• 한국재료학회지
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• 제15권11호
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• pp.745-750
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• 2005

Polycarbonates are widely used as housing materials of electronic handsets. Since the polycarbonate is electrically insulating, there should be a conducting layer on the polycarbonate for EMI shielding. In this study, we sputter deposited Cu films on the polycarbonate substrates for EMI shielding. Plasma treatments of polycarbonates were used to increase the adhesion strength of the Cu film/polycarbonate interface. The surface energy of the polycarbonate was greatly increased from $30mJ/m^2 \;to\; 65mJ/m^2$ by a 200 W $O_2$ plasma treatment for 10s. It is thought that this is because of the ion bombardment. The adhesion strength of the sputter deposited Cu film to the polycarbonate was quantitatively measured by a 4 point bending tester. A moderate plasma surface treatment of the polycarbonate increased the Cu film/polycarbonate adhesion strength by $30\%$. The EMI shielding efficiency of the sputter deposited $10{\mu}m$ Cu lam on the polycarbonate showed 90dB in the range of 100MHz to 1000MHz.

• 한국분말재료학회지
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.501-506
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• 2018

With the recent remarkable improvements in the average speeds of contemporary trains, a necessity has arisen for the development of new friction modifiers to improve adhesion characteristics at the wheel-rail interface. The friction modifier must be designed to reduce slippage or sliding of the trains' wheels on the rails under conditions of rapid acceleration or braking without excessive rolling contact wear. In this study, a novel composite material consisting of metal, ceramic, and polymer is proposed as a friction modifier to improve adhesion between wheels and rails. A blend of Al-6Cu-0.5Mg metallic powder, $Al_2O_3$ ceramic powder, and Bakelite-based polymer in various weight-fractions is hot-pressed at $150^{\circ}C$ to form a bulk composite material. Variation in the adhesion coefficient is evaluated using a high-speed wheel-rail friction tester, with and without application of the composite friction modifier, under both dry and wet conditions. The effect of varying the weighting fractions of metal and ceramic friction powders is detailed in the paper.

• 접착 및 계면
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.173-176
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• 2018

• 한국표면공학회지
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• 제56권1호
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• pp.77-83
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• 2023

The reliability of leadframe-based semiconductor package depends on the adhesion between metal and epoxy molding compound (EMC). In this study, the Ag surface was electrochemically treated in a solution containing silanes in order to improve the adhesion between Ag and epoxy substrate. After electrochemical treatment, the thin silane layer was deposited on the Ag surface, whereby the peel strength between Ag and epoxy substrate was clearly improved. The improvement of peel strength depended on the functional group of silane, implying the chemical linkage between Ag and epoxy.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.42-46
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• 2005

In microelectronics packaging, the reliability of the metal/polymer interfaces is an important issue because the adhesion strength between dissimilar materials is often inherently poor. The modification of polymer sufaces by ion beam irradiation and rf plasma are commonly used to enhance the adhesion strength of the interface. T-peel strengths were measured using a Cu/polyimide system under varying $Ar^+$ ion beam irradiation pretreatment conditions. The measured T-peel strength showed reversed camel back shape regarding the fixed metal-layer thickness, which was quite different from the results of the $90^{\circ}$ peel test. The elementary analysis suggests that the variation of the T-peel strength is a combined outcome of the plastic bending work of the metal and polymer strips. The results indicate that the peel strength increases with $Ar^+$ ion beam irradiation energy at the fixed metal-layer thickness.

• 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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• 제34권9호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2018

The focus of this study was centered around 15 common injection type water leakage repair materials (3 different types for each; synthetic polymer, cementitious, acrylic, epoxy, urethane) used in concrete structures of Korea and analyzing their wet surface adhesion performance in accordance to the ISO TS 16774 Test Method for Repair Materials for Water-leakage Cracks in Underground Concrete Structures, Part 4: Test Method for Adhesion on Wet Concrete Surface, and the results of this study was taken to be place under a comparative analysis with the results of the preceeding study on response to substrate movement performance study. The results of this comparative study showed that other than 1 specimen of 1 type of the acrylic and 3 specimens of 1 type of the synthetic polymer type materials, all of the 93% of the specimens used in this study showed stable adhesion on wet substrate surface, and we were able to determine that materials that have proper response properties against substrate movement are highly flexible and have high adhesion properties, but their adhesion properties on wet substrate would change based on their viscosity.

