• 제목/요약/키워드: actual people

검색결과 1,076건 처리시간 0.024초

Legal Issues in the Introduction of Compelled Decryption According to Device Unlock Limits

  • Chohee Bae;Sojung Oh;Sohyun Joo;Jiyeon Joo;KyungLyul Lee
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.591-608
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    • 2023
  • With the emergence of advanced encryption technologies such as Quantum Cryptography and Full Disk Encryption, an era of strengthening information security has begun. Users respond positively to the advancement of privacy-enhancing technology, on the other hand, investigative agencies have difficulty unveiling the actual truth as they fail to decrypt devices. In particular, unlike past ciphers, encryption methods using biometric information such as fingerprints, iris, and faces have become common and have faced technical limitations in collecting digital evidence. Accordingly, normative solutions have emerged as a major issue. The United States enacted the CLOUD Act with the legal mechanism of 'Contempt of court' and in 2016, the United Kingdom substantiated the Compelled Decryption through the Investigatory Powers Act (IPA). However, it is difficult to enforce Compelled Decryption on individuals in Korea because Korean is highly sensitive to personal information. Therefore, in this paper, we sought a method of introducing a Compelled Decryption that does not contradict the people's legal sentiment through a perception survey of 95 people on the Compelled Decryption. We tried to compare and review the Budapest Convention with major overseas laws such as the United States and the United Kingdom, and to suggest a direction of legislation acceptable to the people in ways to minimize infringement of privacy. We hope that this study will be an effective legal response plan for law enforcement agencies that can normatively overcome the technical limitations of decoding.

The Analysis of User Perception and Attitude Using SNS Data about Emergency Contraceptive Pills

  • 이성현
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2017
  • In order to ensure the right of self-determination of women, most of countries allow women to buy post-coital contraceptive pills or general medical supplies with ease. This study aims to analyze how ordinary people recognize and respond to post-coital contraceptive pills through collecting atypical data by using the keyword 'Contraception', rather than using the existing actual condition survey, such as questionnaire and interview, so that the results have been presented, which may be referred to for establishment of policies.

생태학적 접근으로 본 노인 주거환경계획 지침에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design Directives for the Elderly Housing Environment -based on an ecological approach-)

  • 우정민;홍형옥
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 1999년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1999
  • By taking an ecological approach, The purpose of this study was to 1. analyze the existing literary work about design directives for the elderly housing, 2. case study about actual housing conditions of elderly people, and analyze the level of satisfaction and level of requirement about housing environment by Korean elderly, By integrating the above three, suggested foundational data arranging the appropriate housing design directives pertaining to Korea's catual circumstances.

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기업내 산업안전교육 실태 조사 분석 (Research & Analysis for the status of industry safety education of small-medium-sized enterprise)

  • 이승환;이태우;김건호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2000
  • It is said that a large part of losses caused by company is attributet to the loss manpower material resources by industrial accident. To alleviate industrial accident, machine-oriented safety supervision is superior to that of manpower-oriented in spite of diversified efforts, in many aspects. It will not secured a sense of safety if people can not utilize machines correctly despite excellent machines. As a part of preventing industrial accident, industrial safety education is aimed to improvement of productivity of company through exact research of actual condition of industrial safety education.

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산업체에 근무하는 근로자의 일반적 특성과 외식행동과의 관련성 분석 (The Relationship between General Characteristics and Eating-out Behaviors of Industrial Workers)

