• 제목/요약/키워드: acquisition function

검색결과 453건 처리시간 0.025초

비동기식 디지털 상관기를 이용한 직접부호계열 확산신호의 초기동기에 관한 연구 (A Study on Acquisition of Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Signal Using Non-coherent Digital Correlator)

  • 이정훈;이충웅
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, the acquisition performance of a receiver that utilizes a non-coherent digital correlator is analyzed. In order to analyze the acquisition performance, the probability density function of a receiver output random variable has been derived approximately. Using this function, the acquisition performance of the coarse acquisition code receiver in a global positioning system is analyzed.

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다기능레이더 데이터 획득 및 분석 장치 개발 (The Development of the Data Acquisition & Analysis System for Multi-Function Radar)

  • 송준호
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes Data Acquisition & Analysis System(DAS) for analysis of the multi-function radar. There are various information - beam probing data, clutter map data, plot data, target tracking data, RT tracking data, radar signal processing data, interface data - this device saves. The most important thing of data analysis is that a researcher gets a view of the whole data. The DAS intergrates with all of the data and provides overall information on the time matters occur. This is very useful advantage for approaching the matter easily. System algorithms of multi-function radar are improved by using this advantage. As a result of, range blank region have fallen about 72% and it is able to keep track in jammer environment.

Cyclostationarity를 갖는 부 상관함수들의 재조합에 기반을 둔 BOC 신호 획득 기법 (A BOC Signal Acquisition Scheme Based on Recombination of Sub-correlation Functions with Cyclostationarity)

  • 이영포;백지현;윤석호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제36권7C호
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 위성항법 시스템에서 (global navigation satellite system: GNSS) 사용되는 이진 옵셋 반송파(binary offset carrier: BOC) 신호 상관함수의 주변 첨두 때문에 발생하는 신호 획득 문제에 대해 소개한다. 우선 BOC 신호의 상관함수를 분석하여 상관함수의 주변 첨두가 불규칙한 형태를 갖는 부 상관함수들의 결합을 통해 형성된다는 점을 관찰하며, 관찰 결과를 바탕으로 cyclostationarity를 지니는 부 상관함수들의 재조합에 기반을 둔 신호 획득 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 기법은 모든 BOC 신호에 적용되어 주변 첨두를 완벽히 제거할 수 있으며, 모의실험을 통해 제안한 기법이 기존의 기법들에 비해 더 나은 평균 신호 획득 시간 (mean acquisition time: MAT) 성능을 제공함을 보인다.

Assessment of Left Ventricular Function with Single Breath-Hold Magnetic Resonance Cine Imaging in Patients with Arrhythmia

  • Bak, So Hyeon;Kim, Sung Mok;Park, Sung-Ji;Kim, Min-Ji;Choe, Yeon Hyeon
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: To evaluate quantification results of single breath-hold (SBH) magnetic resonance (MR) cine imaging compared to results of conventional multiple breath-hold (MBH) technique for left ventricular (LV) function in patients with cardiac arrhythmia. Materials and Methods: MR images of patients with arrhythmia who underwent MBH and SBH cine imaging at the same time on a 1.5T MR scanner were retrospectively reviewed. Both SBH and MBH cine imaging were performed with balanced steady state free precession. SBH scans were acquired using temporal parallel acquisition technique (TPAT). Fifty patients ($65.4{\pm}12.3years$, 72% men) were included. End-diastolic volume (EDV), end-systolic volume (ESV), stroke volume (SV), ejection fraction (EF), myocardial mass, and LV regional wall motion were evaluated. Results: EF, myocardial mass, and regional wall motion were not significantly different between SBH and MBH acquisition techniques (all P-values > 0.05). EDV, ESV, and SV were significant difference between the two techniques. These parameters for SBH cine imaging with TPAT tended to lower than those in MBH. EF and myocardial mass of SBH cine imaging with TPAT showed good correlation with values of MBH cine imaging in Passing-Bablok regression charts and Bland-Altman plots. However, SBH imaging required significantly shorter acquisition time than MBH cine imaging ($15{\pm}7sec$ vs. $293{\pm}104sec$, P < 0.001). Conclusion: SBH cine imaging with TPAT permits shorter acquisition time with assessment results of global and regional LV function comparable to those with MBH cine imaging in patients with arrhythmia.

어림 베셀함수를 바탕으로 얼개를 간단히 한 비동위상 순차 부호획득 방법 (A Noncoherent Method for Sequential Code Acquisition with Simplified Structure Based on Approximated Bessel Function)

  • 권형문;이주미;윤석호;이성로;송익호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권9C호
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    • pp.955-963
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    • 2005
  • 이 논문에서는 순차 방법을 쓰는 비동위상 부호획득 문제를 다루었다. 먼저, 비동위상 수신기 출력은 귀무가설 에서 거의 중심카이제곱 분포를 따름을 보이고, 이를 바탕으로 베셀함수를 어림하여 간단한 부호획득 기법을 얻는다. 이제까지의 부호획득 방법을 쓸 때와 간단하게 만든 부호획득 방법을 쓸 때의 성능을 덧셈꼴 흰빛 정규잡음 채널과 느리게 바뀌는 감쇄채널에서 견주어 보았다. 간단하게 만든 방법들은 이제까지의 방법들과 성능이 비슷하다는 것을 모의실험에서 알 수 있었다.

