• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive neural network controller

검색결과 341건 처리시간 0.03초

오차 자기순환 신경회로망에 기초한 적응 PID제어기 (Adaptive PID controller based on error self-recurrent neural networks)

  • 이창구;신동용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we are dealing with the problem of controlling unknown nonlinear dynamical system by using neural networks. A novel error self-recurrent(ESR) neural model is presented to perform black-box identification. Through the various outcome of the experiment, a new neural network is seen to be considerably faster than the BP algorithm and has advantages of being less affected by poor initial weights and learning rate. These characteristics make it flexible to design the controller in real-time based on neural networks model. In addition, we design an adaptive PID controller that Keyser suggested by using ESR neural networks, and present a method on the implementation of adaptive controller based on neural network for practical applications. We obtained good results in the case of robot manipulator experiment.

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Stable Path Tracking Control Using a Wavelet Based Fuzzy Neural Network for Mobile Robots

  • Oh, Joon-Seop;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2254-2259
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a wavelet based fuzzy neural network(WFNN) based direct adaptive control scheme for the solution of the tracking problem of mobile robots. To design a controller, we present a WFNN structure that merges advantages of neural network, fuzzy model and wavelet transform. The basic idea of our WFNN structure is to realize the process of fuzzy reasoning of wavelet fuzzy system by the structure of a neural network and to make the parameters of fuzzy reasoning be expressed by the connection weights of a neural network. In our control system, the control signals are directly obtained to minimize the difference between the reference track and the pose of mobile robot using the gradient descent(GD) method. In addition, an approach that uses adaptive learning rates for the training of WFNN controller is driven via a Lyapunov stability analysis to guarantee the fast convergence, that is, learning rates are adaptively determined to rapidly minimize the state errors of a mobile robot. Finally, to evaluate the performance of the proposed direct adaptive control system using the WFNN controller, we compare the control performance of the WFNN controller with those of the FNN, the WNN and the WFM controllers.

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Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulator using Neuvo-Fuzzy Controller

  • Park, Se-Jun;Yang, Seung-Hyuk;Yang, Tae-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.161.4-161
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents adaptive control of robot manipulator using neuro-fuzzy controller Fuzzy logic is control incorrect system without correct mathematical modeling. And, neural network has learning ability, error interpolation ability of information distributed data processing, robustness for distortion and adaptive ability. To reduce the number of fuzzy rules of the FLS(fuzzy logic system), we consider the properties of robot dynamic. In fuzzy logic, speciality and optimization of rule-base creation using learning ability of neural network. This paper presents control of robot manipulator using neuro-fuzzy controller. In proposed controller, fuzzy input is trajectory following error and trajectory following error differential ...

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신경회로망을 이용한 선형/비선형 시스템의 식별과 적응 트래킹 제어 (Linear/nonlinear system identification and adaptive tracking control using neural networks)

  • 조규상;임제택
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권5호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a parameter identification method for a discrete-time linear system using multi-layer neural network is proposed. The parameters are identified with the combination of weights and the output of neuraons of a neural network, which can be used for a linear and a nonlinear controller. An adaptive output tracking architecture is designed for the linear controller. And, the nonlinear controller. A sliding mode control law is applied to the stabilizing the nonlinear controller such that output errors can be reduced. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is illustrated through simulations.

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Tabu 탐색법과 신경회로망을 이용한 SVC용 적응 퍼지제어기의 설계 (Design of Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Controller using Tabu search and Neural Network)

  • 손종훈;황기현;김형수;문경준;박준호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the design of SVC adaptive fuzzy logic controller(AFLC) using Tabu search and neural network. We tuned the gain of input-output variables of fuzzy logic controller and weights of neural network using Tabu search. Neural network used to tune the output gain of FLC adaptively. We have weights of neural network learned using back propagation algorithm. We performed the nonlinear simulation on an single-machine infinite system to prove the efficiency of the proposed method. The proposed AFLC showed the better performance than PD controller in terms of the settling time and damping effect, for power system operation condition.