  • 권순형
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.501-513
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between general characteristics and the eating-out behaviors of 643 male/female industrial workers. The results of the study was summarized as follows. 1. The frequency rate of eating-out was higher for male than female, college graduates than high school graduates, high income earner than low income earner, and unmarried than married(p<0.05). 2. Average cost for eating-out was higher for male than female, for high educated and high income earner than low educated person. Age, married or not, personal health conditions and BMI, however, didn't make any difference in the average cost for eating-out. 3. Reasons fur eating-out was very different due to gender, age, degree of education income rate, married or not, BMI(p<0.05) but basically eating-out was due to get together with friends or colleagues. Also, people who thought they were not in good health answered that they did not eat-out in any conditions. Overweighted people ate out more often than normal or under-weighted people. 4. The method in gathering information about eating-out was different according to the level of education and whether married or not. On the other hand, gender, age, income rate, personal health condition and BMI did not make a big difference in its method. However, most People who Participated in the survey gathered information from people around them, such as friends/colleagues. 5. Taste was the most important factor in deciding the actual eating-out restaurant among the respondents and gender, age, level of education, married or not also made significant differences (p<0.05). 6. Besides personal health conditions and BMI, all the general characteristics including age made significant differences in selecting the most frequently visited restaurant. 7. Besides the personal health conditions, the transportation vehicle was different due to gender, age, level of education, income rate, married or not and BMI. As seen from the results, the eating-out behaviors mostly differed due to general characteristics. In order to searching for a new eating-out market, the general characteristics and the trend of the target customers has to be analyzed to activate the eating-out industry. In addition the need for highly nutritional food with low calorific value has to be emphasized along with the taste.

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교통약자의 동선 안내 어플리케이션 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Path Finding and Guiding Algorithm for Handicapped People)

  • 조수빈;김기혁;이동훈
    • 한국건설안전학회 논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2019
  • 2015년 기준 우리나라 인구수에서 교통 약자는 전체 인구수의 26%를 차지하며 그 수는 매년 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 교통약자 중 특히 시각 장애인과 휠체어 이용자는 기존 건물에서 다른 건물로 이동하는데 많은 제약이 있다. 본 연구에서는 이에 주목하여 시각장애인과 휠체어 이용자의 동선 안내를 위한 어플리케이션을 제작하기 위한 알고리즘을 개발한다. 본 연구를 통해 개발된 알고리즘은 휠체어 이용자를 위해 계단, 문턱과 너비 등을 고려함과 동시에 엘리베이터와 경사로를 우선 안내하며 시각장애인을 위해서는 장애물을 포함한 모든 안내를 음성으로 지원한다. 본 연구는 향후 실제 교통약자를 위한 어플리케이션을 제작하는데 큰 기여를 할 것으로 판단된다.

The Effects of Age, Gender, and Target Force Level on Controlled Force Exertion Tasks

  • Kong, Yong-Ku;Lee, Sung Yong;Kim, Dae-Min;Choi, Kyeong-Hee
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.53-67
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to build basic data to systematically develop a hand function evaluation tool by determining the effects of age, gender and target force level on the difference in hand function according to the target force level. Background: Precise and objective evaluation of hand functionality is a very important factor in quantifying treatment progress in patients or elderly people, and in verifying treatment effects. However, most hand function evaluations lack objectivity and accuracy, and therefore it is difficult to properly treat patients according to the given situation. Method: Sixteen healthy subjects (eight elderly and eight young people) participated in this study to evaluate the effects of age, gender, and target force level on tracking performance through rRMSE in terms of the tracking force and actual exerted force, by carrying out a task of maintaining six different target force levels for 20 seconds. Results: The result of this experiment indicated that elderly people and women had a lower ability to maintain a certain level of force than young people and men by 16% and 10%, respectively. The target force level results showed that the tracking error of the lowest force level (5% MVC) was significantly higher than that of 15% MVC, which in turn showed a higher tracking error than that of the higher target force levels. Conclusion: The results of this study can thus be utilized to develop a rehabilitation program for elderly people or other patients. Application: The authors expect that the results of the present study will be valuable to develop a rehabilitation program and hand function evaluation tool.

