• 제목/요약/키워드: advancement of knowledge

검색결과 180건 처리시간 0.031초

A Design of Semantics Filter for GIS

  • Nerome, Moeko;Yabiku, Tomohide;Onaga, Yoshitaka;Kang, Dongshik;Miyagi, Hayao;Onaga, Kenji
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 2002
  • We propose a semantics filter aimed at filtering unnecessary data for a user. In the Geographic Information Systems (GIS), transfer of spatial data for each user is one of the important problems. We design a system that filters spatial data by using user's information adaptively. Our system derives the degree of geographical knowledge and the priority of buildings by using fuzzy reasoning. Furthermore, this system computes the priority of roads by deriving the contiguity relation between a building and a road. This paper describes a method for filtering of spatial data.

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전자저널 : 점진적인 대체인가, 새로운 패러다임인가\ulcorner (Electronic Journal : Replacement or New Paradigm\ulcorner)

  • 남수현;설성수;윤배현
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 1998
  • Although an academic journal has had an important role in the diffusion of knowledge and the confirmation of knowledge advancement, it has revealed several difficulties : long processing time for publishing, uni - directional communication, closed review process etc. But an electronic journal (E-Journal) can solve these problems and add several new advantages such as the multimedia expression of documents, and pre and post publication review. Moreover, it should be noted that an E-Journal is not an alternative medium which simply replaces an existing journal, but a new paradigm for scholarly communication. Although this paper reviews several issues related to E-Journal, the introduction of the concept of universal service and informal document style for flexible communication are noticeable. For effective diffusion of E-Journal, information infrastructures such as high - speed telecommunication networks and digital libraries are urgently needed. Government subsidy as in Great Britain is necessary for E-Journal publishing.

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21세기 대비 기초과학정책의 방향 (Science Policy Towards the 21st Century)

  • 송충한
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.262-274
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    • 1998
  • The national goals of basic science and technology Policy toward the 21st century are as follows ; first, advancement of knowledge second, production of the excellent scientists and engineers third, contribution to the economic growth and to the improvement of the quality of life. The strategies for reaching the national goals of basic S&T are as follows ; \circled1 enhance the government funding in basic S&T research, \circled2 enforce the connection between research and education, \circled3 extent S&T linkage internationally, \circled4 introduce the priority criteria among the research fields, \circled5 increase the effectiveness of government R& D expenditure.

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Spinal Dysraphism in the Last Two Decades : What I Have Seen during the Era of Dynamic Advancement

  • Wang, Kyu-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.272-278
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    • 2020
  • Compared to any other decade, the last two decades have been the most dynamic period in terms of advances in the knowledge on spinal dysraphism. Among the several factors of rapid advancement, such as embryology during secondary neurulation and intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring, there is no doubt that Professor Dachling Pang stood high amidst the period. I review here the last two decades from my personal point of view on what has been achieved in the field of spinal dysraphism, focusing on occult tethered cord syndrome, lumbosacral lipomatous malformation, terminal myelocystocele, retained medullary cord, limited dorsal myeloschisis and junctional neural tube defect. There are still many issues to revise, add and extend. Profound knowledge of basic science is critical, as well as refined clinical analysis. I expect that young scholars who follow the footsteps of precedent giants will shed bright light on this topic in the future.

What Practical Knowledge Do Teachers Share on Blogs? An Analysis Using Text-mining

  • LEE, Dongkuk;KWON, Hyuksoo
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.97-127
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    • 2022
  • With the recent advancement of technology, there has been an increase in professional development activities, including teachers using blogs to share practical knowledge and reflect on teaching and learning. This study was conducted to identify the contents of practical knowledge shared through the K-12 teachers' blogs. To achieve the research objective, 70,571 blog posts were collected from 329 blogs of K-12 teachers in Korean and analyzed using text mining techniques. The results of the study are as follows. First, practical knowledge sharing activities using teacher blogs have increased. Teachers posted a lot of blogs during the semester. Second, primary school teachers share various curriculum activities, reflections on project classes, class management, opinions related to education, and personal. Third, secondary school teachers share summaries and reviews of curriculum, materials related to college entrance exams, various instructional materials, opinions related to education, and personal experiences on their blogs. This study suggested that blogs are widely used as a venue for sharing practical knowledge of teachers, and that blogs can be a useful way to develop professionalism.

