• Title/Summary/Keyword: air filter

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Prediction of Off-line Type Pulse Air Jet Bag Filter Reflection Distance (간헐탈진형 충격기류식 여과집진장치의 여과포 반사거리 예측)

  • Jeong-Sam Son;Yong-Hyun Chung;Jeong-Min Suh
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to predict the reflection distance following to the pulsing pressure, total air supplying, filter bag size using numercial analysis techniques and use it as an efficient operation condition and economic data for off-line type pulse air jet bag filter. In this research, filtration area 6 m2 condition, calculate filter resistance coefficient for simulation through the main experiments using coke dust. Ansys fluent V19.0 apply to CFD simulation, and analysis pulsing characteristics about pulsing pressure, filtration velocity and nozzle diameter. The maximum reflecting distance of off-line type pulse air jet bag filter is 1,000 mm regardless of total air supplying at over the 42 L/m2 conditions, that indicates off-line type can extend filter bag length 1,000 mm than on-line type. In order to effective primary and secondary pulsing of off-line type pulse air jet bag filter, over the 5 bar of pulsing pressure and over the 42 L/m2 of total air supplying are needed.

Filtration Performance of Fibrous Air Filter under External Electric Field using Insulated Electrodes (외부전기장 적용 섬유상 에어필터의 절연 전극 사용에 따른 여과특성)

  • Ji, Sung-Mi;Sohn, Jong-Ryeul;Park, Hyun-Seol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.675-687
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    • 2012
  • Applying an external electric field across air filter media is one of methods to improve the filtration performance. Metal wire meshes have been commonly used as electrodes situated on both sides of a thick filter pad. For a thin filter medium a short circuit, known as the biggest drawback for applying an external electric field to air filter, can occur at the closest point between electrodes. In this study several types of insulated meshes were prepared by coating #50 meshes with a dielectric material, Nylon 66, and the filtration property of air filter was evaluated at the presence of external electric field using those insulated meshes as electrodes and compared with that of filters using bared meshes. The collection efficiency of tested filter was increased from 78% to 95% for singly charged 100 nm particles by application of external electric field. As a result, there was no significant difference in collection efficiency between filters with insulated and bared electrodes. Similar results could be also seen from the tests using polydisperse particles. Finally, through this study, we found that the insulation of mesh electrodes doesn't affect the filtration performance of fibrous air filter under external electric field.

A Numerical Study on the Particle Collection Characteristics of a Grease Filter for Kitchen Ventilation (주방환기용 그리스 필터의 입자포집 특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • 김기정;배귀남;김영일;허남건
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.792-800
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    • 2002
  • A grease filter is used to remove grease generated from a cooking appliance in a kitchen. This numerical study has been conducted to investigate the particle collection characteristics of a grease filter having nominal flowrate of $100m^3$/h. The flow field and particle trajectories in the grease filter with a flow chamber were simulated by using the commercial code of STAR-CD. The air velocity and pressure distributions were discussed in detail. The pressure drop of a grease filter rapidly increases with increasing the air flowrate. The numerical values of the pressure drop are slightly lower than the experimental values when the air flowrates are 50, 75, and 100㎥/h. The particle collection efficiency of a grease filter increases with increasing the particle diameter, the particle density, and the air flowrate, which means that the inertial impaction is a dominant particle removal mechanism in a grease filter. The cut-off diameter of the tested grease filter representing 50-% collection efficiency is about 11.6$\mu$m for water droplets at $100m^3$/h.

A Study on Development of the Wet Type Filter for Combustion Air of Diesel Engine (디젤엔진 연소공기 습식여과기의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Park, Sung-Ho;Yang, Soon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the performance of wet type filter for diesel engine combustion air has been studied with effects of air temperature, humidity, and pressure. After experiments are performed without diesel engine, it has been investigated the applicability to diesel engine. Wet type filter for diesel engine combustion air had advantages that it is not necessary to change air filter and that engine exhaust gas is environmentally friendly due to low NOx and particulate emission. Also, the filtration performance has been carried out with smoke shell.

Developments of the Recycling Treatment Methods of Car Air Filter and Paper Making of Corrugating Medium for Packaging (자동차용 에어필터의 재생 처리법 개발 및 포장원지 제조)

  • Jo, Jung-Yeon;Shin, Jun-Seop
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out for effective utilization of recycling resources to investigate the repulping conditions of car air filter waste paper and to evaluate the application into corrugating medium papermaking by blending these repulped pulps. Car air filter waste paper was made of virgin BKP and it was dipped into phenol resin solution. It was well disintegrated by laboratory Valley beater with 10%(basis on oven-dried pulp weight) NaOH addition and defoamer usage. The optimal temperature, beating consistency and treatment time were mainly $40^{\circ}C$, 1% and $30{\sim}40$ minutes, respectively. Handsheets were prepared with various blending ratios between air filter recycled pulp and KOCC. In the case of $10{\sim}20%$ substitution with air filter recycled pulp, physical properties reductions as compressive strength and burst strength of sheets were lower than others. These results showed more favour than the partial substitution of KOCC for corrugating medium even though some strength reduction of paper. It was also observed that the waste water of air filter recycling was not affective to environmental problems.

