• Title/Summary/Keyword: adhesive properties

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Adhesion Strength Properties of Matrix Using Magnesia Accroding to Potassium Phosphate Addition Ratio (산화마그네슘을 활용한 경화체의 지연제 첨가율에 따른 접착강도 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Sin, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2016
  • Most of the construction adhesive may contain harmful component to the human body with an organic adhesive. In addition, when the adhesive caused hydroquinone, alkyl benzophenone, etc, also it raises the skin diseases to workers. Therefore, the inorganic adhesive development is necessary. This study was a study to know adhesive strength properties that adhesive using a magnesium oxide according to the addition ratio of the retarder. It has experiments to two types of magnesium oxide and type and ratio of retarder differently.

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A Study on the Adhesive Properties of Lightweight Primary Mirror (대구경 주반사경의 접착 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jung;Seo, Yu-Deok;Park, Sang-Hoon;Youn, Sung-Kie;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Deog-Gyu;Lee, Eung-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.796-801
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    • 2007
  • The optical performance of the mirror for satellite camera is highly dependent on the adhesive properties between the mirror and its support. In order to design a mirror with high optical performance, the mechanical properties of adhesives should be well defined. In this research, the mechanical properties of three kinds of space adhesives are studied. In case of the materials which show nearly incompressible behavior such as space adhesives, it is important to measure shear modulus which governs deviatoric stress components. Shear moduli of the adhesives are determined by using single lap adhesively bonded joint. For the shear tests, several points have been selected from $-20^{\circ}C$ to $50^{\circ}C$ which is operating temperature range of the adhesive. The shear modulus of each adhesive is expressed as a function of temperature. Characteristics of the adhesives are discussed regarding their temperature sensitivity. The analysis results of RMS wavefront error w.r.t shear modulus are presented.

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Development of Oriented Strand Board from Acacia Wood (Acacia mangium Willd): Effect of Pretreatment of Strand and Adhesive Content on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of OSB

  • Febrianto, Fauzi;Royama, Lincah Ida;Hidayat, Wahyu;Bakar, Edi S.;Kwon, Jin-Heon;Kim, Nam-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2009
  • Acacia wood (Acacia mangium Willd.) is the most popular fast growing tree species planted in timber estate in Indonesia and is considered to be very valuable raw materials for structural composite products. The objective of the research was to evaluate the properties of OSB prepared from A. Mangium wood with or without immersing the strands to hot water at $80^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours. MDI adhesive was used in 3 levels i.e., 3%, 5%, and 7%. The moisture content of strand was 7%. The results indicated that immersing strands in hot water for 2 hours at $80^{\circ}C$ prior to manufacture OSB improved significantly the mechanical peoperties (i.e., MOR and MOE) of OSB. The higher the adhesive content resulted in the better the dimensional stabilisation (i.e., water absorption and thickness swelling) and the mechanical properties (i.e., MOR, MOE and IB) of OSB. OSB prepared from hot-water immersed strands with 5% adhesive content has met all parameters requirement on the JIS A 5908 (2003) standard.

Adhesive Membranes of Oocyte in Four Loaches (Pisces: Cobitidae) of Korea (한국산 미꾸리과 어류 4종의 난모세포의 부착막)

  • 김익수;박종영
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.198-206
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    • 1996
  • Adhesive membranes in the oocvtes of four loach fishes of Korea were investigated by light and electron microscopes to clarify the structural characteristics among the species. In the vitellosenic stage the adhesive membranes of oocvtes could be classified into two forms as follows: 1) fence-shaped form of Nemacheilus yoni and 2) non-adhesive membranous form of Misgurnus anguillicoudotus, M. Mizolepis, and Lefuo costuto. The adhesive membranes of oocvtes in the loach fishes showed a species specificity with reference to their habitats and spawning properties.

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Nonlinear Iterative Solution for Adhesively Bonded Tubular Single Lap Joints with Nonlinear Shear Properties (튜브형 단면겹치기 접착조인트의 비선형 반복연산해에 관한 연구)

  • 이수정;이대길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1651-1656
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    • 1995
  • The adhesively bonded tubular single lap joint shows large nonlinear behavior in the loaddisplacement relation, because structural adhesives for the joint are usually rubber toughened, which endows adhesives with nonlinear shear properties. since the majority of load transfer of the adhesively bonded tubular single lap joint is accomplished by the nonlinear behavior of the adhesive, its torque transmission capability should be calculated incorporating nonlinear shear properties. However, both the analytic and numerical analyses become complicated if the nonlinear shear properties of the adhesive are included during the calculation of torque transmission capabilities. In this paper, in order to obtain the torque transmission capabilities easily, an iterative solution which includes the nonlinear shear properties of the adhesive was derived using the analytic solution with the linear shear properties of the adhesive. Since the iterative solution can be obtained very fast due to its simplicity, it has been found that it can be used in the design of the adhesively bonded tubular single lap joint.

