• 제목/요약/키워드: acquisition parameter

검색결과 149건 처리시간 0.027초

LabVIEW를 이용한 2차 회로의 미지 파라미터 추정 (Estimation unknown parameter of 2nd order circuits using LabVIEW)

  • 윤정주;이민철;이승희;고석조;이영진;안철기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1131-1134
    • /
    • 2003
  • Unknown parameters of a nonlinear system were estimated using a signal compression method. The estimated parameters were natural frequency and tile damping coefficient. This study applied a algorithm using tile comparison of the cross-correlation coefficient between the impulse response from a model and it from the signal compression method. The impulse through linear element included in a nonlinear system could be obtained by the signal compression method. The unknown parameters of the linear element could be estimated by comparing the Bode plots of system's impulse response with them of model's response. In this study, a LSCM(LabVIEW-Signal-Compression-Method) was developed to identify a nonlinear system. The LSCM consisted of National Instrument's (NI) Data Acquisition (DAQ) Board (Model PCI-1200), a monitoring program using LabVIEW software package, DAQ Signal Accessory Board, and 2nd-order electric circuits. The designed electric circuits consisted of resistors, inductors and capacitors. To evaluate the performance of the LSCM, the response from model with known parameters is compared with the response from the real system using the monitoring program. The results from simulation of experiment showed that the developed LSCM provided a reliable estimation performance.

  • PDF

NPE법을 이용한 절연재료의 유효열확산계수의 과도측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Transient Measurement of the Effective Thermal Diffusivity of Insulation Materials by NPE Method)

  • 임동주;배신철
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.243-255
    • /
    • 1990
  • The objective of this study is to present an efficient measurement method of the effective thermal diffusivity for the fibrous insulation material. The non-linear parameter estimation (NPE) method is adapted for this analysis because of its accuracy and its results are compared with those by other direct methods such as CTP, CHP and STD method. A experimental system is constructed with bell-jar vaccum chamber, diffusion pump, tube type furnace, control unit and data acquisition system included with A/D converter and IBM XT/AT personal computer. The typical results obtained from this study are as follows; 1) NPE method can be recommended as an useful and accurate method to measure the effective thermal diffusivity of insuation material because it is shown that the measurement error compared with those by other direct methods is reduced for standard material, NBS-1450b. 2) NPE method can minimize the effects of ill-measured temperature due to external disturbance, because the final value is found by point to point estimating. 3) NPE method dose not depend on the kinds of heat flux, since the surfac temperature are used to estimate the thermal diffusivity. 4) With NPE method, compared with the steady state method, a measuring time and a sample size could be reduced.

  • PDF

수밀댐퍼 구동장치의 강인제어에 관한 연구 (Design of a Robust Controller for a Watertight Damper Driving System)

  • 한승훈;장지성
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 2017
  • Semi-submersible drilling rigs are offshore plants that perform functions such as ocean exploration for oil and gas acquisition, drilling and production, and storage and unloading of crude oil and gas. Semi-submersible drilling rigs use watertight dampers as emergency buoyancy holders. Since the watertight damper is an emergency shutoff device, it is mainly driven by a pneumatic driving system that can operate without a power supply. The pneumatic driving system has highly non-linear characteristics due to compressibility of air and external disturbance such as static and Coulomb friction. In this paper, a new control algorithm is proposed for a watertight damper driving system based on the sliding mode control with a disturbance observer. To evaluate control performance and robust stability of the designed controller, the control results were compared with the results obtained using the state feedback controller. As a result, it was confirmed that the pneumatic driving system for driving the watertight damper using the sliding mode controller with a disturbance observer can obtain excellent control performance against the parameter changes and the disturbance input.

항공기용 레이다에서의 도플러 스펙트럼 분석 (Analysis of Doppler Spectra in an Airborne Radar)

  • 이종길
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 추계종합학술대회 B
    • /
    • pp.628-631
    • /
    • 2008
  • 원격탐지를 목적으로 하는 레이다 시스템에서는 일반적으로 도플러 필터뱅크를 적용하여 목표물 반사 신호들의 스펙트럼을 분석함으로서 반사 신호의 크기 및 속도정보 등을 얻게 된다. 이러한 스펙트럼 추정방법은 오래 전부터 널리 이용되고 있는 FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) 기법을 이용한 것으로 대부분의 레이다 시스템에서 채택하고 있는 방식이다. 그러나 레이다 시스템에서의 목표물 반사 신호 획득시간이 현저히 짧은 경우, 즉 고속으로 이동하는 항공기용 시스템이나 매우 빠른 목표물들의 즉각적인 탐지가 목적인 시스템에서는 기존 FFT 스펙트럼 추정방식으로는 높은 도플러 주파수 해상도를 얻을 수 없기 때문에 정확도가 현저히 떨어질 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위하여 해상도 문제가 발생하지 않는 파라메터 추정방식인 AR 스펙트럼 추정 방법에 대하여 고찰하였다.

  • PDF

Landsat TM 영상을 이용한 지표변화정보 추출 (Extraction of Land Surface Change Information by Using Landsat TM Images)

  • 최승필;양인태
    • 한국측량학회지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.261-267
    • /
    • 2003
  • 두 시기의 분류영상으로부터 추출된 각각의 정보를 지리정보의 속성정보로 입력하여 지리정보시스템의 한 매개변수로 이용함으로써 두 시기의 지표변화정보를 동시에 추출할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 지표피복 정보를 획득할 수 있는 원격탐사기법과 지리정보시스템의 장점을 활용하여 토지이용 변화양상과 더불어 지표의 효율적인 관리 및 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제시하고자 하였다 지표변화정보 추출에 관한 연구를 수행한 결과 기존의 영상분류방법보다 영상정보처리를 쉽게 할 수 있어 각 화소에 대한 지표의 변화과정을 쉽게 알 수 있었다.

