• 제목/요약/키워드: adolescent sexual education

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청소년의 피임 실천과 영향 요인 (Contraceptive practice and influencing factors of adolescents)

  • 조윤희;라진숙
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the current status of contraception use and analyze factors affecting contraception use among Korean adolescents. Methods: This cross sectional study used secondary data from the 2013 Adolescent Health Behavior Online Survey (KYRBS), which included a nationally representative sample of middle and high school students. A total of 3,475 adolescents who had experienced sexual intercourse were included in the study. Results: Almost 4.8% of total adolescents experienced sexual intercourse. Only 26.8% of them had sex with contraception. The significant predictors related to contraception use were as follows: sexual intercourse experience after drinking (OR=2.02) and living with mother (OR=3.00) for male middle school student, first intercourse experience (OR=2.04) for female middle school students, and first intercourse experience (OR=1.59) and intercourse experience after drinking (OR=0.56) for male high school students. On the other hand, there were no predictors for female high school students. Conclusions: Development and application of effective strategies according to gender and school level are needed to increase contraception rate of adolescents.

한국 여자 청소년의 조기초경이 성경험에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Early Menarche on Sexual Experience among Korean High School Girls)

  • 이재영
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of early menarche on sexual experience among high school girls in South Korea. Methods: The study sample was comprised of 16,286 high school girls. Using statistics from the 11th (2015) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted. Results: Among the girls, 5.8% reported early menarche. Early menarche was associated with sexual experience (Odds Ratio (OR), 5.27; 95% Confidence Interval (CI), 4.11-6.77). Controlled for sociodemographic, emotional and health behavior characteristics, early menarche was associated with sexual experience (OR, 3.98; 95% CI, 3.04-5.21). Conclusion: The results indicate that early menarche predicts an increase in sexual experience among female adolescents. Therefore, health education programs and health policy for interventions to improve sexual health are required for girls who are expected to experience early menarche.

성학대 피해 아동의 성행동 특성 (SEXUAL BEHAVIORS IN SEXUALLY ABUSED CHILDREN)

  • 임자영;김태경;최지영;신의진
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2006
  • 연구목적 : 본 연구는 성학대 피해 아동에게서 나타나는 성행동을 분석하고, 인구학적인 변인, 가족변인, 성학대 피해 특성의 관련성에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법 : 성학대 피해가 확인된 2-13세 이하의 아동 121명을 대상으로 하였다. 아동성행동척도(CSBI)와 소아우울척도, 소아불안척도 및 한국 부모용 아동 청소년 행동평가 척도가 실시되었다. 각 척도의 점수와 성학대 사건의 특성, 인구통계학적인 변인, 가족 변인 등에 따른 차이 검증과 상관분석이 이루어졌다. 결 과 : 분석결과, CSBI점수가 3세경에 정점을 이루었다가 점차 감소하는 양상을 보였다. $2{\sim}5$세 집단에서 비교적 가벼운 신체 접촉과 자위 및 성기노출의 시인빈도가 높았다. 물건으로 자위를 하거나 항문 속에 물건을 넣는 등의 명백히 부적절한 성적 행동이 $2{\sim}11%$에서 보고되었는데, 대부분 5세 미만의 아동에서 나타났다. 성학대 사건의 특징 중 가해자와의 면식이 있는 집단에서 CSBI 점수가 의미 있게 높게 나타났으며(p<.05), 음경의 질 삽입이나 가해자의 성기 노출이 있었던 경우에도 CSBI 점수가 의미 있게 높게 나타났다(p<.05). 어머니의 학력이 대졸 이상인 집단에서 CSBI 점수가 의미 있게 높았고(p<.05) 양친부모가 모두 있는 가정의 아동보다는 편부 편모 및 조부모나 기타 사람들에게서 양육되는 집단의 아동에서도 CSBI 점수가 의미 있게 증가되는 양상을 드러내었다(p<.05). 결 론 : 연령이 낮을수록, 가해자가 면식이 있는 사람일수록, 음경의 질 삽입이 있거나 가해자의 성기에 노출되었을수록, 어머니의 교육 수준이 대졸 이상일수록, 그리고 아동의 심리적 지지체계가 부족할수록 보다 많은 성행동을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 보호자의 정서적인 상태와 성격특성도 성행동의 증가에 의미 있는 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 함의와 제한점, 및 추후 연구의 방향에 대해 논의하였다.