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Establishment of Performance Evaluation Method for Air-Filter in the Air Handing Unit of Underground Subway Station (지하역사 공기조화기 에어필터 성능평가 방법론 개발)

  • Kwon, Soon-Bark;Kim, Se-Young;Shin, Chang-Heon;Bae, Sung-Joon;Hwang, Sun-Ho;Kang, Choong-Ku;Kim, Seong-Hwan;KIm, Tae-Sung;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.2113-2116
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    • 2010
  • Management of indoor air quality of underground subway station is an important issue. The air handling unit (AHU) installed in the underground subway station is the main facility determining the air quality of station. Especially for removing particulate matters, it is important to operate the appropriate air filter. However, there is no quantitative test method for existing air filter in site. It is rarely known that the collection efficiency of air filter can satisfy the designed criteria or not. In this study, we set the reference method using the mini-volume air sampler inside the AHU to evaluate the collection efficiency of different types of air filters. In addition, we applied the portable instrument based on the light-scattering method to the efficiency test. The method we applied in this study can be used in the evaluation of air filter in site.

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Evaluation of the clean air delivery rate performance of a ceiling air circulator with filters (필터 적용 천정형 공기순환기의 공기청정화능력 평가)

  • Joe, Yun-Haeng;Shin, Dongho;Park, Hyun-Seol;Heo, Jieun;Shim, Joonmok
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the clean air delivery rate (CADR) of ceiling air circulator (CAA) was determined under indoor environmental simulation conditions. An air filter was used to provide air cleaning ability to the CAA. The CADR of filter adapted CAA was evaluated and compared with the value of commercial air purifier. The installation of mesh-shaped filter on the CAA showed particle reduction effect on the particles over 0.4 ㎛ in diameter, but the CADR was up to 0.25 m3/min. When the filter having 99.9% in collection efficiency was installed on the CAA, its CADR was 1.52 m3/min, while the CADR of commercial air purifier was 3.19 m3/min.

Characterization of depth filter media for gas turbine intake air cleaning

  • Park, Young Ok;Hasolli, Naim;Choi, Ho Kyung;Rhee, Young Woo
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 2009
  • A depth filter medium was newly designed in order to achieve high collection of dust and low pressure drop in this work. Multilayer depth filter media consist of an upstream layer of highly porous structure which allows particles to pass through and to follow by one or more downstream layers to hold the particles inside the media. For each filter media, flat sheet and pleated module were made of newly developed depth filter media and filter media of commercial products. Commercial depth filter cartridge for gas turbine air intake cleaning were used as reference for filtration area and pleat geometry of pleated modules. This work attempts to evaluate and compare the newly developed depth filter medium and two commercial filter media in terms of filtration parameters such as air permeability, initial pressure drop, particle retention and pressure drop variation with dust loading. According to the close examination the newly developed depth filter showed better performance compared to the commercial depth filter media.

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A study of effective filter algorithms for multi-target tracking (다중표적추적을 위한 효과적인 필터 알고리듬에 대한 연구)

  • 이동관;송택렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.99-99
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    • 2000
  • An effect ive filter algorithm that can manage radar beam pointing efficiently is needed to track multi-target in the air. For effective beam management the filter has lobe good enough to predict future position of target and based on this filter output radar beam is control led to point toward the predicted target position in the air. In this paper, we investigate the ${\alpha}$-${\beta}$ filter known for its brief filter structure with the steady-state Kalman filter gain, the ruv filter, and the coordinate-transformed filter that can decouple the measurement noise variance.

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A Study of high Efficiency anti-Bacteria Filters for Passenger Car (객차용 고효율 항균 기능성 필터에 관한 연구)

  • 정우성;박덕신;정진도;류해열
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.975-980
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    • 2002
  • We actually installed antibacterial air filter on the air intake route to air conditioner in passenger car and evaluated filters performance on antibacterial effect. And also, antibacterial effect was observed at whole are of filter media by zone of inhibition test. In the evaluation of antibacterial test, it was shown that the air filter has notably sufficient antibacterial efficiency against ordinary filter.

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