• Title/Summary/Keyword: advanced metering infrastructure (AMI)

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A Wireless Network Structure and AKA(Authentication and Key Agreement) Protocol of Advanced Metering Infrastructure on the Smart Grid based on Binary CDMA (스마트 그리드를 위한 Binary CDMA 기반의 AMI 무선 네트워크 구조 및 AKA 프로토콜)

  • Jeon, Jae-Woo;Lim, Sun-Hee;Yi, Ok-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 2010
  • AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure) is a core infrastructure of Smart Grid, and is promoting in various country. Wireless network is considered for cost savings and operational efficiencies in AMI. But various security problems are expected in wireless networks of AMI, so we should solve these problems. In this paper, we suggest a wireless network of AMI by using Binary CDMA and security countermeasures of AMI wireless network. Proposed security architecture is using BSIM (Binary Subscriber Identity Module) to perform user authentication and key agreement for the encryption and decryption over radio network to reduce security threats.

Development of Low Voltage AMI(Advanced Metering Infrastructure) System using PLC (PLC를 이용한 저압 AMI(Advanced Metering Infrastructure) 시스템 구축)

  • Jung, Joon-Hong;Kim, Sung-Man;Jung, Su-Mi;Kim, Kwang-Young;Kim, Hong-San
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.743-744
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    • 2011
  • Currently, the major issue in power system is construction of smart grid. Unlike conventional electricity grids, smart grid allows two-way communication between electricity suppliers and consumers, as well as enabling more dispersed generation and storage of power. The AMI(advanced metering infrastructure) system is the core technology of smart grid and this paper deals with the design methodology of AMI System using PLC(power line communication) networks.

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Analysis of Data Processing Efficiency using Duplicated Data Removal in AMI (AMI의 중복데이터 제거를 통한 데이터처리효율성 분석)

  • Oh, Do Hwan;Park, Jae Hyung
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2021
  • Due to widespread construction of AMI(Advanced Metering Infrastructure), various service tends to increase, which are not only remote metering service collection measuring data but also demand management and energy saving using measuring data. In order to support a stable management of such services, it is necessary for measuring data to be processed efficiently. In this paper, we analyze a performance of measured data processing efficiency using duplicated data removal according to AMI construction purpose on real environments.

Energy Management System based on Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI기반 에너지 관리시스템)

  • Ju, Seong-Ho;Lim, Yong-Hoon;Baek, Jong-Mock
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2010
  • 스마트그리드의 주요 분야 중 하나인 AMI(Advanced Metering Infrastructure)는 상위 서버에서 고객 단말까지 양방향 통신인프라를 기반으로 다양한 부가서비스를 제공하기 위한 차세대 원격검침 인프라이다. 이는 댁내 다양한 전력기기와 연계되어 여러가지 에너지정보를 고객에게 제공함으로써 에너지소비효율을 높일 뿐만 아니라 최근 경제적 가치를 평가받고 있는 탄소배출량 감소 효과를 볼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 AMI기반 에너지관리 요소장비를 설계, 개발하여 운영하는 방법을 제안하고자 한다.

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A Case Study of the Impact of a Cybersecurity Breach on a Smart Grid Based on an AMI Attack Scenario (AMI 공격 시나리오에 기반한 스마트그리드 보안피해비용 산정 사례)

  • Jun, Hyo-Jung;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.809-820
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    • 2016
  • The smart grid, a new open platform, is a core application for facilitating a creative economy in the era of the Internet of Things (IoT). Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) is one of the components of the smart grid and a two-way communications infrastructure between the main utility operator and customer. The smart meter records consumption of electrical energy and communicates that information back to the utility for monitoring and billing. This paper investigates the impact of a cybersecurity attack on the smart meter. We analyze the cost to the smart grid in the case of a smart meter attack by authorized users based on a high risk scenario from NESCOR. Our findings could be used by policy makers and utility operators to create investment decision-making models for smart grid security.

