• Title/Summary/Keyword: ad hoc communication

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A Study on Efficient Routing and Authentication Scheme in Ad-Hoc Environment (Ad-Hoc환경에서 효율적인 라우팅 및 인증 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seo-Il;Lee, Im-Yeong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1121-1128
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    • 2008
  • Ad-Hoc network is consisted with the device of wireless communication. Therefore, the organization of network is dynamic and the changing communication channel is essential. According this, the study of secure routing route and certification technique has to be needed. In we research, we suggest not only the secure routing scheme in Ad-Hoc circumstance but also the method that user can be serviced the type of network which is connected Ad-Hoc network and wireless lam. In case of the routing form of Ad-Hoc Network, although in preexist study, when the device of organization withdraws, routing is needed, in we research, we suggest the detour route that is used hop frequency. We can offer the service of ubiquitous that the certification of secure user and the creation of routing route in Ad-Hoc network.

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A Decentralized Frame Synchronization System for Ad-hoc Inter-Vehicle Communication Networks (Ad-hoc 차량통신 네트워크를 위한 자율분산 동기화 시스템)

  • Kim, Young-An;Hong, Choong-Seon
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an autonomous decentralized frame synchronization system for Ad-hoc Inter-Vehicle Communication Network (IVCN). We have to consider the feature of Ad-hoc IVCN: "time variant" about the number and the location of vehicles and receive power in IVCN, frame timing, and fading. Proposed scheme is different from other decentralized synchronization systems that have association with a fixed base station, and from centralized Personal Communication Systems. This system includes an autonomous decentralized frame synchronization scheme for Ad-hoc IVCN, a high-speed algorithm, a protocol for a newly joining subscriber in IVCN, and a utilization of spread spectrum ranging for frame timing error of the system under highway conditions. Performance evaluation of proposed scheme is validated through simulation. It is shown that Ad-hoc IVCN can be carried out among one and surrounding vehicles in such environment.

An Efficient Key Management Scheme in Tactical Ad-Hoc Network (전술 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서의 효율적인 키 관리 기법)

  • Kim, Eun-Ho;Lee, Soo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2009
  • Tactical Information Communication Network(TICN) uses both a wireless and wired network. To support mobility in battlefield environments, the application of Ad-hoc networking technology to its wireless communication has been examined. However, Ad-hoc network is faced to many security threats due to its intrinsic characteristics. Therefore, to apply the Ad-hoc networking technology to battlefield environments and TICN, an intensive study on security countermeasure must go side by side with the development of enabling technology. In this paper, we suggest an efficient key management scheme for TICN of which the Ad-hoc networking technology is applied.

Mobile IP Router in Ad Hoc Network (Ad Hoc 네트워크에서 이동 IP Router)

  • Park, Chun-Kwan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2011
  • This paper addresses mobile IP router which communicate between nodes in Ad Hoc network as well as supply attachment to outer Internet. Ad Hoc network is one which exchanges information through cooperations among nodes without wire infrastructure, mobile IP router considers the network as one mobile unit, and supports Internet connection in mobile as well as fixed spaces. Therefore, this router can accommodate the routing of Ad Hoc network, and provide nodes in Ad Hoc network with Internet connection. So mobile IP router can provide Ad-Hoc terminals with the diverse wireless services, such as Internet connection service, routing, mobility, and so on.

Autonomous routing control protocol for mobile ad-hoc networks

  • Kim, Dong-Ok;Kang, Dong-Jin
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2008
  • A clustering scheme for ad hoc networks is aimed at managing a number of mobile devices by utilizing hierarchical structure of the networks. In order to construct and maintain an effective hierarchical structure in ad hoc networks where mobile devices may move at high mobility, the following requirements must be satisfied. The role of each mobile device for the hierarchical structure is adaptive to dynamic change of the topology of the ad hoc networks. The role of each mobile device should thus change autonomously based on the local information. The overhead for management of the hierarchical structure is small. The number of mobile devices in each cluster should thus be almost equivalent. This paper proposes an adaptive multihop clustering scheme for highly mobile ad hoc networks. The results obtained by extensive simulation experiments show that the proposed scheme does not depend on mobility and node degree of mobile devices in the ad hoc network, which satisfy the above requirements.

