• 제목/요약/키워드: adolescent women

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어머니 상위정서양육방식과 청소년 자녀의 심리적 적응 및 우울감의 관계 : 모-자녀 대화시간의 조절효과를 중심으로 (The Relationships between Maternal Meta-Emotion Philosophy, Adolescent's Psychological Adjustment and Depression : The Moderating Effects of Mother-Adolescent Communication Time)

  • 남은영;박소은
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.153-170
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the moderating effects of mother-adolescent communication time on the relationship between maternal meta-emotion philosophy, adolescent psychological adjustment and depression. The participants for this study comprised 181 first and second grade high school students and their mothers, residing in Seoul. The results of the analyses indicated that, (a) maternal disapproving is negatively correlated to adolescents' positive world views, and that maternal laissez-faire is also negatively correlated to adolescents' emotional responsiveness. However, a positive correlation is revealed between maternal emotion-coaching and adolescents' positive self-esteem. (b) It is evident that adolescents' emotional responsiveness is influenced by maternal laissez-faire, and that adolescents' positive self-esteem is influenced by emotion-coaching. It also indicated that mother-adolescent communication time is influenced by dismissing as well as laissez-faire meta-emotion philosophy. (c) It revealed that mother-adolescent communication time, in part, has a meaningful moderating effect on the relationship between meta-emotion philosophy and adolescent depression. Therefore, the present study indicates that even if maternal disapproving, laissez-faire, or dismissing is practiced, adolescent depression levels decrease as mother-adolescent time lengthens.

청소년기 여학생의 사회적 체격불안 관련 요인 (Factors Relating to Social Physique Anxiety in Adolescent Girls)

  • 이은주
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This descriptive study was to explore the factors relating to Social Physique Anxiety(SPA) in the adolescent girls(N=700). These factors included the biological(level of school[age], period of menstruation, and BMI), the sociocultural(Influence of Mass Media, [IMM], Stereotype of Ideal Female Body[SIFB], type of school, perceived figure, and ideal figure) and the BW control-related factors(experience of bodyweight [BW] control, satisfaction at the result of BW control, and motive of BW control). Method: The sample was 700 girls of the middle and high schools in Jeju-do. The data was collected by the self-reported questionnaire and processed with the SPSS Win 12.0 program. Result: 26% of the variance in SPA was explained by the biological factors(level of school) and the sociocultural factors (perceived figure, ideal figure, type of school, and IMM). SPA, IMM, and SIFB were significantly correlated with each others(r=1,65-2.92, p<.05). The mean SPA scores according to BW control-related factors were significantly different. Conclusion: This results suggest that media education is necessary to reduce or eliminate the adolescent girl's SPA. In addition, SPA needs to be considered as the important concept for the future nursing researches and interventions related to BW control.

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청소년 미혼모와 일반 청소인의 자아상태, 인생태도 및 가족체계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Ego-State, Life Position and family System of Unmarried Adolescent Mothers and Female Adolescents)

  • 배영미;이형실
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2002
  • Pregnancies of unmarried women are one of the most serious sex problems because they can negatively affect the lives and development of both unwed mothers and their extramarital children. The number of unwed adolescent mothers is growing recently, extending the seriousness of the problem. This study was conducted to explore the ego-state, life position and family systems that may cause unmarried pregnancy. The data obtained from the structured questionnaire survey of 79 unmarried adolescent mothers and 82 female adolescents were analyzed in terms of frequency and t-test using the SPSS WIN 8.0 program. The results were as follows: 1. Ego-state elements of unmarried adolescent mothers were distributed evenly in general and this falls under the All B(BBBBB) type of ego-gram, just like the adolescents. As for the subject adolescent mothers, CP was the lowest among the 5 egos. 2. As to the life position, the position of "I′m OK, You′re OK"was the highest for both groups, with slight differences. 3. With regard to the family system types sorted by the combination of family cohesion and family adaptability levels, both the adolescent. mothers and adolescents tended to perceive their families as somewhat-balanced or balanced families. 4. While the two groups of adolescent mothers and adolescents showed, on the whole, the same types for all the indicators like above, statistically significant differences were found in more detailed elements.

Parent-adolescent Discrepancies Regarding Adolescent Psychopathology and its Relation to Parental Characteristics in a Clinical Sample

  • Yuh, Jongil;Weihs, Karen;Reiss, David
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the differences between adolescents' own perceptions of their psychopathology and perceptions by clinically depressed parents of their adolescents' psychopathology. The study also examined parental characteristics that accounted for discrepancies between parents and adolescents. The clinical sample consisted of 61 adolescents and their parents who were diagnosed with a major depressive disorder. The adolescents and parents evaluated the adolescents' psychopathology in separate interviews with the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and the Youth Self-Report (YSR). Parents reported on current depressive symptoms and parenting practices using questionnaires. The results revealed that parent-adolescent discrepancies were greater in regard to affective and anxiety problems compared to oppositional defiant and conduct problems. Parental rejection was associated with differences in scores for affective problems after controlling for parents' current depressive symptoms and adolescents' age and gender. The findings highlight the importance of considering adolescents' affective and anxiety problems when treating depressed parents. Furthermore, the findings suggest that parental rejection may play a pivotal role when interpreting the discrepancy concerning adolescents' affective problems.