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청소년의 성관계 경험 관련요인 (Sexual Intercourse Related Factors of Adolescents)

  • 김종근
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2021
  • Purpose : This study examined the factors related to sexual intercourse among adolescents in South Korea. Methods : The study sample was comprised of 65,528 middle and high school students aged 12 to 18 years in 2016. For this study, using the data from the 12th Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey, a chi-squared test, and hierarchical logistic regression analysis we reconducted with the SPSS 22.0 program considering personal, family, school, and regional characteristics. Results : The proportion of adolescents who had sexual intercourse was 6.0 % of boys and 2.7 % of girls, and 6.3 % of high school students and 2.4 % of middle school students. The statistically significant related factors of sexual intercourse were gender, grade, attempted suicide, ever drinking, ever smoking, habitual or purposeful drug use, weekly allowance, and coed school in the final model 4. Adolescents with suicide attempts had 2.49 times more sexual intercourse than adolescents with no experience of suicide attempts. Compared to adolescents without alcohol, smoking, and habitual drug use, those who have experienced alcohol, smoking, habitual or purposeful drug use were 2.22 times, 3.76 times, and 3.39 times more likely to have had sexual intercourse, respectively. Adolescents with a weekly allowance of more than 100,000 won per week and adolescents in coed schools were 2.84 times and 1.40 times more likely to have had sexual intercourse, respectively. Conclusion : Multi-level interventions should be considered in school sexual education programs while considering the substantiality of sex education and the actual adolescents' needs. In addition, sexual health interventions in cyberspace for high-risk groups may be needed to consider the emotional and mental characteristics, given the factors related to sexual intercourse in adolescents.

중학생의 가정환경요인에 따른 성교육 후 성태도 변화 (Sexual Attitude Changes after Sex Education according to Family Environmental Factors in Middle School Students)

  • 김은주;염영희;차복경;조선화;이규은
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.362-373
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: this study was carried out to identify family environmental factors related to changes in sexual attitudes through a sexuality education based on correct sexual attitude for middle school students. Methods: The subjects were 141 students (67 boys and 74 girls) in 4 classes of the first grade of a coeducational middle school, in Seoul. The school nurse provided the sexuality education for 18 hours over 16 weeks. Results: After the sexuality education, there was a significant increase in sexual attitude(t=59.06, p<.001). For family environmental factors related to changes in sexual attitude,'relationship with parents' was a significant factor for both boys and girls. For the girls, there were many other related factors such as 'parents' openness', 'family structure', and 'economic status'. Significant factors were 'Family structure' for attitude to abortion and 'parents' openness' for attitude to intercourse before marriage. Conclusions: Based on these results, systematic sexuality education is needed to enhance correct sexual attitudes in youth. To increase the effect of sexuality education, it should include contents to improve relationships with patents. Also, for parents, programs to improve relationships with their children and to change the values such as openness may also be required.

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여성 청소년의 성적 자기주장 유형: Q 방법론 적용 (Female Adolescents' Sexual Assertiveness Types: Q Methodology)

  • 김혜진
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.272-283
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the type of sexual assertiveness of female adolescents. Methods: A Q methodology which provided a method of analyzing the subjectivity of each type was used. Thirty-three female high school students classified 40 selected Q statements into 9 points standard. The collected data was analyzed by using the PC-QUNAL program. Results: Four types of sexual assertiveness manifested by female adolescents were identified: Type 1: Self-normative line-drawing type, Type 2: Pleasure-seeking negotiation type, Type 3: Passive relationship maintenance type, Type 4: future-oriented satisfaction-delay type. Conclusion: This study is meaningful because it provides empirical information necessary for the development of theories by verifying integrated attributes related to the female adolescents' sexual assertiveness. Results also induced the measuring tools and succeeding studies, and presented educational material for sex education that is tailored to the developmental level and characteristics of female adolescents.

The Relationships between Sexual Intercourse and Health Risk Behaviors in Korean and US Adolescents

  • Ha, Yeongmi;Lee, Seungjin;Choi, Hyunkyung
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Early sexual intercourse is associated with poor health outcomes in adolescents. It is known that sexual intercourse coincides with other health risk behaviors such as smoking, drinking, and using drugs. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationships between sexual intercourse and health risk behaviors among Korean and US adolescents using nationally representative data. Methods: Data were collected from the 2011 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (29,676 students) and 2011 Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (10,135 high school students). Logistic regression analysis was performed. Results: In Korea, students who had sexual intercourse accounted for 7.0% in total. Among these, 9.7% were male and 4.2% were female students. In the US, a total of 51.3% students had sexual intercourse, and the proportion of the US male (49.3%) and female (53.4%) students who had sexual intercourse was similar. Korean and US students who experienced sexual intercourse were more likely to smoke, drink alcohol, and use drugs. Conclusion: Since the results of this study show the relationships between sexual intercourse and health risk behaviors, it is necessary to develop comprehensive sex education programs with effective strategies to reduce health risk behaviors in adolescents.

