• Title/Summary/Keyword: adhesive strength

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Effect of Process Parameters on the Shear Adhesive Strength of the Joint between Composite Materials (복합재료 접합부의 전단 강도에 미치는 공정 변수의 영향)

  • 소용신;김하근;김대영
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to optimize adhesive joining procedure for epoxy resin composite materials through investigations on correlation of curing condition with shear adhesive strength, curing mechanism analysis and fracture position observation. It was found that shear adhesive strength ranged 4 to 6MPa and could be improved 50 to 70% by increasing curing temperature from 20 to 140$^{\circ}C$. Based on FT-IR spectra analysis, formation of ether group(-$\bigcirc$-) as an evidence of curing was remarkable at the heated curing condition.

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EFFECT OF INTERMEDIATE RESIN HYDROPHILICITY ON BOND STRENGTH OF SINGLE STEP ADHESIVE (중간레진의 친수성이 상아질 접착에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yong-Sung;Park, Sang-Hyuk;Choi, Gi-Woon;Choi, Kyoung-Kyu
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.445-458
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the bond strength of a new Single step system with different curing mode composites, and to evaluate the effect of the intermediate resins which have different hydrophilicity on bonding ability by means of the micro shear bond testing and TEM examination for the adhesive interface. The adhesive used in this study was an experimental single step system (Bisco Inc., Schaumburg IL). Experimental groups were produced by using six kinds of intermediate resin having different hydrophilicity that was hydrophilic, hydrophobic and most hydrophobic resin and as filled or not after applying adhesive. Each experimental group was further divided into two subgroups whether the adhesive was light cured or not. Dual cured composite (Bis Core, Bisco Ltd., Schaumburg, IL) was placed on the adhesive layer as light cure or self cure mode. The results or bond strength were statistically analyzed using one way ANOVA and multiple comparisons are made using Tukey's test at ${\alpha}\;<\;0.05$ level. The results of this study were as follows ; 1. The application of intermediate resin did not increase the bond strength for light cured composite. 2. The bond strength of an experimental adhesive with self cured composite was significantly increased by the application of intermediate resin layer. 3. The bond strength of adhesive was irrespective of the cure or not of itself before intermediate resin layer applied. 4. As applied hydrophilic resin layer was, the initial bond strength was higher than both hydrophobic and most hydrophobic one used but there was no significance. Using a single step adhesive with dual/self cured composite, the incompatibility between both of them should be solved by the application of intermediate hydrophobic resin to reduce the adhesive permeability. However, Single step adhesive can be used in the light cured composite restoration without any decrease of the initial bond strength.

A STUDY ON THE ADHESIVE BOND STRENGTH OF COMPOSITE RESIN TO Au-Ag-Cu-Pd ALLOY (Au-Ag-Cu-Pd합금과 복합레진간의 접착결합강도에 관한 연구)

  • Seol Young-Hoon;Jung Chang-Mo;Jeon Young-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.378-395
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of various metal surface treatments and adhesive systems on the flexural bond strength of composite resin to Au-Ag-Cu-Pd alloy. The specimens were divided into nine groups by the combinations of surface treatment methods and adhesive systems. The types of surface treatment in this study were alumina blasting only, alumina blasting-Sn plating, alumina blasting-heating and three kinds of adhesive system used in this study were Silicoater system(Heraeus Kulzer GmbH,Germany), Superbond C & B(Sun Medical Co.,Ltd.,Japan) and Cesead opaque primer(Kurary Co.,Ltd.,Japan). After surface treatments and adhesive systems were applied, each specimen was built up with Dentacolor composite resin (Heraeus Kulzer GmbH,Germany). Four-point flexural bond strength was measured by Instron universal testing machine (Model 4301,U.S.A.) and modes of failure were observed by SEM(JEOL,SSM-840A,Japan). The obtained results were as follows: 1. The group that was bonded with Superbond C & B after alumina blasting-heating shelved the highest bond strength with significant difference among the groups, except the group with Cesead opaque primer after alumina blasting-Sn plating(P<0.05). 2. In the groups bonded with Cesead opaque primer, there was significant difference only in the bond strength between the alumina blasting-Sn plating group and alumina blasting group, where the former showed a higher bond strength(P<0.05). 3. In the groups bonded with Silicoater system, there were no significant differences in bond strength regardless of the surface treatment method(P<0.05). 4. In SEM evaluation, the groups of high bond strength, especially bonded with Superbond C & B after alumina blasting-heating and Cesead opaque primer after alumina blasting-Sn plating, revealed mainly cohesive-adhesive failure, whereas the others showed the tendency of adhesive failure.

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Effects of Tape Thickness and Inorganic Fillers on the Adhesion Properties of Double-sided Acrylic Adhesive Tape by Ultraviolet Curing (자외선 경화형 아크릴 양면 점착테이프의 두께 및 무기물 충전제 종류에 따른 접착특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Bok
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 2014
  • To manufacture of high-performance semi-structural double-sided adhesive tape, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2-EHA) and acrylic acid (AAC) were used, and the syrup was prepared by UV irradiation in this study. The effects of the thickness, various inorganic filler contents, and filler types on the semi-structural properties of acrylic double-sided adhesive tape were investigated. The peel strength increased with increasing thickness and wetting time. In case of the thin thickness (under $250{\mu}m$) with decreasing true density of inorganic filler, the peel strength increased with increasing wetting time. The initial peel strength showed a higher value at a big size of inorganic filler, and the filler's size in adhesive tapes was confirmed by SEM images. The peel strength and dynamic shear strength increased as a proportional relationship with various inorganic fillers and contents, and these inorganic fillers in $0.1{\mu}m$ thickness indicated more effect on the dynamic shear strength of double-sided adhesive tape. From these results the thin acrylic double-sided adhesive tape determined to be use for applications as a high-performance semi-structural.

