• Title/Summary/Keyword: advanced composite materials

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Geometrical nonlinear dynamic analysis of laminated skew plates made of advanced composite materials (적층된 ACM 경사판의 기하학적 비선형 동적 해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Youl;Chang, Suk-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2010
  • W e performed a geometrical nonlinear dynamic analysis of laminated skew plates made of advanced composite materials (ACM ) based on the first-order shear deformation plate theory (FSDT). The Newmark method and Newton-Raphson iteration are used for the nonlinear dynamic solution. The effects of skew angles and layup sequences on the nonlinear dynamic response for various parameters are studied using a nonlinear dynamic finite element program developed for this study. The several numerical results were in good agreement with those reported by other investigators for square composite and skew plates, and the new results reported in this paper show the significant interactions between the skew angle and layup sequence in the skew laminate. Key observation points are discussed and a brief design guideline is given.

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Fabrication of 4.25 Co0.53Fe0.47-Al2O3 Composite by High FrequencyInduction Heated Combustion Synthesis and Sintering (펄스 전류 활성 연소합성과 소결에 의한 4.25 Co0.53Fe0.47-Al2O3 복합재료제조)

  • Lee, Dong-Mok;Jo, Kwang-Myoung;Shon, In-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.344-348
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    • 2009
  • Dense $4.25Co_{0.53}Fe_{0.47}-Al_{2}O_{3}$ composite was simultaneously synthesized and consolidated by pulsed current activated combustion method within 2 min from mechanically activated powders. Consolidation was accomplished under the combined effects of a pulsed current and mechanical pressure. Dense $4.25Co_{0.53}Fe_{0.47}-Al_{2}O_{3}$ with relative density of up to 96% was produced under simultaneous application of 80 MPa pressure and the pulsed current. Fracture toughness and hardness of the composite are $6MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$ and $570kg/mm^{2}$ respectively.

Fabrication of Nanostructured MoSi2-TaSi2 Composite by High-Frequency Induction Heating and its Mechanical Properties (고주파유도 가열에 의한 나노구조 MoSi2-TaSi2 복합재료 제조 및 기계적 특성)

  • Ko, In-Yong;Park, Na-Ra;Shon, In-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2012
  • Nanopowders of Mo, Ta and Si were made by high-energy ball milling. A dense nanostructured $MoSi_2-TaSi_2$ composite was sintered by the high-frequency induction heated combustion method within 2 minutes from mechanically activated powder of Mo, Ta and Si. A highly dense $MoSi_2-TaSi_2$ composite was produced under simultaneous application of a 80 MPa pressure and the induced current. Mechanical properties and microstucture were investigated. The hardness and fracture toughness of the $MoSi_2-TaSi_2$ composite were $1200kg/mm^2$ and $3.5MPa.m^{1/2}$, respectively. The mechanical properties were higher than those of monolithic $MoSi_2$.

Fabrication of Nanostructured 3FeAl-Al2O3 Composite from Mechanically Synthesized Powders by Pulsed Current Activated Sintering and Its Mechanical Properties (기계적 합성된 분말로부터 펄스전류 활성 소결에 의한 나노구조 3FeAl-Al2O3 복합재료 제조 및 기계적 특성)

  • Du, Song-Lee;Shon, In-Jin;Doh, Jung-Mann;Park, Bang-Ju;Yoon, Jin-Kook
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2012
  • Nanopowder of FeAl and $Al_2O_3$ was synthesized from FeO and Al powders by high energy ball milling. Using the pulsed current activated sintering method, the nanocystalline $Al_2O_3$ reinforced FeAl composite was consolidated within two minutes from mechanically synthesized powders. The advantage of this process is that it allows very quick densification to near theoretical density and prohibits grain growth in nanostuctured materials. The grain size, sintering behavior and hardness of sintered $FeAl-Al_2O_3$ composite were investigated.

Preparation and Characterization of BCB Resin-BNT Composite Substrate Materials (BCB Resin-BNT 복합 기판 소재의 제조 및 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Un-Yong;Chun, Myoung-Pyo;Cho, Jung-Ho;Kim, Byung-Ik;Lee, Yong-Hyun;Myoung, Sung-Jae;Han, Ik-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.5 s.300
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2007
  • BCB $Resin-BaNd_2Ti_4O_{12}$(BNT) composites with BNT contents were prepared by tape casting method and epoxy resin-BNT composites were prepared by using heating press. Their dielectric properties and microstructures were investigated. The dielectric properties such as dielectric constant and dielectric loss at 1 MHz for epoxy resin-BNT composites and BCB resin-BNT composites are improved with an increase of BNT volume fraction. The dielectric constant of the Epoxy-BNT composite increased from 5.9 to 7.8 as the volume fraction of BNT increased from 15 to 25. The dielectric constant of the BCB-BNT composite increased from 9.1 to 15.5 as the volume fraction of BNT increased from 30 to 50. The dielectric behavior of BCB-BNT system can be explained by Lichtenecker's equation. The dielectric constant of epoxy resin-BNT composite is smaller than that of BCB resin-BNT composite. These results are considered to be related with the dispersion of BNT filler in polymer matrix from the result of SEM photograph.

Synthesis of Expanded Graphite-Titanium Oxide Composite and its Photocatalytic Performance

  • Oh, Won-Chun;Choi, Jong-Geun;Zhang, Feng-Jun;Go, Yu-Gyoung;Chen, Ming-Liang
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2010
  • In this study, an expanded graphite-titanium oxide composite is developed from expanded graphite (EG) and titanium n-butoxide (TNB). EG is synthesized by chemical intercalation of natural graphite (NG) and rapid expansion at high temperature. TNB is used as the titanium source. The performances of the prepared EG-$TiO_2$ composite are characterized by BET surface area measurements, scan electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). The catalytic activities of the EG-$TiO_2$ composite are investigated by analysis of the degradation of methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solution under irradiation of UV light. Compared with the pristine $TiO_2$ and activity carbon-$TiO_2$ (AC-$TiO_2$) composite, the EG-$TiO_2$ composite shows very high efficiency against MB solution, and the EG could improve the photocatalytic effect of $TiO_2$ in the MB degradation reaction under the irradiation of UV light.

Mechanical Synthesis and Rapid Consolidation of Nanostructured W-Al2O3 Composite

  • Lee, BooRak;Jeong, GeolChae;Park, GeunO;Shon, In-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the properties of nanostructured materials as advanced engineering materials have received great attention. These properties include fracture toughness and a high degree of hardness. To hinder grain growth during sintering, it is necessary to fabricate nanostructured materials. In this respect, a high-frequency induction-heated sintering method has been presented as an effective technique for making nanostructured materials at a lower temperature in a very short heating period. Nanopowders of W and $Al_2O_3$ are synthesized from $WO_3$ and Al powders during high-energy ball milling. Highly dense nanostructured $W-Al_2O_3$ composites are made within three minutes by high-frequency induction-heated sintering method and materials are evaluated in terms of hardness, fracture toughness, and microstructure. The hardness and fracture toughness of the composite are $1364kg/mm^2$ and $7.1MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$, respectively. Fracture toughness of nanostructured $W-Al_2O_3$ is higher than that of monolithic $Al_2O_3$. The hardness of this composite is higher than that of monolithic W.