• 제목/요약/키워드: adhesive bonds

검색결과 43건 처리시간 0.033초

FRP 선체구조용 접착제의 접착강도 평가 (Strength Evaluation for Adhesive Bonds of Adhesive with FRP Ship Body Structure)

  • 안석환;최한규;남기우
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the applied frequency of composite materials was increased from the viewpoint of lightweight, high strength and low cost when a leisure boat and a fishing boatwere built. However, studies on the mechanical properties of composite material with ship are rare. Specially, a leisure boat and fishing boat with FRP had been built by hand lay-up method. However, the vacuum infusion method is rising recently for ship building. The manufactured these FRP plates were combined by using the adhesive. Therefore, in this study Cleavage peel strength, Shear strength and fatigue limit of adhesive bonds by tensileloading were estimated. From test results, the strengths of FRP specimens made by the vacuum infusion method are higher than that of the hand lay-up method.

Effect of Polyisocyanate Hardener on Waterborne Polyurethane Adhesive Containing Different Amounts of Ionic Groups

  • Rahman Mohammad Mizanur;Kim Han-Do
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.634-639
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    • 2006
  • Waterborne polyurethane (WBPU) adhesive with varying amounts of dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA) was synthesized by prepolymer process and blended with polyisocyanate hardener. The mean particle size of the WBPU dispersion decreased with increasing DMPA content. $^1H$ NMR spectroscopy confirmed the formation of allophanate bonds and biuret bonds due to the reaction of hardener NCO with urethane/urea groups. The optimum NCO content with the greatest adhesive strength was dependent on the total content of urethane/urea groups in the WBPU molecules. The optimum NCO content increased with increasing number of urethane groups (DMPA content). The adhesion strength of WBPU adhesives was maximized at a molar ratio of hardener NCO to urethane/urea of about 0.28.

온돌난방 바닥에 적용하기 위한 유기.무기질 혼합계 타일접착제 종류에 따른 부착 안정성 평가연구 (A Study on the Estimation of Adhesive Stability of Organic.Inorganic Mixed Tile Bond to Ondol-Heating Floor System)

  • 정양희;정은혜;서신석;정재수;김욱종;이도범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 산업계
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2009
  • This paper is to present the performance data for pressure setting method using some tile bonds for application on the Ondol-Heating floor system. For this purpose, powder and liquid tile bonds(Organic.Inorganic mixed tile bonds) were compared with the conventional tile cement for pressure setting method in the sight of the adhesive stability of porcelain tile. It tested for tiles after 14, 28days under standard condition and severe conditions. The severe conditions were water immersion and heat ageing($70^{\circ}C$). Another experimental factors concerned tile bond properties such as mixing ratio(in case of using liquid admixture), open time, which are supposed to affect the tensile strength of tile, were studied and discussed through the experiments.

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흡수율이 1% 이하인 자기질 타일의 타일접착제를 사용한 벽체 개량 떠붙임 공법의 부착안정성 평가 연구 (A Study on the Estimation of Adhesive Stability of the Improved Direct Setting Method using Tile Bond for Application of Porcelain Tile under 1 percent absorptance)

  • 정양희;정은혜;서신석;김욱종;이도범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2008
  • This paper is to present the performance data for improved direct setting method using tile bond for application of porcelain tile under 1 percent absorptance. For this purpose, improved direct setting method type 1 & 2(tile bond curing time 0, 24H) were compared with the conventional setting methods(including direct setting method and improved pressure setting method) in the sight of the adhesive stability of porcelain tile. It tested for tiles after 14, 28days under standard condition and severe conditions. The severe conditions were water immersion, heat ageing(70℃) and freeze-thaw cycle. On the basis of test results, the adhesive strength of direct setting method was lowest for the conventional setting methods. But improved direct setting method using tile bonds(A, B) came close to the result of improved pressure setting method using tile bonds.

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타닌산-전이 금속-고분자로 구성된 젤의 단일 단계 합성과 점착제로의 이용 (One-step Fabrication of a Tannic Acid-Transition Metal-Polymer Gel as a Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive)

  • 이재홍;이경문;최시영
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구에서는 작은 유기 분자 말단의 하이드록실기와 전이 금속 사이의 배위 결합을 통해 고분자와 유사하게 연결된 복합체를 제작하고, 점착 부여제를 추가하여 해당 물질의 점착제로의 사용 가능성을 확인하였다. 점착제 합성에 사용한 타닌산(tannic acid, TA)은 하이드록실기를 풍부하게 보유하고 있어 전이 금속과는 배위 결합이 가능하고 친수성 고분자와는 수소 결합이 가능하다. 위의 성질을 이용하여 타닌산과 전이 금속, 고분자 세 가지 성분을 한 번에 간단히 섞어 기판에 잘 펴지며 점착 능력을 보유한 특별한 유변 물성을 가지는 물질을 제작하였다. 합성에 사용한 전이 금속의 종류(Fe3+, Ti4+), 고분자의 종류, 처리 조건 등에 따른 유변 물성의 변화를 확인하는 과정을 통해 점착제로 사용하기에 가장 적합한 성분의 조합을 발견하였으며, 인체에 무해하며 높은 응집력과 접착력을 보유한 다목적 점착제로의 사용 가능성을 확인하였다.