Evaluation of the Adhesive Strength and the Drying Energy of Corrugated Board Using a Mixed Adhesive (혼합접착제 적용에 따른 골판지의 접착강도와 건조에너지 평가)

  • Lee, Ji Young;Kim, Chul Hwan;Kim, Eun Hea;Park, Tae Ung;Choi, Jae Sung
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2016
  • The most widely used glue in a corrugator is starch, which is a natural polymer. This material needs thermal energy to achieve a binding force, so a heating section is installed in a corrugator. However, this heating section can cause quality problems in linerboards and corrugating medium and increase the production cost because of the high cost of fossil resources. Therefore, a new adhesive that provides the binding force at lower temperatures than the conventional one must be developed. In this study, SB-latex was selected as a co-adhesive and added to the starch solution. The addition of the SB-latex was determined based on the viscosity of the new adhesive. The adhesive strength and the drying energy reduction of a corrugated board were measured to evaluate the functionalities of the new adhesive. The addition of SB-latex was determined to be under 20% of the oven-dried starch based on the viscosity of the new adhesive. The adhesive strength was improved and the drying energy was reduced by applying the new adhesive.

Strength Evaluation for Adhesive Bonds of Adhesive with FRP Ship Body Structure (FRP 선체구조용 접착제의 접착강도 평가)

  • Ahn, Seok-Hwan;Choi, Han-Kyu;Nam, Ki-Woo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the applied frequency of composite materials was increased from the viewpoint of lightweight, high strength and low cost when a leisure boat and a fishing boatwere built. However, studies on the mechanical properties of composite material with ship are rare. Specially, a leisure boat and fishing boat with FRP had been built by hand lay-up method. However, the vacuum infusion method is rising recently for ship building. The manufactured these FRP plates were combined by using the adhesive. Therefore, in this study Cleavage peel strength, Shear strength and fatigue limit of adhesive bonds by tensileloading were estimated. From test results, the strengths of FRP specimens made by the vacuum infusion method are higher than that of the hand lay-up method.

Experimental Study on Evaluation of Bonding Strength of Adhesively Bonded Joints by Adhesive (접착제 접합 이음부 접합강도 평가에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Ki-Yeob;Lee, Jae-Myung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the bonding strengths of adhesively bonded joints are experimentally investigated. A series of lap-shear tests are conducted using single lap type adhesive joints. In order to analyse the joint fabrication factors that affected the bonding strength, the parametric tests are conducted with various thickness of adhesive, surface roughness and fillet of adhesive. In addition, for the comparative study with the welded joint, lap-shear tests using specimens with 2 welded sides and 4 welded sides are also carried out. The quantitative results of the strength analysis are summarized, and some proposals are made on setting up testing standards for adhesively bonded joints.

Effect of Asphalt Pavement Conditions on Tensile Adhesive Strength of Waterproofing System on Concrete Bridge Deck (아스팔트 포장 조건이 교면방수 시스템의 인장접착강도에 미치는 영향)

  • 이병덕;박성기;김광우;정해문
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2003
  • In this research, eight waterproofing membranes were selected from commercial market and the tensile adhesive characteristics of the waterproofing system (WPS) on concrete bridge deck were investigated in view of various factor in asphalt pavement. Tensile adhesive strength (TAS) test of different asphalt pavement types showed that TAS of WPS under SMA (Stone Mastic Asphalt) pavement was greater than that under dense asphalt pavement. Tensile adhesive strength (TAS) of sheet membranes was improved as the compaction temperature of asphalt concrete increase, but TAS of liquid membranes were not. TAS of sheet membranes after wheel tracking test were in the order of the sites under wheel path (UWP), before wheel tracking (BWT) and nearby wheel path (NWP), Since TAS of the same WPS of UWP was higher than TAS of BWT, wheel loading had function of pressing WPS resulting in higher adhesive strength, But liquid membranes were variable on types, The feature of detached interface after T AS test showed that sheet types were all detached in between deck concrete and WPS, and liquid types were detached in between asphalt pavement and WPS,

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EFFECT OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS ON ADHESIVE STRENGTH OF HEAT-RESISTANT ADHESIVE RTV88

  • Cho, Tae-Min;Choo, Yeon-Seok;Lee, Min-Jung;Oh, Hyeon-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Chai;Park, Tae-Hak;Shin, Young-Sug
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2008
  • In this study, effects of surface roughness on adhesive strength of heat-resistant adhesive RTV88 were examined. Sandblast was used to generate rough surfaces on aluminum adherends, and then tensile-shear tests of Al/RTV88 single lap joints were performed. The shear strength was shown to be affected by the surface roughness. Effective area, peel failure area, and cohesive failure area were introduced to explain the effects of surface roughness on the adhesive strength. An empirical relation for the failure force was proposed based on these parameters and verified by the test results.

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Adhesion Properties of Epoxy Resin Adhesive Reinforced Tile (에폭시 수지 접착제를 보강한 타일의 부착성능 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Hwang, Eui-Chul;Son, Min-Jae;Lee, Sang-yun;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.128-129
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    • 2020
  • In this study, flexural strength and tile adhesion strength were evaluated by using a mortar, dry mortar and an epoxy resin reinforced mortar to examine the adhesion performance by reinforcing the epoxy resin adhesive. As a result, it was clearly confirmed that the effect of improving the adhesion strength by reinforcing the epoxy resin adhesive regardless of the type of tile, and in particular, when applying the epoxy resin adhesive to the porcelain and polishing tiles, it is judged that sufficient adhesion performance can be secured.

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