• 제목/요약/키워드: adaptive

검색결과 13,338건 처리시간 0.039초

과도성능 개선을 위한 강인한 직접 적응 제어기의 설계 (The Design of Robust Direct Adaptive Controllers for Improved Transient Performance)

  • 이효섭;양해원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
    • /
    • 제51권11호
    • /
    • pp.510-513
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, the robust adaptive controller design scheme is studied for nonlinear systems in the presence of bounded disturbances A new robust adaptive controller is designed using high-order neural networks, which avoids the singularity problem in adaptive nonlinear control. The stability of the resulting adaptive system with the proposed adaptive controller si guaranteed by suitably choosing the design parameters and initial conditions. I addition, the proposed adaptive controller provides improved transient performance and fast on-line adaptation. The ability and effectiveness of the proposed adaptive control scheme is shown trough simulations of a simple nonlinear system.

기저선 변동 제거를 위한Wwavelet Adaptive Filter의 설계 (Design of a wavelet adaptive filter for removal of the baseline wandering)

  • 박광리;이경중;윤형로
    • 전자공학회논문지S
    • /
    • 제34S권10호
    • /
    • pp.80-88
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper describes a design of a Wavelet Adaptive Filter(WAF) for the removal of the baseline wandering and the minimization of the signal distortion using by wavelet transform and adaptive filter in the ECG signal. WAF consists of two parts. The first part is wavelet transform that decomposes the ECG signal into seven frequency bands using Vaidyanathan and Hoang wavelet. The second part is adaptive filter that uses the signal of seventh low frequency band among the wavelet transformed signals as primary input and a unit impulse sequence as reference input. For the evaluation of the performance of WAF, we used several baseline wandering elimination filters such as commerical standard filter with cutoff frequency of 0.5Hz and general adaptive filter. We made use of MIT/BIH database and real patient data for the evaluation. In conclusion, WAF showed a lower ST segement distortion than standard filter and adaptive filter and has a higher eliminated noise power than standard filter and adaptive filter.

  • PDF

ADAPTIVE SLICING ODE CONTROL USING FUZZY LOGIC SYSTEM

  • Yoo, Byungkook;Jeoung, Sacheul;Ham, Woonchul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
    • /
    • pp.26-30
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this study, the fuzzy approximator and sliding mode control (SMC) scheme are considered. An adaptive sliding mode control is proposed based on the SMC theory. This proposed control scheme is that a adaptive law is utilized to approximate the unknown function f by fuzzy logic system in designing the sliding mode controller for the nonlinear system. In order to reduce the approximation errors, the differences of nonlinear function and fuzzy approximator, an adaptive law is also intoduced and the stability of proposed control scheme are proven with simple adaptive law and roburst adaptive law. This proposed control scheme is applied to a single link robot arm.

  • PDF

디지털 신호처리기를 사용한 산업용 로봇의 실시간 적응제어기 설계 (Design of a real Time Adaptive Controller for Industrial Robot Using Digital Signal Processor)

  • 최근국
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
    • /
    • pp.154-161
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C30) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller, feedback controller, and PID type time-varying auxillary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

  • PDF

LTJ 적응필터의 실용적 구현과 적응반향제거기에 대한 적용 (A Practical Implementation of the LTJ Adaptive Filter and Its Application to the Adaptive Echo Canceller)

  • 유재하
    • 음성과학
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.227-235
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a new practical implementation method of the lattice transversal joint (LTJ) adaptive filter using speech codec's information. And it was applied to the adaptive echo cancellation problem to verify the efficiency of the proposed method. Realtime implementation of the LTJ adaptive filter is very difficult due to high computational complexity for the filter coefficients compensation. However, in case of using speech codec, complexity can be reduced since linear predictive coding (LPC) coefficients are updated each frame or sub-frame instead of every sample. Furthermore, LPC coefficients can be acquired from speech decoder and transformed to the reflection coefficients. Therefore, the computational complexity for updates of the reflection coefficients can be reduced. The effectiveness of the proposed LTJ adaptive filter was verified by the experiments about convergence and tracking performance of the adaptive echo canceller.