• 한국염색가공학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.77-89
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• 2018

In the case of fiber/rubber composites for tire applications, the interfacial adhesion between fiber and rubber significantly affects the physical properties of the finished products. Generally, organic synthetic fibers used for tire cords are treated with resorcinol formaldehyde latex(RFL) primer on the surface of the fiber to improve the adhesion to rubber. Changes of adhesion between rubber and tire cords might weaken as temperature rises due to overheating of car engine and friction with road. In this study, the effects of temperature on the primer treated polyketone cord/rubber composites and the changes in interfacial adhesion were investigated. Polyketone cord/rubber composites were prepared after RFL solution treatment on the surface of polyketone fibers. After that, composites was thermally aged at different temperature conditions(60, 80, 100, $120^{\circ}C$) and times(1, 5, 10, 15days). The adhesion strength of polyketone cord/rubber composite treated with RFL primer was higher than untreated composite by more than 3 times. After heat aging, the adhesion strength of untreated polyketone cord/rubber composites increased while the RFL treated polyketone cord/rubber composites decreased somewhat.

• 접착 및 계면
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.27-33
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• 2020

유리섬유강화 복합재료 (GFRC)의 표면거칠기에 따른 에폭시 접착제의 접착강도를 평가하였고 최적의 표면거칠기를 선정하였다. 서로 다른 입자크기의 알루미나 (Al2O3) 입자를 GFRC의 표면에 분사하였고 이를 통하여 서로 다른 표면거칠기를 부여하였다. 표면거칠기를 정량화 하였고 표면거칠기에 따른 표면관찰을 진행하였다. 각 표면거칠기에 따른 접촉각을 측정하였고 이를 통하여 표면에너지를 계산하였으며, 에폭시 접착제와의 접착일을 계산 및 비교하여 접착력을 예측하였다. 단일랩전단 시험을 통해 접착강도를 평가하였고 거칠기에 따라 접착강도가 증가된다는 것을 확인하였다. 박리 후 표면을 관찰해 보았을 때 기지재인 GFRC의 박리 정도가 다른 것을 확인하였고 최종적으로 표면거칠기의 최적조건을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Elastomers and Composites
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.195-203
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• 2011

친환경 소재인 바이오복합재료(bio-composites)의 제조를 위하여 기질 고분자로는 poly(lactic acid) (PLA)를 그리고 충전제(filler)로는 케나프 섬유(kenaf fiber)를 사용하였다. 또한 섬유와 고분자 사이의 계면결합 향상을 위해 아세틸화 케나프 섬유(acetylated kenaf fiber)와 상용화제(compatibilizer)를 첨가해 주었다. 본 연구에서는 화학처리와 상용화제가 기계적-점탄성과 형태학적 특성에 미치는 영향을 평가하였고, 섬유가 소수성이 될수록 기질 고분자와 높은 계면결합을 가지며 물성과 형태학적 성질 또한 향상된다는 결과를 보여줬다. 그러나 점탄성과 유리전이온도에는 큰 영향을 미치지 않는다는 사실을 확인하였다.

• Corrosion Science and Technology
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• 제4권5호
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• pp.207-210
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• 2005

Coating performance of various coating systems including chlorinated rubber and epoxy/urethane used most for steel structures of highway in Korea, was evaluated by exposing test specimen to complex deterioration factors such as ultraviolet ray, moisture, freeze-thaw cycle and salt. Deteriorated specimens were evaluated by chalking and rust grades according to ASTM, and measurement of color differences and adhesion. In overall coating performances such as corrosion resistance, photochemical stability, and adhesion, ceramic/ urethane, moisture-curable urethane/ urethane, etc. were superior. As for other coating materials tested in this study, superior materials against certain deterioration factors may be inferior against other factors. Accordingly, in order to select suitable maintenance coating materials for the use, it is thought that investigation of suitability through experiment should precede selection of materials, especially for unusual coatings or paints.