Development of Automatic Meter Reading and Meter Data Management System for Advanced Metering Infrastructure (첨단계랑인프라를 위한 원격검침 및 계량데이터관리 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jae-Sam
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.829-836
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    • 2017
  • This paper is a study on development of a new structured AMR/AMI(automatic meter reading/advance metering infrastructure) system. The developed system has a faster reading and is cheaper and easier to install compared to the existing AMR/AMI system. The system can be applied to AMR/AMI for five kinds of meters, electricity, gas, water, hot-water and calorie meter, which are used in most Korean households. Test results show that the developed system is both economical and reliable both in theoretical and practical applications. The resuts also show that the developed system is more suitable than existing system for AMR/AMI applications.

The Device Allocation Method for Energy Efficiency in Advanced Metering Infrastructures (첨단 검침 인프라에서 에너지 효율을 위한 기기 할당 방안)

  • Jung, Sungmin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2020
  • A smart grid is a next-generation power grid that can improve energy efficiency by applying information and communication technology to the general power grid. The smart grid makes it possible to exchange information about electricity production and consumption between electricity providers and consumers in real-time. Advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) is the core technology of the smart grid. The AMI provides two-way communication by installing a modem in an existing digital meter and typically include smart meters, data collection units, and meter data management systems. Because the AMI requires data collection units to control multiple smart meters, it is essential to ensure network availability under heavy network loads. If the load on the work done by the data collection unit is high, it is necessary to allocation new data collection units to ensure availability and improve energy efficiency. In this paper, we discuss the allocation scheme of data collection units for the energy efficiency of the AMI.

Clustering non-stationary advanced metering infrastructure data

  • Kang, Donghyun;Lim, Yaeji
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.225-238
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a clustering method for advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) data in Korea. As AMI data presents non-stationarity, we consider time-dependent frequency domain principal components analysis, which is a proper method for locally stationary time series data. We develop a new clustering method based on time-varying eigenvectors, and our method provides a meaningful result that is different from the clustering results obtained by employing conventional methods, such as K-means and K-centres functional clustering. Simulation study demonstrates the superiority of the proposed approach. We further apply the clustering results to the evaluation of the electricity price system in South Korea, and validate the reform of the progressive electricity tariff system.

A Study on the Improvement of Safety of Measuring Instrument Structure and Performance by Expansion of Gas AMI (가스 AMI 보급 확대에 따른 계량기 구조 및 성능 안전성 향상 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Min;Kim, Min-Gi;Choi, Eun-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2022
  • Currently, some urban gas companies are conducting their own gas AMI meter verification projects, along with the demonstration of gas AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure) meters under the supervision of the government. There are many positive factors such as remote meter reading and ensuring user gas safety through AMI meter installation, but on the other hand, there are also many problems such as battery discharge, expensive price, and decreased reliability of remote meter data. This study sought various improvements in gas AMI meters along with prevention of serious civil disasters by preemptively eliminating structural safety problems and potential risks from gas leakage due to the expansion of gas AMI meters, and it is expected that this study will contribute to the government's policy to advance gas AMI.

Introducing the Latest 3GPP Specifications and their Potential for Future AMI Applications

  • Koumadi, Koudjo M.;Park, Byong-seok;Myoung, Nogil
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2016
  • Despite the exponential throughput improvement in mobile communications systems, their ability to satisfy requirements of state-of-the-art and future applications of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) is still under investigation. Challenges are mainly due to the inadequacy of third generation partnership project (3GPP) networks to support large amounts of devices simultaneously, while the number of AMI end-devices and the frequency of their data transmission increase with new AMI-based applications. In this introductory survey, innovative and future AMI applications and their communication requirements are first reviewed. Then, we identify challenges of 3GPP long term evolution (LTE) in enabling future AMI applications. More importantly, the latest improvements to LTE-A standard release 12 and 13 are reviewed and analyzed with regards to their potential to improve the quality of LTE-enabled AMI. It is found that 3GPP enhancements on machine type communications (MTC) standards will significantly enhance AMI communications. Beyond MTC specifications, non-MTC-specific enhancements such as carrier aggregation and multi-connectivity for user equipment will also contribute greatly to improving reliability and availability of AMI devices. The paper's focus is towards improved backhaul support for innovative and future AMI applications, beyond traditional automatic meter reading.