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Collision Avoidance System of Container Terminal Crossroad, using an Ad-hoc Network (Ad-hoc 네트워크를 이용한 컨테이너터미널 교차로에서의 충돌방지 시스템 설계)

  • Ha, Il-Ho;Do, Dae-Man;Hyun, Maeng-Hwan;Choi, Young-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.1079-1081
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    • 2011
  • 컨테이너터미널 장치장 내 교차로에서 무인 YT(Yard Tractor)간 충돌방지를 위하여 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) 태그와 ad-hoc 네트워크를 이용한 교차로 충돌방지 알고리즘을 제안한다. 또한 ad-hoc 네트워크 라우팅 프로토콜은 장치장 교차로에서 충돌방지를 위한 YT 간 통신성능을 결정하는 중요한 요소로써, 장치장 교차로 환경과 YT의 이동성을 고려하여 프로토콜을 결정해야 한다. 따라서 RFID 태그를 이용한 YT 위치정보와 AODV(Ad hoc On demand Distance Vector) 방식의 Hello 메시지를 이용해서 충돌방지를 위한 ad-hoc 네트워크 라우팅 프로토콜을 제안한다.

Implementation of Ad-hoc Network Supporting Secure Computation (안전한 연산을 지원하는 Ad-hoc 네트워크 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Se-Jung;Kim, Hyo-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1035-1037
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    • 2007
  • Ad-hoc 네트워크는 자율적으로 네트워크를 구성함으로써 유연하고 확장 가능한 특성을 가진다. 하지만 익명으로 구성되는 네트워크의 특성은 사용자의 안전을 보장하지 못함으로 Ad-hoc 네트워크 활성화에 걸림돌이 되고 있다. 여기서는 소수의 악의적인 공격자가 있는 경우에 높은 확률로 연산 결과를 신뢰할 수 있는 안전한 연산 기법들을 활용하여 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 이루어지는 연산을 보다 안전하게 수행할 수 있는 방안을 제안한다.

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Cluster-head Decision Method for Cognitive Radio Based on Wireless Ad-hoc Network (인지 무선 기반 애드 혹 네트워크에서의 클러스터 헤드 선정기법)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sun;Kim, Yoon-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2012
  • Ad-hoc networks can be used various environment, which it is difficult to construct infrastructures, such as shadowing areas, disaster areas, war area, and so on. In order to support to considerable and various wireless services, more spectrum resources are needed. However, efficient utilization of the frequency resource is difficult because of spectrum scarcity and the conventional frequency regulation. Ad-hoc networks employing cognitive radio (CR) system that guarantee high spectrum utilization provide effective way to increase the network capacity. In CR based wireless ad-hoc networks, cluster-head decides the existence of primary user using sensing information of primary user from each ad-hoc device. However, it is still defective research to decide cluster head among the a lot of ad-hoc devices. So, in this paper, we show the decision method of cluster head in CR based wireless and detection probabilities of primary user based on decision method of cluster head.

Generation of Dynamic Routing Information by using Balanced Howell Rotations (Balanced Howell Rotations를 이용한 동적 라우팅 정보 생성)

  • Kim, Joon-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2011
  • In mobile ad hoc networks where the communication nodes are moving around, one may perform dynamic routing that can increase the total communication throughput of the network, by determining the ranks of pairs of nodes according to their communication throughput. The balanced Howell rotation is a tournament design scheme for bridge games. This paper explains that the balanced Howell rotation can be applied to enhance the overall communication throughput of mobile ad hoc networks, and proposes and proves the condition under which the balanced Howell rotations may exist.

Secure Group Communication with Dynamic Membership Change in Ad Hoc Networks

  • Kim, Hee-Youl
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.1668-1683
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    • 2011
  • The importance of secure communication between only legitimate group members in ad hoc networks has been growing in recent years. Due to the ad hoc nature the scalability on dynamic membership change is a major concern. However, the previous models require at least O(log n) communication cost for key update per each membership change, which imposes a heavy burden on the devices. In this paper we present a scalable model that supports communication-efficient membership change in ad hoc networks by exclusionary keys and RSA functions. The multicast cost for key update is extremely low, that is O(1) , and one-to-one communications occur mostly in neighboring devices.