  • PDF

적응잡음제거기의 성능향상을 위한 웨이브렛 기반 적응알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Adaptive Algorithm Based on Wavelet Transform for Adaptive Noise Canceler Improvement)

  • 이채욱;김도형;오신범
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.68-73
    • /
    • 2002
  • 빠른 수렴속도를 얻기 위해서 LS(Least Square)에 기초한 적응 알고리즘에 대한 연구가 많이 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 수렴속도의 향상 그리고 계산량의 감소를 위하여 웨이브렛 기반 적응알고리즘을 제안하고, 음성신호의 특성에 따라서 두 가지 구조의 형태로 적응잡음 제거기에 적용시켰다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존의 시간영역 적응알고리즘, 주파수영역 적응알고리즘 그리고 제안한 알고리즘을 적응잡음제거기에 적용하여 비교하였다. 그 결과 제안한 알고리즘은 음성을 사용하는 적응신호처리 분야에 적합하다는 것을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

TMS320C31 칩을 사용한 스카라 로봇의 실시간 적응제어데 관한 연구 (A Study on the Real Time Adaptive Controller for SCARA Robot Using TMS320C31 Chip)

  • 김용태
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C31) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles. Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme, adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller, feedback controller, and PID type time-varying auxillary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

  • PDF

디지털 신호처리기를 사용한 산업용 로버트의 실시간 적응제어기 설계 (Design of a Real Time Adaptive Controller for Industrial Robot Using Digital Signal Processor)

    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.26-37
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of adaptive control system using DSPs(TMS320C30) for robotic manipulators to achieve trajectory tracking by the joint angles Digital signal processors are used in implementing real time adaptive control algorithms to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In the proposed control scheme adaptation laws are derived from the improved Lyapunov second stability analysis method based on the adaptive model reference control theory. The adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feedforward controller. feedback controller. and PID type time-varying auxiliary control elements. The proposed adaptive control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require a an accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

  • PDF

효과적인 적응 전처리왜곡기를 이용한 OFDM 시스템에서의 비선형 왜곡 보상 (On Compensating Nonlinear Distortions of an OFDM System Using an Efficient Adaptive Predistorter)

  • 강현우;조용수;윤대희
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.696-705
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper presents an efficient adaptive predistortion technique compensating linear and nonlinear distortions caused by high-power amplifier (HPA) with memory in OFDM systems. The efficient adaptive data predistortion techniques proposed for compensation of HPA with memory in single carrier systems cannot be applied to OFDM systems since the possible input levels for HPA is infinite in OFDM systems. Also, previous adaptive predistortion techniques, based on Volterra series modeling, are not suitable for real-time implementation due to high computational burden and slow convergence rate. In the proposed approach, the memoryless HPA preceded by a linear filter in OFDM systems is modeled by the Wiener system which is then precompensated by the proposed adaptive predistorter with a minimum number of filter taps. An adaptive algorithm for adjusting the proposed adaptive predistorter is derived using the stochastic gradient method. It is demonstrated by computer simulation that the performance of OFDM system suffering from nonlinear distortion can be greatly improved by the proposed efficient adaptive predistorter using a small number of filter taps.

  • PDF

Performance of Adaptive TMD for Tall Building Damping

  • Weber, Felix;Yalniz, Fatih;Kerner, Deniz;Huber, Peter
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.99-107
    • /
    • 2021
  • This research investigates the potential of Adaptive TMDs for tall building damping. The Adaptive TMD under consideration is based on real-time controlled hydraulic dampers generating purely dissipative control forces. The control approach is designed to enhance the Adaptive TMD efficiency for moderate wind loads with return periods below 50 years. The resulting enhanced TMD efficiency is used to reduce the pendulum mass by 15% compared to the passive TMD while still guaranteeing the acceleration limits of the one and ten year return period winds. Furthermore, the adaptive control approach is designed to disproportionally increase the controlled damping force at wind loads with return periods of 50 years and more in order to reduce the maximum relative motion of the Adaptive TMD with only 85% pendulum mass. Compared to the passive TMD with 100% pendulum mass the maximum relative motion is reduced by 20%. Both the pendulum mass reduction and the maximum relative motion reduction significantly reduce the foot print of the Adaptive TMD which is highly desirable from the economic point of view.