• Title/Summary/Keyword: agricultural system

Search Result 6,583, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

A Study on the Improvement of Agricultural Marketing System (농산물 유통구조 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 기재석
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.48
    • /
    • pp.263-268
    • /
    • 1998
  • An efficient agricultural marketing system is very important to producers and consumers to keep the reasonable prices. In these days, the main policy for the efficient agricultural marketing system is to enlarge the direct transaction market. But it is not easy to enlarge the direct transaction market in a few years. This paper proposes a new efficient agricultural marketing system that gives a similar effect with the direct market. The proposed system is mainly composed of three associations; producers', consumers' and retailers'association, and the function of the system is devided into material affairs and commercial affairs. The structure of the system also can be simplified as two to three steps. So the system can reduce the cost of logistics and keep the reasonable prices for both producers and consumers.

  • PDF

Development of GIS Information System for Agricultural Reuse of Effluent (하수처리수의 농업용수 재이용 정보 관리시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hae-Do;Lee, Kwang-Ya;Chung, Kwang-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.535-539
    • /
    • 2006
  • GIS-based integrated management system was developed for the treated wastewater to be reused as agricultural water. The major scopes of this research includes developing different types of system such as connecting data of wastewater treatment plants to data of hydraulic structures and paddy field ; separating spatial data into the watershed boundary and the agricultural water boundary ; and estimating applicable site for reuse. This system can enable to provide more scientific support to manage information of effluent and agricultural data utilizing GIS techniques.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Lateral Motion of a Tractor-Trailer Combination (II) Operator/Vehicle System with Time Delay for Backward Maneuver

  • Mugucia, S.W.;Torisu, R.;Takeda, J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.1147-1156
    • /
    • 1993
  • In order to analyze lateral control in the backward maneuver of a tractor -trailer combination , a kinematic vehicle model and a human operator model with time delay were utilized for the operator/vehicle system. The analysis was carried out using the frequency domain approach. The open-loop stability of the vehicle motion was analyzed through the transfer functions. The sensitivity of the stability of the vehicle motion. to a change in the steering angle, was also analyzed. A mathematical model of the closed -loop operator/vehicle system was then formulated. The closed -loop stability of the operator /vehicle system was then analyzed. The effect of the delay time on the system was also analyzed through computer simulation.

  • PDF

Development of Evaluation System for Agricultural Drought Management (농업가뭄 분석을 위한 농업가뭄평가.정보제공시스템 개발)

  • Park, Ki-Wook;Kim, Jin-Taek;Cheong, Byung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 2005
  • There are two ways to mitigate the drought. One is the structural measures such as storage of irrigation water, development of emergency wells, etc. The other one is the nonstructural measures such as water saving management by the early warning system. To precast and evaluate the drought, we need to develop the drought indices for agriculture. In the present drought preparedness plans of Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MAF), it is prescribed that the preparedness levels should be classified by considering the precipitation, reservoir storage, soil moisture in paddy and upland, and the growing status of crops. However there are not clear quantitative criteria for consistent judgment. This shows that we have not selected and utilized the proper drought index for agriculture and we did not have the information system to calculate the drought indices periodically and warn the outbreak of the drought. The objectives of the study are to develope of Agricultural Drought Evaluation System and to evaluate this indices for current agricultural status using the system.

  • PDF

Method of direct transaction with farmers, farmers group and consumers through internet (인터넷을 통한 농산물 생산자, 생산자단체와 소비자와의 직거래 방법(B2C))

  • Lee, Young-Hee;Kim, Chul-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study is on the method of direct transaction with farmers, a farmers' group and consumers through internet. Approximately the method in this study could be divided into 4 sections: 1) full information display about agricultural products of farmers, farmers' group, 2) consumers' choice about the best stuff, 3) direct transaction system by using tele-banking and 4) a delivery system in conveying method or an interview type electronic commerce system that carry out the direct visit These methods are to make the merits of the existing traditional type commerce system's to be maximized to make bull use of electronic commerce system.

  • PDF

Changes in Marketing Environments and Prospect of Cyber-Agricultural Market (유통(流通)환경(環境)의 변화(變化)와 가상(假想) 직거래시장(直去來市場)의 도입방안(導入方案))

  • Kwon, Yong-Dae
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.330-341
    • /
    • 1996
  • As the agricultural marketing environments, which are consumers' tastes and preferences, producers' involvements in marketing business, government policy and liberalization of domestic market, have rapidly changed, current marketing systems are facing transitional periods. To cope with changing marketing environments, it is desirable to develop new marketing system that efficiently direct the flow of agricutlural products from producers to consumers. Cyber-marketing system, in which producers and consumers could conduct direct transaction with each other using computer internet system, would be suggested so that marketing stages and costs can be reduced. However, for cyber-marketing to be managed successfully, it is a need to establish data base and information network system for producers' group and consumers' group and to improve the marketing functional performances such as grading, packaging, and storage system.

