• Title/Summary/Keyword: air conditioner system

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A Study on Characteristic Analysis for Indoor Ventilation Performance of Mechanical Ventilation System (기계 환기시스템의 실내 환기성능 특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Ku, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes to analyze the ventilation performance of a room air conditioner for indoor comfort control. An experimental apparatus consists of a test room, the room air conditioner, a tracer gas measurement system, a supply fan and a controller. Ventilation performance as a function of human occupancy is evaluated with supply ventilation air using a tracer gas technique of CO2 gas in the test room. The ventilation performance is evaluated in a step-down method based on ASTM Standard E741-83 and is found to increase with increasing supply ventilation rate. The CO2 gas concentration is decayed rapidly without human occupancy. The ventilation performance without human occupancy increases up to 55% and the ventilation performance with one person increases up to 25% at the supply air of 570 lpm comparing with a natural reduction after one hour. A modeling for ventilation performance of a room air conditioner in a test room is presented using experimental datum.

A Study on the Thermal Environmental Analysis and the Application of Radiant Floor Cooling in Apartment Building (공중주택의 열환경분석과 바닥복사냉방의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 김용이;김광우
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.541-548
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the possibilities and considerations for the application of the radiant floor cooling system by analyzing the problems of a conventional cooling system through field tests and thermal performance simulations of the radiant floor cooling in an apartment building. The results are as follows. (1) Problems of he conventional cooling system with PAC()packaged air conditioner)'s include draft, local discomfort, and excessive electrical peak demand. (2) According to the measurement during the cooling and intermediate seasons, the floor surface temperatures which are experienced at the time of cooling with PAC\`s and during intermediate season are similar to the temperatures for radiant floor cooling. (3) The radiant floor cooling system is applicable to apartment buildings during the cooling season, especially on hot and clear days.

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Thermal Environment Analysis of a Classroom by CFD Simulation to Determine Optimal Temperature Sensor Position in Ceiling Type Air-Conditioning System (천정형 에어컨 온도센서의 최적 위치 결정을 위한 교실의 CFD 열환경 분석)

  • Li, M.H.;Kim, D.G.;Kum, J.S.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, the thermal environments of classrooms are usually adjusted by the ceiling type air-conditioning system with a temperature sensor installed on inlet of an air-conditioner. However, it is not clear that the conventional temperature sensor position is proper to satisfy both thermal comport and energy saving in summer especially. Therefore, this study is aimed at finding out the best position of the temperature sensor on the purpose of the comfort thermal environment and energy saving. The different 5 positions for the temperature sensor are supposed in this paper to analyze thermal environment by CFD. From the analysis through the CFD simulations, the best position of the temperature sensor satisfying for both comfort thermal environment and energy saving is obtained.

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Evaluation of Indoor Thermal Comfort for Ceiling Type System Air-Conditioner with Various Discharge Angles (천장형 시스템 에어컨의 토출방향 변화에 따른 실내 열쾌적성 평가)

  • Lee, Jin-Hyung;Kim, You-Jae;Choi, Weon-Seok;Park, Sung-Kwan;Youn, Baek;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1180-1185
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    • 2006
  • Modern people spend most of time at indoor space, such as office or classroom. Especially, occupants are exposed to the airtight indoor air quality (IAQ) for a long time, At present, many studies on the air-conditioning systems are more focused on the individual thermal comfort than the thermal efficiency due to increase of the concern of health. There are several factors which are influenced thermal comfort, such as temperature, humidity, convection and air movement, etc. Also, the individual factor, such as age, gender, Physical constitution and habit, should be considered. The 4-way cassette type air conditioner is known to bring out better performance about thermal comfort than the traditional one. This study is performed on the higher ceiling environment than the common buildings or classrooms. Also, this study analyzed on the Indoor thermal comfort by diffusing direction of 4-way cassette air conditioner with various discharge angles, $45^{\circ},\;50^{\circ},\;55^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$. Using a commercial code, FLUENT, three-dimensional transient air thermal flow fields are calculated with appropriate wall boundary conditions and standard $k-{\epsilon}$ turbulence model. Results of velocity and temperature distributions are graphically depicted with various discharge angles.

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Optimization of a Ventilation System for Indoor Environment Improvement in School Building (학교교실의 환경개선 환기시스템 최적화 기반 연구)

  • Suh, Seung-Jik;Hong, Sung-Hee;Park, Hyo-Soon;Park, Jong-Hoon;Jang, Yong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to build basic data for a optimization of a ventilation system for indoor environment improvement in school building. To this end, we conducted field tests and computation fluid dynamics simulations about a indoor environment in dependence on operation of a ceiling type inverter air conditioner and ventilation system. The results could be summarized as follows. (1) For the ventilation system of 350CMH, 500CMH and 850CMH, reduction of each $CO_2$ concentration was measured 662ppm, 748ppm and 526ppm. (2) A optimal discharge angle of the ceiling type inverter air conditioner system was evaluated 45 degree in heating and cooling.

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Research & Development of High Capacity ECO-HVAC System (고용량 친환경적 HVAC 시스템 연구개발)

  • Park, Sung-Hyuk;Oh, Seh-Chan;Lee, Chang-Mu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, with urban railway vehicles, refrigeration has been used for a long time as an air conditioner including a heating apparatus and a ventilator. Regarding saveenergy, there are lots of researches continually on the refrigeration field to reduce the parts' weight, improve the parts' efficiency and make good looking design of air conditioners. Moreover, we are able to see the recent achievement of the researches. As a result, through this research we improve the quality of inner air with the urban railway system and make a domestic HVAC system by technical development of high capacity air conditioner and the principal parts.

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Research & Development of High Capacity ECO-HVAC System (고용량 친환경적 HVAC 시스템 연구개발)

  • Park, Sung-Hyuk;Oh, Seh-Chan;Lee, Chang-Mu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2007
  • Nowadays, with urban railway vehicles, refrigeration has been used for a long time as an air conditioner including a heating apparatus and a ventilator. Regarding saveenergy, there are lots of researches continually on the refrigeration field to reduce the parts' weight, improve the parts' efficiency and make good looking design of air conditioners. Moreover, we are able to see the recent achievement of the researches. As a result, through this research we will improve the quality of inner air with the urban railway system and make a domestic HVAC system by technical development of high capacity air conditioner and the principal parts.

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PFC Dual Boost Converter Based on Input Voltage Estimation for DC Inverter Air Conditioner

  • Park, Gwi-Geun;Kwon, Kee-Yong;Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a single-phase PFC (Power Factor Correction) dual boost converter based on input voltage estimation is studied for DC inverter air conditioner. It is focused on improving input power factor and power quality to satisfy the recent harmonic current regulation standards. Furthermore the input voltage estimation is introduced for price competitive products. A low cost and reasonable control system is implemented using a specified high-speed 32-bit microprocessor. Their effectiveness are verified through theoretical analysis and experiments.

Environmental Noise Assessment of Indoor and Outdoor Units of Air-conditioner (에어컨 실내기의 방사소음과 실외기의 투과소음에 의한 환경소음 예측)

  • 장서일;최진권;손진희;모진용;구형모
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to determine the sound paths and transmitted sound level in house. An air-conditioner system was selected a typical sound source. The measured transmission loss data shows that the apertures have an significant effect on the transmitted noise and comparable with the existing theoretical data. Therefore the complex aperture was substitute to quantitative apertures approximately. An effective simulation method, ray tracing and mirror image source method, was employed in the prediction of transmitted sound level. The measured results were efficiently reflected on the simulated results. So it is important that measuring the acoustic parameter prior to the prediction of the transmitted sound level in the house.