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초고속 유도전동기 구동을 위한 신경회로망 제어기 설계 (Design of Neural Network Controllers for High Speed Induction Motor Drives)

  • 김윤호;이병순;성세진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1997
  • 초고속 전동기 구동 시스템을 위하여 간접 신경회로망 제어기를 제안하였다. 고속의 가변 전동기구동에서의 속도응답은 긴 정착시간과 높은 오버슈트의 영향에 있게 되므로 고성능을 위하여 신경회로망 제어기와 신경회로망 에뮬레이터로 구성된 제어기를 사용하였으며, 신경회로망 에뮬레이터는 고속 전동기의 정수와 특성을 동정하는데 사용하였고, 제어기의 학습은 접속강도가 백프로퍼게이션에 의해 조절되도록 하였다. 그리고 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 제안된 시스템의 특성과 장점을 확인하였다.

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유도전동기의 고성능 제어를 위한 적응 퍼지-뉴로 제어기 (Adaptive Fuzzy-Neuro Controller for High Performance of Induction Motor)

  • 정동화;최정식;고재섭
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 유도전동기 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 적응 퍼지-뉴로 제어기를 제시한다. 이 알고리즘의 설계는 퍼지제어와 신경회로망을 사용하는 퍼지-신경회로망 제어기에 기초한다. 적응 퍼지-뉴로 제어기는 신경회로망의 학습패턴과 같은 퍼지 룰을 사용하고 또한 지령값과 실제값 사이의 오차를 최소화하기 위하여 신경회로망의 뉴런사이의 하중을 역전파 알고리즘 방법을 사용하여 조절한다. 적응 기준 모델 설계는 기준모델의 출력과 전동기 속도 사이의 오차와 오차 변화분을 기초로 한 퍼지 로직에 의하여 실행되는 적응 메카니즘을 제시한다. 적응 퍼지-뉴로 제어기의 제어 성능은 다양한 동작 상태에 대한 분석으로 평가한다. 제안한 제어시스템의 실험 결과는 고성능과 파리미터 변동과 정상상태 정확성, 순시응답의 강인성을 가진다.

Wavelet Neural Network Controller for AQM in a TCP Network: Adaptive Learning Rates Approach

  • Kim, Jae-Man;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.526-533
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    • 2008
  • We propose a wavelet neural network (WNN) control method for active queue management (AQM) in an end-to-end TCP network, which is trained by adaptive learning rates (ALRs). In the TCP network, AQM is important to regulate the queue length by passing or dropping the packets at the intermediate routers. RED, PI, and PID algorithms have been used for AQM. But these algorithms show weaknesses in the detection and control of congestion under dynamically changing network situations. In our method, the WNN controller using ALRs is designed to overcome these problems. It adaptively controls the dropping probability of the packets and is trained by gradient-descent algorithm. We apply Lyapunov theorem to verify the stability of the WNN controller using ALRs. Simulations are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Neural Network Based Rudder-Roll Damping Control System for Ship

  • Nguyen, Phung-Hung;Jung, Yun-Chul
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, new application of adaptive neural network to design a ship's Rudder-Roll Damping(RRD) control system is presented Firstly, the ANNAI neural network controller is presented. Secondly, new RRD control system using this neural network approach is developed. It uses two neural network controllers for heading control and roll damping control separately. Finally, Computer simulation of this RRD control system is carried out to compare with a linear quadratic optimal RRD control system; discussions and conclusions are provided. The simulation results show the feasibility of using ANNAI controller for RRD. Also, the necessity of mathematical ship model in designing RRD control system is removed by using NN control technique.

IPMSM 드라이브의 최대토크를 위한 적응 FNN 제어기 (Adaptive FNN Controller for Maximum Torque of IPMSM Drive)

  • 김도연;고재섭;최정식;정병진;박기태;최정훈;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2007
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. This paper proposes maximum torque control of IPMSM drive using adaptive fuzzy neural network controller and artificial neural network(ANN). This control method is applicable over the entire speed range which considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_d$ for maximum torque operation is derived. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using Adaptive-FNN controller and ANN controller. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper reposes speed control of IPMSM using Adaptive-FNN and estimation of speed using ANN controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The proposed control algorithm is a lied to IPMSM drive system controlled Adaptive-FNN and ANN controller, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail. Also, this paper proposes the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the Adaptive-FNN and ANN controller.

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