  • PDF

Policy Proposal to Improve the Unloading System of the Agricultural Wholesale Market, Focusing on the Garak Market (농산물도매시장 하역체계 개선을 위한 정책적 제언 : 가락시장을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Rae-Hyup;Sun, Il-Suck
    • Journal of Distribution Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.10
    • /
    • pp.25-33
    • /
    • 2012
  • Purpose - The Garak agricultural wholesale market ('Garak Market') plays a central role in the distribution of agricultural products in Korea and is important in connecting consumers with producers. However, problems regarding inefficiencies and the high-cost structure of the wholesale market's distribution/logistical system are being raised in relation to severe competition among retailers. Furthermore, the service needs of retailers and market users are not being fulfilled due to the inconsistency of the wholesale market's functions and facilities, thus reducing the competitiveness of the market. In this regard, innovative changes are being requested of the agricultural wholesale market according to changes in the agricultural product distribution environment. In particular, the lack of unloading facilities and the outdated unloading system of the wholesale market must be improved to enhance system efficiency. Research design, data, and methodology - This study observed the problems of the unloading system of the agricultural wholesale market in order to present relevant measures for improvement. The need for unloading auctions was also researched in this study. The survey of 70 forwarders belonging to the producing district distributor association of the Garak market was conducted by post. Additionally, 20 auction dealers and 59 shippers and transporters were individually interviewed. The survey on the need for unloading auctions used five-point Likert Scales. The statistical analysis was conducted with SPSS WIN 12.0 software. Results - First, the wholesale market must employ members of the unloading labor union to allow these employees to directly manage the unloading process. Second, it is crucial to revise regulations to ensure that the principal agent pays the unloading cost according to the standard unloading cost system. Third, the vehicle auction carried out for certain vegetable products must be converted to the unloaded auction system. According to the related interviews with the wholesale market's distribution agents, whereas shippers and transporters recognized the need for unloaded auctions, auction dealers tend to have a negative view of this system. Furthermore, the stated reasons in favor of unloaded cabbage, radish, and other vegetable auctions were prevention of constraint, creation of transparent trade conditions, and reduction of corrected seller tickets. Many of the respondents answered that the transport cost reduction rate in unloaded auctions must be below 20%. Fourth, the unloading system must be mechanized and a detailed, reasonable plan must be provided to settle the existing conflict with the unloading labor union. Conclusions - The proposals in this study are expected to play an important role in improving the cargo handling system of the wholesale agricultural product market in the future. Improving the system is expected to help shore up the competitiveness of the industry. If all the related bodies closely cooperate with each other and work harder, taking advantage of the synergies created by the facility modernization project, the Garak market will play a pivotal role in the distribution of agricultural products.

  • PDF

Design of Management System for Registering Agricultural Machine Using Blockchain (블록체인을 활용한 농업기계 등록 관리 시스템의 설계)

  • Son, Yong-Bum;Kim, Young-Hak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.18-27
    • /
    • 2019
  • Through the technology of the 4th industrial revolution, agricultural machinery is becoming increasingly intelligent, and the machine is replacing the role of farmer manpower as a whole. However, safety accidents caused by careless use of agricultural machines and theft accidents due to the difficulty of keeping them are increasing every year. Because agricultural machines do not manage the history of events and accidents unlike automobiles, they are often used for crime. There is also no way to cope with the issues if there happens issues on agricultural machines. In this paper, we propose the system based on block chain which can manage the history of the agricultural machinery by registering the chassis number at the same time when purchasing the agricultural machinery. Since this system contains the history of accident and repair information about the owner's agricultural machinery, it is possible to trace back even if a theft occurs. The proposed system also allows buyers to secure transactions by providing reliable data through inquiry of this system when trading in the secondary market in the future.

Design and Implementation of AIGT System for Safety Certification of Agricultural Products (농산물 안전인증을 위한 AIGT 시스렘의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung Hoe-Kyung;Yu Seong-Jae;Kim Ki-Tae;Min Byung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1246-1252
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, customers interest increase in the agricultural product safety when receiving the many information about food problem due to the development of media. Such amid, domestic agricultural environment don't have a system that safety certification of agricultural product. At this rate, domestic agricultural products will decrease the competitive power and apprehend by the giving a market to foreign agricultural product. In this paper, we designed and implementation of AIGT system for the improvement of agricultural environment to producing the agricultural product safety and customers' reliability increase to offering clear information. Also, we defined the right data structure for agricultural environment. The monitoring and video conference are imported for efficient improvement of environment.

Bombyx mori protein disulfide isomerase enhances the production of nuecin, an antibacterial protein

  • Goo, Tae-Won;Yun, Eun-Young;Kim, Sung-Wan;Choi, Kwang-Ho;Kang, Seok-Woo;Kwon, Ki-Sang;Yu, Kweon;Kwon, O-Yu
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • v.41 no.5
    • /
    • pp.400-403
    • /
    • 2008
  • The insect baculovirus expression vector system (BEVS) is useful for producing biologically active recombinant proteins. However, the overexpressions of foreign proteins using this system often results in misfolded proteins and the formation of protein aggregates. To overcome this limitation, we developed a versatile baculovirus expression and secretion system using Bombyx mori protein disulfide isomerase (bPDI) as a fusion partner. bPDI gene fusion was found to improve the secretions and antibacterial activities of recombinant nuecin proteins. Thus, we conclude that bPDI gene fusion is a useful addition to BEVS for the large-scale production of bioactive recombinant proteins.