AGN WITH AKARI AND HERSCHEL

  • Barthel, Peter
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2017
  • AKARI and the subsequent Herschel Space Observatory have yielded tremendous advancement in our knowledge of the infrared-submillimeter properties of active galaxies and active galactic nuclei, AGN. This short review describes some highlights. Active galaxies are found to do what they are supposed to do: build up their stellar bodies while building up their central black holes.

MODELING THE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROCESS IN THE THAI CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY: A PILOT STUDY

  • Tanut Waroonkun;Rodney A. Stewart;Sherif Mohamed
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.845-848
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    • 2005
  • Technology transfer (TT) has been defined as the shared responsibility between the source and the destination for ensuring that technology is accepted and at least understood by someone with the knowledge and resources to apply and/or use the technology. The adoption of TT in construction industries is necessary for economic growth to occur in developing countries such as Thailand. This process should provide numerous benefits for the host sector in areas such as increased productivity, enhancement of product quality, cost savings, improvements in market share and entry to new markets. However, there are many factors, which may impact on the TT process and its subsequent outcomes for Thai construction firms and individuals, including, the transfer environment, learning environment, transferor characteristics and transferee characteristics. The performance and interaction of these enablers will influence the degree of value added to the local construction sectors in areas such as economic advancement, knowledge advancement and project performance. This paper presents a conceptual framework for international TT that accommodates the numerous factors believed to impact on the processes effectiveness. Through a Pilot Study, where 27 industry professionals from Thailand were interviewed, the significant factors which impact on the TT process have been identified along with the strength of interrelationship between individual and groups of factors. Future research seeks to target a greater sample of respondents with the view to validate the conceptual model and apply it on a number of large Thai projects where international TT was incorporated into the project agreement.

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Modelling Civic Problem-Solving in Smart City Using Knowledge-Based Crowdsourcing

  • Syed M. Ali Kamal;Nadeem Kafi;Fahad Samad;Hassan Jamil Syed;Muhammad Nauman Durrani
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.146-158
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    • 2023
  • Smart City is gaining attention with the advancement of Information and Communication Technology (ICT). ICT provides the basis for smart city foundation; enables us to interconnect all the actors of a smart city by supporting the provision of seamless ubiquitous services and Internet of Things. On the other hand, Crowdsourcing has the ability to enable citizens to participate in social and economic development of the city and share their contribution and knowledge while increasing their socio-economic welfare. This paper proposed a hybrid model which is a compound of human computation, machine computation and citizen crowds. This proposed hybrid model uses knowledge-based crowdsourcing that captures collaborative and collective intelligence from the citizen crowds to form democratic knowledge space, which provision solutions in areas of civic innovations. This paper also proposed knowledge-based crowdsourcing framework which manages knowledge activities in the form of human computation tasks and eliminates the complexity of human computation task creation, execution, refinement, quality control and manage knowledge space. The knowledge activities in the form of human computation tasks provide support to existing crowdsourcing system to align their task execution order optimally.

국가 지식정보자원의 디지털화 관리를 위한 전략 (A Strategy for Management of Digitization on National Information and Knowledge Resources)

  • 서은경;김성혁;오경묵
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.213-234
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    • 2000
  • 인쇄매체의 패러다임이 디지털 패러다임으로 바뀌면서 지식과 정보를 국가적인 차원에서 관리하기 위한 국가적인 전략이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구는 전략에 필요한 정보, 지식 및 지식정보의 이론적 틀, 왜 국가가 이들 자원을 관리하여야 하는가에 대한 관리의 문제점 및 해결방안 그리고 이들을 관리하기 위한 전략으로서 자원의 선정 등을 매크로적인 측면에서 제시하였다.

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기초연구의 분야별 사업연계구조에 대한 분석

  • 송충한
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2000년도 추계 학술대회(The 2000 Autumn Conference of korea Technology Inovation Society)(한국기술혁신학회)
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2000
  • In the knowledge based economy, it's important to know the place where the proper knowledge locates as well as to produce the creative knowledge. This paper intends to clear up the linkage structure between research fields and its application areas. 2,135 proposals submitted to Korea Science and Engineering Foundation were analyzed to investigate the relationship between research fields and application areas. The results are as follows; first, 51.8% of the basic research is devoted to the advancement of knowledge, second, 40.8% of that is applicable to the industry, third, 49.9% of engineering and 20.2% of natural science research is applicable to the industry.

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