effects and the aerodynamic characteristics of the fully integrated configurations, including control surface effectiveness. The aerodynamic performance of the fully integrated configurations is comparable to previously tested subsonic vehicle models. Mathematical model of the dynamic equations in 6-Degree of Freedom(DOF) is then simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK to simulate trajectory of vehicle. Effect of altitude on range, Mach no and stability is also shown. The approach presented here is suitable enough for preliminary conceptual design. The trajectory evaluation method devised accurately predicted the performance for the air vehicle studied. Formulas for the aerodynamic coefficients for this model are constructed to include the effects of several different aspects contributing to the aerodynamic performance of the vehicle. Characteristic parameter values of the model are compared with those found in a different set of similar air vehicle simulations. We execute a set of example problems which solve the dynamic equations to find the aircraft trajectory given specified control inputs.

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엔진 부분 부하 성능 및 변속기 시프트맵을 이용한 차량주행성능 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 (A Computer Simulation of a Driving Vehicle Performance using an Set of Engine Part Load Performance and a Transmission Shift Map)

  • 이충훈
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2014
  • A driving vehicle performance which is driven by FTP-75 mode was simulated by computer. Throttle valve position, engine speed, air mass flow rate, fuel consumption et al. were computer simulated. A set of engine part load performance data, automatic transmission shift map and vehicle specifications were used for the computer simulation. Throttle valve position, engine speed, air mass flow rate et al. measured for evaluating the computer simulation results by driving the vehicle with FTP-75 mode on a chassis dynamometer. GT-Power$^{(R)}$ software was used for the computer simulation of the driving vehicle performance. Experimental fuel consumption rate was measured by using an ECU HILS fuel injection system. The experimental data and simulation results were compared. The computer simulation of the driving vehicle performance predicts the measured data well comparatively.