Freejet 타입 램제트 엔진 성능시험기 기본설계

  • 이양지;차봉준;양수석
    • 항공우주기술
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-78
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 램제트 엔진 성능시험기의 설계기술 습득을 위하여 진행된 연구의 일부분으로 자유제트 형식 시험기의 설계기술을 연구한 결과를 정리한 것이다. 연구의 대상은 램제트 엔진 성능시험기의 범용 설비인 오염공기 방식 가열기(Vitiated Air Heater), 시험부, 디퓨저, 이젝터 등으로 설계기법 및 설치기법들을 중점으로 연구하였다. 램제트 엔진 성능시험기 시험부는 기본 성능시험기의 작동 영역(마하2~5, 고도0~25km)을 토대로 10개의 작동점으로 재구성하여 각 작동점에서의 마하수, 고도에 따른 시험장치의 초음속 노즐, 디퓨저, 이젝터 등 주요 구성요소들의 물성치(온도, 압력 등)를 계산하였으며, 성능시험기의 구동 방법 등에 대한 내용을 기술하였다.

  • PDF

용접 조건이 소형 용기용 Sn 도금 강재의 와이어 심 용접성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Welding Parameters on Wire Seam Weldability of Tin Coated Steels for Small Containers)

  • 김기철;이기호;이목영
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.74-83
    • /
    • 1997
  • Effect of welding parameters such as current, speed and electrode pressure on the weld quality of tin coated steels for small containers was discussed in this paper. Welding was performed with low frequency wire seam welding system which was loaded with 1.5mm in diameter copper wire electrode. The welding parameters were monitored at the position close to the welding spot so as to minimize the instrumentation error, and the signals were stored into a digital data acquisition system before analysis. Results showed that critical current for sufficient nugget size increased as the base material thickness increased, while the width of the optimum welding range was reduced. The acceptable welding condition derived from this study was found to be effective within the thickness range of $\pm$10% of the nominal (0.25mm) thickness. Tin coating layer was proved not to affect seriously on the weld quality, i.e. strength and formability, since consumable wire electrode was used in this process. Test results also demonstrated that the welding current was thought to be the most effective parameter to form an acceptable weld, while welding speed or electrode pressure exerted less effect on the nugget formation. However, these two parameters played an important role because the former was related to the nugget overlap interval, and the latter, to the formation of expulsion during welding.

  • PDF

무인비행기 (UAV) 영상을 이용한 농작물 분류 (Crops Classification Using Imagery of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV))

  • 박진기;박종화
    • 한국농공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제57권6호
    • /
    • pp.91-97
    • /
    • 2015
  • The Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have several advantages over conventional RS techniques. They can acquire high-resolution images quickly and repeatedly. And with a comparatively lower flight altitude i.e. 80~400 m, they can obtain good quality images even in cloudy weather. Therefore, they are ideal for acquiring spatial data in cases of small agricultural field with mixed crop, abundant in South Korea. This paper discuss the use of low cost UAV based remote sensing for classifying crops. The study area, Gochang is produced by several crops such as red pepper, radish, Chinese cabbage, rubus coreanus, welsh onion, bean in South Korea. This study acquired images using fixed wing UAV on September 23, 2014. An object-based technique is used for classification of crops. The results showed that scale 250, shape 0.1, color 0.9, compactness 0.5 and smoothness 0.5 were the optimum parameter values in image segmentation. As a result, the kappa coefficient was 0.82 and the overall accuracy of classification was 85.0 %. The result of the present study validate our attempts for crop classification using high resolution UAV image as well as established the possibility of using such remote sensing techniques widely to resolve the difficulty of remote sensing data acquisition in agricultural sector.

안드로이드 스마트폰을 이용한 SCADA 시스템 기반의 제어및모니터링 과정산업자동화 (Control and Monitoring Process Industrial Automation based on SCADA system using Android Smartphone)

  • 프라요가 부디;이스난도;김정훈;박성준
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.126-127
    • /
    • 2013
  • In industry, Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system plays critical role to ensure production is monitored and controlled rigorously and in timely manner. Having a cost saving yet still effective SCADA system would be much desired by Industry. SCADA itself is a field with constant development and research like how this paper investigates on creating an extremely low cost device, which can be adapted to many different SCADA applications through some very basic programming when combined with relevant peripherals. Much of the process in some expensive SCADA application based on smartphone application is due to specialized communication infrastructure. This paper addresses the needs by developing low cost and integrated wireless SCADA system. The system features capability on accessing the performance of remotely situated device parameter, such as temperature, control analog or digital input output on real time basis. We use existing mobile network capability through Bluetooth communication channel.

  • PDF

경원소 적층 분석을 위한 탄성되튐-비행시간 측정시스템 (An ERD-TOF System for the Depth Profiling of Light Elements)

  • 김영석;우형주;김준곤;김덕경;최한우;홍완
    • 한국진공학회지
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 1996
  • An ERD-TOF system is constructed for the nondestructive depth profiling of light elements in thin films in the range of several thousand angstroms. The particles, recoiled by 10 $MeV^{35}Cl$ projectiles, were detected by a Time-Of-Flight spectrometer composed of a MCP (Micro Channel Plate) and a SSB (Silicon Surface Barrier) detector. A two parameter data acquisition system composed of two PC's was constructed for registering simultaneous time and energy signals. A $Si_3N_4$/poly-Si/$SiO_2$/Si sample was anlayzed and the result is compared with RBS. The detection limit, maximum probable depth and depth resolution for light elements in silicon are about $4\times10^{14}atoms/\textrm{cm}^2$, 5, 000$\AA$ and 100$\AA$, respectively.

  • PDF