• Title/Summary/Keyword: air force

Search Result 1,928, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Air Flow Sensor with Corrugation Structure for Low Air Velocity Detection (주름구조를 적용한 저속 유속 센서)

  • Choi, Dae-Keun;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.393-399
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the novel air flow sensor using air drag force, which can be applied to the low air flow detection. To measure the low air flow, we should enlarge the air drag force and the output signal at the given air flow. The paddle structure is applied to the device, and the device is vertically located against the air flow to magnify the air drag force. We also adapt the corrugation structure to improve the output signals on the given air velocity. The device structure is made up of the silicon nitride layer and the output signal is measured with the piezoresistive layer. The output signals from the corrugated device show the better measurement sensitivity and the response time than that of flat one. The repeated measurement also shows the stabilized signals.

A Miniature Air-Bearing Positioning Stage with a Magnet-Moving Linear Motor (영구자석 이동형 선형 모터를 가진 초소형 공기베어링 스테이지)

  • Ro, Seung-Kook;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.8 s.197
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new air bearing stage with magnetic preload and a linear motor has been developed for the small precision machine systems. The new air bearing stage is unique in the sense that permanent magnets attached bottom of the iron core of table are used not only for preloading air bearings in vertical direction but also for generating thrust force by current of the coil at base. The characteristics of air bearings using porous pads were analyzed with numerical method, and the magnetic circuit model was derived for linear motor for calculating required preload force and thrust force. A prototype of single axis miniature stage with size of $120(W){\times}120(L){\times}50(H)\;mm^3$ was designed and fabricated and examined its performances, vertical stiffness, load capacity, thrust force and positioning resolution.

Effects of Air Blast Thawing Combined with Infrared Radiation on Physical Properties of Pork

  • Hong, Geun-Pyo;Shim, Kook-Bo;Choi, Mi-Jung;Min, Sang-Gi
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.302-309
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study investigated the effects of infrared (IR) radiation combined with air blast thawing on the physical properties of pork. Regardless of air velocity, increasing IR dosage produced an exponential increase in the thawing rate of pork. This rate increased further when air blast velocity was increased. IR treatments showed significantly lower thawing loss than that of 0 Watt treatment, while increasing air velocity significantly increased thawing loss of pork (p<0.05). Increasing both IR power and air velocity tended to decrease the cooking loss of pork. Moreover, increased IR power tended to decrease the water holding capacity and shear force of pork. The shear force changes were not significant (p>0.05). Shear force also increased with increasing air velocity. In addition, the higher the air velocity the higher the shear force of pork. In Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) colour determination, control of temperature prevented discolouration from overheating of sample surface. The results suggest that IR dosage combined with air blast has potential in thawed meat quality aspects, and that humidity control could prevent surface drying.

Indirect force identification of air-jet weaving machine infrequency domain (에어제트 직기에 가해지는 가진력 추정)

  • Jung, Eui-Il;Chun, Du-Hwan;No, Suk-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.238-241
    • /
    • 2006
  • For the effective reduction of structural vibration level it is important to obtain the exciting force components. But, sometimes direct force measurement is infeasible due to the geometric limitation of sensor placement. In this case, indirect force identification becomes useful tool for obtaining input force information. In this paper, indirect force technique was applied to air-jet weaving machine and shows some numerical results.

  • PDF

Risk Analysis of Hearing Loss in the Air Base (군용 비행장에서 청력손실의 위험요소 분석)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyung;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.186-192
    • /
    • 2012
  • Noise is a major cause of hearing loss in the air base. There are lots of risk factors of hearing loss including noise, and hearing loss can be accelerated by combined effects of these risk factors. Here in, we reviewed risk factors of hearing loss, and analysed key risk factors inducing hearing loss in the air base. Risk factors exacerbating hearing loss with noise were mainly investigated in this research because noise could not be an avoidable risk factor in the air base. Analysed data will contribute to make green environment minimizing hearing loss of pilots and supporting personnels in the air base.

A Study on the Calibration of Simulation Characteristics of Live-Virtual Simulator System : To Impose Restrictions on a Maneuverability of a Simulated Aircraft Due to Pilot's G-force (Live-Virtual 시뮬레이터 모의특성 보정에 관한 연구 : 중력가속도에 따른 조종사의 기동제한 특성 기반)

  • Park, Myunghwan;Yoo, Seunghoon;Seol, Hyeonju;Kim, Cheonyoung;Hong, Youngseok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.212-217
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, Korea Air Force has been facing a lot of problems in its pilot training system such as training time shortage due to the expensive gas price, noise pollution and difficulties in finding airspace for training. To tackle these problems, a new training system (called L-V training system) using both aircraft and its simulator has been suggested. In the system, a data link is established between aircraft and simulator to exchange their flight information. Using the flight information of simulator, aircraft can perform various air missions with or against imaginary aircraft (i.e., simulator). For this system, it is crucially important that fair fighting condition has to be guaranteed between aircraft and simulator. In this paper, we suggested an approach to impose a maneuvering restriction to simulator in order to provide fair fighting condition between aircraft and simulator.