가족가치관의 세대별 비교연구 -노년, 중년, 청소년세대를 중심으로- (The family value orientations among adolescent, middle and old generation)

  • 김경신
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제36권10호
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    • pp.145-160
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    • 1998
  • The purposes of this research were to find out general trends of family value orientations among adolescent, middle and old generation and to investigate the differences according to related variables. For this study, three kinds of questionnaire were used and the data were obtained through 1194 samples of three generation groups living in Seoul and Kwangju. The traditional trends of old generation's value orientations were outstanding while adolescents relatively showed modernized value orientations. The value differences between adolescent and middle generation were larger than between middle and old generation. Especially value orientations of children and sex-role were largely changed, but familism was relatively preserved even in adolescent generation. The family value orientations differed significantly according to gender, age, eduaction level, income, occupation, and family type. Generally middle and adolescent women showed more modernized value orientatons than men and value orientations of three generation were most likely to be correlated with family satisfaction level.

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여성결혼이민자의 문화적응 스트레스와 우울의 관계에서 희망의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Hope between Acculturative Stress and Depression of Immigrant Women for Marriage)

  • 유현희;이창식
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 충남도의 여성결혼이민자 580명을 대상으로 이들의 문화적응 스트레스와 우울의 관계에서 희망의 매개효과를 분석하고자 하였다. 자료는 기술통계분석, 상관분석 및 구조방정식을 통하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 여성결혼이민자의 문화적응 스트레스가 이들의 우울에 정적인 효과를 보인 반면 희망은 문화적응 스트레스 및 우울과 부적인 효과를 보였다. 그리고 희망은 여성결혼이민자의 문화적응 스트레스와 우울과의 관계에서 부분매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 끝으로 여성결혼이민자의 희망 증진을 통하여 우울을 감소시킬 수 있는 방안과 후속연구를 위한 제언을 하였다.

중고령 여성의 경제적 노후준비에 관한 연구 (A Study on economic preparations for aging of middle-old aged women)

  • 박효진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.6618-6626
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 중고령 여성의 경제적 노후준비에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 목적으로 이루어졌다. 이를 위하여 국민연금연구원의 국민노후보장패널 4차 데이터 활용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 먼저 경제적 노후준비에 따른 중고령 여성의 노후생활에 대한 특성을 살펴보았으며, 경제적 노후준비에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하였다. 연구결과 중고령 여성의 경제적 노후준비에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 교육수준, 건강상태, 청소년기 자녀 수, 청년기 자녀 수, 공적연금 가입, 금융자산, 부채가 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 중고령 여성의 경제적 노후준비에 대한 논의 및 제언이 이루어졌다.

스마트폰을 통한 청소년 신체활동 게임 어플리케이션 기획 및 GUI설계 (Youth Physical Activity Game Application Planning and GUI Design using Smartphone)

  • 김도현;안수지;이연정;한세진;박정규;박수이
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2017
  • 최근 신체비활동 증가에 따른 청소년의 운동부족이 사회적 문제로 대두되고 있다. 이에 따라 청소년의 신체활동량 증진을 위하여 스마트폰 게임을 기획 및 개발 하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 어플리케이션은 '게임'이라는 흥미적 요소를 통해 청소년의 지속적인 어플리케이션 사용할 수 있도록하고 있다. 또한 GPS 정보를 통해 사용자의 신체활동량을 측정하여 신체활동에 대한 정보를 사용자에게 제공한다. 이러한 모션 인터렉션 게임 어플리케이션을 통해 청소년의 신체활동에 대한 지속적인 동기부여를 할 수 있는 청소년 신체활동 증진 방법을 제시한다.

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청소년기 월경통 환자에 대한 이침치료(耳鍼治療)의 임상적(臨床的) 연구(硏究) (A Clinical Study on the Effect of Auricular Acupuncture Treatment for Adolescent Dysmenorrheic women)

  • 주병주;김형준;이동녕;이정현;이은용;정학수
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2002
  • Objectives The Objective was to evaluate the efficacy of auricular acupuncture treatment for adolescent dysmenorrheic women. Method This study was carried out to the 25 adolescent dysmenorrheic women without pelvic or other systemic disease and its history who visited outpatient department of Oriental Hospital, Semyung, univ. from June, 2002 to September, 2002. We investigated general characteristics, menstrual and dysmenorrheic characteristics through out the patient's note and comparison of before and after auricular acupuncture treatment by using a 10cm Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) for sample patients. Results The $mean{\pm}Standard$ Error of mean(S.E) of VAS score on before and after auricular acupuncture treatment were $6.36{\pm}0.49$ and $2.24{\pm}0.35$. The $mean{\pm}S.E$ of VAS score of after auricular acupuncture treatment was decreased significantly compared with that of before(p<0.01). Conclusion The auricular acupuncture treatment will be efficacious against adolescent dysmenorrhea

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