샹그릴라 신드롬에 따른 외모 관리 행동에 관한 연구 (Relationship between Shangri-la Syndrome and Appearance Management Behavior)

  • 이미향;유화숙
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate appearance management behavior of Koreans in their 40s and 50s according to Shangri-La Syndrome'. Shangri-La Syndrome means a social phenomena which people in their 40s and 50s want to live as young as people in their 20s and 30s. The questionnaires were distributed to 500 people in their 40s and 50s living in Ulsan, Dague, and Seoul. Of 500 questionnaires, 368 of them were used in data analysis. Descriptives, frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis were performed using SPSS 12.0. The degree of Shangri-La Syndrome was evaluated by a cognitive age. As a result, first, people in their 40s and 50s showed to recognize themselves about 9.1 years younger than actual ages. Second, the attitude to appearance management behavior revealed to be generally positive and the correlation between the cognitive age and the attitude to appearance management behavior was presented to be low and negative. Third, types of appearance management behavior were classified skin care and clothing, figure management, plastic surgery, hair. The smaller cognitive ages were, in other words, the larger the degree of Shangri-La Syndrome of respondents were, the more positive their opinions to the types of appearance management behavior were. Among the types of appearance management behavior, figure management was shown to be the most effective means for appearance management but, clothing the most frequent usable one. In conclusion, it was found out that the relationship between Shangri-La Syndrome and appearance management behavior was low but positive.

조선후기 풍속화에 나타난 민간의 생활유형별 복식문화와 사회상 - 단원 김홍도의 《풍속화첩》을 중심으로 - (Costume Culture and Customs of Ordinary People Appearing in Genre Painting During the Late Chosun Dynasty - focusing on Danwon Kim Hong-do's Pungsokhwachop -)

  • 양숙향;김나형
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2004
  • Not much is known about Korean clothes from past centuries. Fortunately, we are able to make some inferences based on various sources of data other than the actual clothes themselves. Historical records such as Kim Hong-do's Pungsokhwa Pieces, well known to us, vividly depict features of the costume and the lifestyle of his time along with contemporary Korean humor and atmosphere. Kim Hong-do is the artist who, having accomplished pictorial refinement, recognized social change and took this into his artistic world late in the 18th century. The ruling classes, in contrast, tended to adhere to anachronistic medieval philosophies in a gradually changing society. In this study, Kim Hong-do's Pungsokhwachop, Treasure No. 527, preserved in the National Museum of Korea, was viewed from a new perspective, and it was discovered to have assorted the costume and culture of ordinary people according to their life styles. Fourteen of the pieces depicted how common citizens made their living, three described love affairs, five depicted people at play, md the rest showed elements of education, wedding ceremonies, and shamanism, respectively. Various types of clothing were observed reflecting the life styles of ordinary people, and a somewhat bold exposure of body was noticed in women's fashion in the late Chosun Dynasty. They chose clothing as they pleased to fit their jobs and functions, which produced elegant self-regulation and creativity based on practical beauty. A hat - yet to be found as a relic - appeared in Blacksmith's Workshop, and revealed the changing social customs of the late Chosun Dynasty in the 18th century. It is hoped that the results of this study will serve as a valuable reference point for the globalization of Korean clothes.

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시각장애인의 정보요구 및 이용행태에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시립수성도서관 이용자를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Information Needs and Behavior of Visually Handicapped)

  • 오선경
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.97-126
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    • 2010
  • 오늘날 시각장애인은 정보접근과 도서관 이용에 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이에 공공도서관은 장애인의 기본권(정보접근 이용권)을 보장하여 시각장애인의 지식정보격차를 해소하고 정보해득력을 강화 시켜 삶의 질 향상과 사회참여 통합을 이룰 수 있도록 해야 한다. 본 연구는 시각장애인의 정보요구와 정보이용행태를 분석하고 그들이 도서관을 어떻게 이용하고 있는지를 살펴봄으로써 시각장애인을 위한 공공도서관 서비스의 구체적이고 실질적인 방안을 제시하고자 하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 대구광역시립수성도서관에 정상회원으로 등록된 시각장애인을 대상으로 전화면담기법을 사용하여 그들의 정보요구, 정보원 선택 및 이용행태, 정보입수의 어려움과 격차, 공공도서관 이용행태, 공공도서관 서비스 이용의 만족도를 분석하였다.