구조접착 이음에서의 접합강도해석과 초음파실험 (Bonding Strength Analysis and Ultrasonic Testing of Structural Adhesive Joints)

  • 장철섭;오승규;김종현;황영택;이원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.860-864
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    • 2004
  • This article discusses the use of pulse-echo ultrasonic testing for the stress analysis of adhesive bonds between metal sheets. The method is based on the measurement of the reflection wave at the metal/adhesive interface. After describing briefly the physical aspects of the phenomenon, an index is defined to detect defective zone of the joint(both for the lack of adhesive and for insufficient adhesion); the influence of the experimental variables(variables stress...) on the measurement is discussed. By means of a control experiment it is shown that Stress Variation in Adhesive Joints are separate to be distingguished. In this paper, Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation in Adhesive Joints are together with Ultrasonic Testing and Finite Element Method.

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Surface Interactions of Model Peptides for Mussel Adhesive Protein

  • Cho, Eun-Kyung;Lee, Yoon-Hee;Cho, Nam-Jun;Cha, Hyung-Joon
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2003년도 생물공학의 동향(XIII)
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    • pp.630-633
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    • 2003
  • The mussel adhesive protein Mefp-1 is a natural, strong and durable adhesive that is stable under corrosive, saline conditions. Mefp-1 is found in the marine mussel Mytilus edulis and it has a molecular weight of ca. 130,000. The primary structure is mainly composed of repeating decapetides: Ala-Lys-Pro -Ser-Tyr Hyp-Hyp-Thr-DOPA-Lys. To elucidate the mechanism by which Mefp-1 bonds to metal surfaces, we have used surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy to study the interactions of peptides related to the Mefp-1 decapeptide repeat with gold surfaces. We have concluded that the tyrosine residue and the carboxyl terminus interact strongly with the gold surface, and that proline and hydroxyproline constrain the conformations of the peptides, thereby limiting the types of possible interactions of the functional groups with the gold surface.

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초음파신호해석을 이용한 단순겹치기 접착이음의 강도평가 (Strength Evaluation of Adhesively Bonded Single-Lap Joints by Ultrasonic Signal Analysis)

  • 오승규;장철섭;한준영;이원
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2004
  • Application of bonding by adhesives can be found in many industries, particularly in advanced technological domains such as aeronautical and space, automobile and electronics industries. Periodic inspection with conventional ultrasonic NDE techniques is capable of indicating the presence and possible location of crack. Continuous ultrasonic attenuation monitoring has potential to supply information. This article discusses the use of pulse-echo ultrasonic testing for the inspection of adhesive bonds between metal sheets. The method is based on the measurement of the reflection coefficient at the metal/adhesive interface. By means of a control experiment it is shown that Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation in Adhesive Joints are evaluated together with Ultrasonic Testing and Fracture Testing.

접착이음의 파괴 기준 설정을 위한 연구 (Establishment for Failure Criterion of Adhesively Bonded Joint)

  • 이강용;공병석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this work is to develop a criterion for predicting the failure strength of the joints bonded by ductile adhesives. To obtain a criterion, first, fracture tests were carried out for T-peel joint and Single-lap joint with widely differing joints geometries. Then using the fracture loads obtained at tests, the finite element analysis were performed, in which the stresses in the adhesive bonds were calculated in great detail. After examining four epoxy adhesives, it is concluded that the fracture of adhesively bonded joint occurs when the maximum of the ratio of the mean to effective stresses exceeds a constant value which can be determined from analysis and test for each adhesive.

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극저온에서 우레탄과 에폭시 접착제로 접착된 트리플엑스의 전단강도과 박리 강도 평가 (Evaluations of lap shear and peel strength for epoxy and polyurethane adhesive bonded Triplex sheets at cryogenic temperatures)

  • 손민영
    • Composites Research
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2011
  • 접착제에 의한 접합은 일반적으로 구조물의 접합에 널리 사용되고 있다. 폴리우레탄 접착제와 에폭시 접착제는 현재 극저온에서 운항되고 있는 LNG 선박의 화물창에 적용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 화물창용 소재인 트리플엑스와 폴리우레탄 및 에폭시 접착제와의 상온과 극저온에서의 접착강도를 평가하였다. 연구결과 모든 접착시스템에서 극저온에서 박리강도의 감소가 있었으며 그 원인은 접착제마다 다르게 검토되었다. 결과적으로는 폴리우레탄 접착제와 트리플엑스가 극저온에서의 강도 값이 에폭시에 비해 우수하였으며 LNG 선과 같은 극저온 환경에 접합한 것으로 평가되었다.