랜덤 포레스트 모델을 활용한 국내 청소년 성경험 영향요인 분석 연구: 2019~2021년 청소년건강행태조사 데이터 (Factors Influencing Sexual Experiences in Adolescents Using a Random Forest Model: Secondary Data Analysis of the 2019~2021 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey Data)

  • 양윤석;권주원;양영란
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.193-210
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to develop a predictive model for the sexual experiences of adolescents using the random forest method and to identify the "variable importance." Methods: The study utilized data from the 2019 to 2021 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, which included 86,595 man and 80,504 woman participants. The number of independent variables stood at 44. SPSS was used to conduct Rao-Scott χ2 tests and complex sample t-tests. Modeling was performed using the random forest algorithm in Python. Performance evaluation of each model included assessments of precision, recall, F1-score, receiver operating characteristics curve, and area under the curve calculations derived from the confusion matrix. Results: The prevalence of sexual experiences initially decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic, but later increased. "Variable importance" for predicting sexual experiences, ranked in the top six, included week and weekday sedentary time and internet usage time, followed by ease of cigarette purchase, age at first alcohol consumption, smoking initiation, breakfast consumption, and difficulty purchasing alcohol. Conclusion: Education and support programs for promoting adolescent sexual health, based on the top-ranking important variables, should be integrated with health behavior intervention programs addressing internet usage, smoking, and alcohol consumption. We recommend active utilization of the random forest analysis method to develop high-performance predictive models for effective disease prevention, treatment, and nursing care.

청소년의 비행정도와 정보탐색 및 유행몰입과의 관계연구 (A Study on Information Search and Fashion Involvement as related to the Degree of Adolescent Delinquency)

  • 이은실;이명희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.402-413
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    • 1999
  • The objectives of this study were to investigate the relationships among the degree of delinquency and clothing buying behavior information search and fashion involvement and to examine the causal relationships of adolescent delinquency demographic variables and fashion involvement on information search. Subjects for this study were 537 high school students(male ; 225, female : 312) in Seoul Korea. the results of the study were as follow. 1. Four factors of adolescent's delinquency derived by factor analysis : F. 1 'general position delinquency' F. 2 'school-norm delinquency' F3. 'personal delinquency' : F.4 'sexual delinquency'. 2. There were partially significant correlations between the degree of adolescent's delinquency and information search and fashion involvement. There were significant relationships between degree of delinquency and degree of clothing purchasing frequency. companion while shopping and source of clothing expenses. 3. In the case of male students fashion involvement and sexual delinquency had a direct effect on information search(R2 =.278) General position delinquency and allowance had a indirect effect on information search through Father's level of education had a direct effect on allowance. the present findings provide that in general the more allowance students received the higher the general position delinquency for both males and females, The higher the general position delinquency the higher the degree of fashion involvement and information search. Therefore it can be concluded that relatively mild delinquency acts such as drinking. smoking and going to discothque have more influence on fashion involvement and information search that serious delinquency acts such as violence and robbery.

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십대 여학생의 성행태와 성경험 관련요인 (Sexual Behavior and Related Factors of Coitus of Teenage Girls in Korea)

  • 장순복;김소야자;한인영;박영주;강현철;이선경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.921-931
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the rate of pregnancy, abortion, delivery and contraceptive use and the relationship between the related factors and the early coitus among Korean teenagers. Method: The subjects of this study were 12,733 teenagers age 13-19 years in 7 major cities and 9 provinces in Korea. Data was collected from 2 Oct., to 28 Oct., 2000 and analyzed by using SPSS 10.0 Program. Results: The results showed pregnancy rate 4.5%, delivery rate 0.5%, abortion rate 0.4%. Adolescent girls who experienced coitus relatively went to vocational school, coeduaction school, night school in the general characteristics (p=0.000). Adolescent girls who experienced coitus tend to go to video room (18.5%), go the singing room (60.7%), the bar (54.8%), petting with the partner during the dates. There were overlapping juvenile delinquencies such as drinking (89.2%), pornography (65.3%), bond inhalation (2.7%), leaving homes (43.7%), smoking (14.5%), cyber sex (70.8%), phone sex (12.9%). Adolescent girls who experienced coitus were more suffering from Wangtta (26.1%) than who had not. They showed significant positive attitudes toward coitus; such as feeling of excitement (6.6%), nature (37.9%), beauty (8.7%). On the other hand, they had more guilty (2.8%) than the inexperienced (p=0.000). The main factors relating to early coitus were 'to confirm love' (46.9%), 'afraid of rejection' (32.2%). They think the benefits of coitus were 'more intimacy with boyfriends' (20.6%), 'satisfaction of curiosity' (16.8%). The losses on coitus were 'worry about pregnancy' (73.7%) and 'unability to refuse sexual contacts' (28.7%) Conclusion: It could be concluded that it is necessary to plan different sex education programs according to general characteristics and delinquency behaviors of teenage girls in Korea.

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