Effect of Monomer on Crosslinking Properties of Acrylic Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives (아크릴계 점착제의 제조와 가교물성에 대한 모노머의 영향)

  • Kim, Pan Soo;Lee, Won-Ki
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2016
  • This study was to investigate the effect of main monomer, butyl acrylate instead of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, of acrylic PSAs on adhesive properties. The copolymers of butyl acrylate, acrylic acid and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were synthesized and their adhesive properties were investigated after crosslinking with two different agents. Comparing to 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate-based one which has branch-like side groups, butyl acrylate-based PSA with linear side groups show poor adhesive properties. In case of crosslinking agent, epoxy-typed agent than isocyanate-typed one showed better properties than isocyanate-typed one because epoxy-typed agent has more crosslinking sites and produces more flexible bonds, ester and ether, than isocynate-typed one. Most adhesive properties of PSAs were increased with acid content.

Effect of Neonicochid Type Wood Preservative on Adhesive Properties of Resorcinol Resin for Lminated Wood (네오니코치드계 목재보존제가 집성재 제조용 레조르시놀 수지의 접착력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dong Heub;Lee, Jong Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2014
  • The effect of neonicochid type wood preservatives on adhesive properties of resorcinol-formaldehyde resin for laminated wood manufacture was examined. By the previous studies, it was verified that the neonicochid type preservative has a high termite-proofing and anti-mold effectiveness. Commercial ACQ (ammoniacal copper quaternary compounds) and CUAZ (copper azol compounds) were used as comparison preservatives of effects on adhesive properties. The wood specimens used japanese red pine (Pinus densifrora) after application with preservatives and then bonded with resorcinol-formaldehyde resin. Adhesive properties were evaluated by shearing strength of adhesive bond and wood failure to dry condition or after accelerated aging test. Of all laminated woods, the wood specimens spread with ACQ or CUAZ showed the lowest shearing strength of adhesive bond. We estimated that the decrease of shearing strength was caused by copper in the ACQ or CUAZ preservatives. On the application of the neonicochid type preservatives, the wood specimens showed the highest shearing strength even after accelerated aging test. From these results, it is concluded that the copper-free neonicochid type preservative not affected the curing of resorcinol-formaldehyde resin.

A Study on Physical Properties of Epoxy Adhesives Modified with Polybutadiene Rubber (Polybutadiene 고무 변성 에폭시 접착제의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Suk-Pyo;Choi, Sang-Goo
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 1991
  • Epoxy resin and CTBN(carboxyl terminated butadiene acrylonitrile) rubber were reacted at $150^{\circ}C$. Epoxy mixtures containing reactant in a ratio $0{\sim}75%(wt%)$ of total liquid component were with dicyandiamide(DICY) at $130{\sim}200^{\circ}C$. Cure, thermal and adhesive properties were investigated in relation to rubber content, cure temperature, hardner content and promoter content. $CTBN{\times}13$ showed better properties in miscibility, curing time and adhesive strength. 2PZ-CNS was more excellent in Tg, and melamine was in adhesive strength. Adhesive strength represented best at rubber content $12{\times}15%$.

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Study on Thermally Properties of $250^{\circ}F$ Epoxy-Adhesive Film for Aluminum Sandwich Construction with Weight Reduction (차체경량화 알루미늄 샌드위치구조용 $250^{\circ}F$ 에폭시 접착필름 열적 특성 평가)

  • Oh Kyung-Won;Lee Sang-Jin;Jeong Jong-Cheol;Cho Sea-Hyun;Mok Jai-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1089-1096
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    • 2005
  • This study was experimental test of edgewise compression properties for aluminum(type-50XX) sandwich panel with thermal environment and surface treatment using adhesive film. There was decreasing $10\%-peel$ strength after thermal environment. Through compressive. buckling mode know to seen of properties of adhesive, sheet and core strength. First case of Chromate to aluminum sheet, know low shear strength of adhesive through buckling mode but case of Beomite to aluminum sheet, know than thin sheet and core low strength through buckling mode.

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Effects of Spangle Size on the Mechanical Properties of Galvanized Steel Sheets (용융아연도금강판 코팅층 접합강도에 미치는 스팽글 크기의 영향)

  • Hong, Moon-Hi;Lee, Ju-Youn;Paik, Doo-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.831-838
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    • 2011
  • Effects of spangle size and crystallographic characteristics on the surface appearance, galling properties, and adhesive strength of hot-dip galvanized steel sheets have been investigated. Both spangle size and crystallographic orientation measured by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction were identified as critical factors influencing the galvanized coating performance. By decreasing the spangle size, surface appearance and galling properties related to the friction coefficient were significantly improved. However, low temperature adhesive-strength with small spangle galvanized steel sheets showed lower values compared to commercially used galvanized coating. The variation of adhesive strength in terms of spangle size has been clarified.