A Variational Framework for Single Image Dehazing Based on Restoration

  • Nan, Dong;Bi, Du-Yan;He, Lin-Yuan;Ma, Shi-Ping;Fan, Zun-Lin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1182-1194
    • /
    • 2016
  • The single image dehazing algorithm in existence can satisfy the demand only for improving either the effectiveness or efficiency. In order to solve the problem, a novel variational framework for single image dehazing based on restoration is proposed. Firstly, the initial atmospheric scattering model is transformed to meet the kimmel's Retinex variational model. Then, the green light component of image is considered as an input of the variational framework, which is generated by the sensitivity of green wavelength. Finally, the atmospheric transmission map is achieved by multi-resolution pyramid reduction to improve the visual effect of the results. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can remove haze effectively with less memory consumption.

A Proposal of Spectrum COP Design for Effective Frequency Management in Air Force's Battlefields Environment (공군 전장 환경에서 효과적 주파수 관리를 위한 Spectrum COP 설계 제안)

  • Koo, Ja-Yeul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37B no.11
    • /
    • pp.1033-1040
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, several researches are focused on the frequency sharing and the liberalization of frequency use for utilizing the limited frequency resources efficiently. In military, as Network Centric Warfare(NCW), which requires significant mutual operability of battle elements and real-time operation speed, has come to the fore front as an important aspect of modern warfare, the methods to manage limited frequency resources in wireless communications environment efficiently has been studied and utilized. In this paper, we propose a Spectrum COP(Common Operation Picture) design suitable for the battlefields of air force. To construct the Spectrum COP of Air Force, we analyze the requirements and design the frequency management system by using EA(Enterprise Architecture) Framework. The simulation results of the proposed design proved the effectiveness by using EADSIM(Extended Air Defense Simulation) of Air Force.

The Effect of Aircraft Parking Environment on Atmospheric Corrosion Severity (항공기 주기환경이 대기부식위험도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Juhee;Lee, Dooyoul;Park, Sungryul;Kim, Min-Saeng;Choi, Dongsu
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.94-104
    • /
    • 2021
  • Atmospheric corrosion severity associated with aircraft parking environment was studied using metallic specimens, and temperature and humidity sensors installed at each aircraft operating base. Data were analyzed after a year of exposure. Silver was used to measure chloride deposition by integrating X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy depth profiles. Carbon steel was utilized to determine the corrosion rate by measuring the weight loss. The time of wetness was determined using temperature and humidity sensor data. Analysis of variance followed by Tukey's "honestly significant difference" test indicated that atmospheric environment inside the shelter varied significantly from that of unsheltered parking environment. The corrosion rate of unsheltered area also varies with the roof. Hierarchical clustering analysis of the measured data was used to classify air bases into groups with similar atmospheric corrosion. Bases where aircraft park at a shelter can be grouped together regardless of geographical location. Unsheltered bases located inland can also be grouped together with sheltered bases as long as the aircraft are parked under the roof. Environmental severity index was estimated using collected data and validated using the measured corrosion rate.

A Study on Hydrodynamic Coefficient Characteristics of Air Bearing for High Speed Journal

  • Lee, Jong-Ryul;Lee, Deug-Woo;Soeng, Sueng-Hak;Lee, Yong-Chul
    • KSTLE International Journal
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.66-72
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents the hydrodynamic effect by the journal speed, eccentricity and source positions in order to overcome the defects of air bearing such as low stiffness and damping coefficient. Choosing the two row source position of air bearing is different from existing investigations in the side of pressure distribution of air film because of the high speed of journal and the wedge effects by the eccentricity. These optimal choices of the two row source positions enable us to improve the performance of the film reaction force and loading force as making the high-speed spindle. In this paper, The pressure behavior in theory of air film in high speed region of journal according to the eccentricity of journal and the source positions analyzed. The theoretical analysis has been identified by experiments. The results of investigated characteristics may be applied to precision devices like ultra-precision grinding machine and ultra high-speed milling.