BOC 신호 획득을 위한 새로운 BOC 상관함수 (A Novel BOC Correlation Function for BOC Signal Acquisition)

  • 이영석;윤석호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37권5C호
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 binary offset carrier (BOC) 신호 획득을 위한 새로운 BOC 상관함수를 제안한다. 구체적으로는 BOC 자기상관함수의 주변 첨두가 불규칙적인 모양을 한 부분상관함수의 합으로 인해 나타난다는 사실을 확인하고, 부분상관함수를 새롭게 조합함으로써 주변 첨두가 없는 새로운 상관함수를 생성한다. 제안한 방법은 어떠한 종류의 BOC 신호에 대해서도 주변 첨두가 없는 상관함수를 생성할 수 있으며, 모의실험을 통해 제안한 생성함수를 이용한 경우 기존의 상관함수들을 이용한 경우에 비해 더 좋은 신호 획득 성능을 제공한다는 것을 보인다.

Performance Evaluation of Access Channel Slot Acquisition in Cellular DS/CDMA Reverse Link

  • Kang, Bub-Joo;Han, Young-Nam
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we consider the acquisition performance of an IS-95 reverse link access channel slot as a function of system design parameters such as postdetection integration length and the number of access channel message block repetitons. The uncertainty region of the reverse link spreading codes compared to that of forward link is very small, since the uncertainty region of the reverse link is determined by a cell radius. Thus, the parallel acquisiton technique in the reverse link is more efficient than a serial acquisition technique in terms of implementation and of acquisition time. The parallel acquisition is achieved by a bank of N parallel I/Q noncoherent correlator are analyzed for band-limited noise and the Rayleigh fast fading channel. The detection probability is derived for multiple correct code-phase offsets and multipath fading. The probability of no message error is derived when rake combining, access channel message block combining, and Viterbi decoding are applied. Numerical results provide the acquisition performance for system design parameters such as postdetection integration length and number of access channel message block repetitions in case of a random access on a mobile station.

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무기체계 획득관리를 위한 IDEF 적용 (Application of an IDEF to Acquisition Management of Weapon System)

  • 유상양;오현승
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.170-186
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    • 1998
  • The purposes of this paper are applying the IDEF(Integrated DEFinition), which was selected for standard methodology of CALS(Computer-aided Acquisition and Logistic Support) process modeling, to the acquisition process of the weapon system to activate DEfense CALS of the acquisition and management business of weapon system on Defense Planning and Management System and developing a AS-IS model which is usable and that the analysis of process problems results in. On this paper, We diagrammed the function of the acquisition and management of weapon system by using IDEF0 and presented AS-IS model. This paper focused on the development of AS-IS model which can put to practical use to find the problems of current acquisition and management process of weapon system and the embodiment of national defense CALS system. So more detailed analysis of current system and additional studies about TO-BE model would be the future research area.

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A Study on the Effect of Communication Functioning of Smartphones on Information Acquisition: The Case of South Korea

  • Lee, Seungmin
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.28-42
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    • 2016
  • Smartphones have become one of the most prevalent information devices in the current information environment. Although many people use smartphones for communication and information acquisition, these two functions are closely related and cannot be separated. However, many studies have focused on identifying each function of a smartphone independently. There are few studies that investigate the relationships between communication and information acquisition functions on smartphones. This research empirically analyzed and identified the relationships between these two functions of smartphones by conducting a survey. The results of the analysis showed that the activities for information acquisition make differences in communication on a smartphone. People who want to acquire more information tend to use a smartphone for communication purposes. Besides, communication activities on a smartphone also affect the acquisition of information. In addition, communication activities on a smartphone also affect the establishment of interpersonal relationships that lead to the acquisition of more information. From these results, it is identified that communication activities and information acquisition are interrelated when satisfying the information needs of smartphone users. Especially, communication activities on a smartphone positively affect people's information activities and enhance information acquisition.

An active learning method with difficulty learning mechanism for crack detection

  • Shu, Jiangpeng;Li, Jun;Zhang, Jiawei;Zhao, Weijian;Duan, Yuanfeng;Zhang, Zhicheng
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2022
  • Crack detection is essential for inspection of existing structures and crack segmentation based on deep learning is a significant solution. However, datasets are usually one of the key issues. When building a new dataset for deep learning, laborious and time-consuming annotation of a large number of crack images is an obstacle. The aim of this study is to develop an approach that can automatically select a small portion of the most informative crack images from a large pool in order to annotate them, not to label all crack images. An active learning method with difficulty learning mechanism for crack segmentation tasks is proposed. Experiments are carried out on a crack image dataset of a steel box girder, which contains 500 images of 320×320 size for training, 100 for validation, and 190 for testing. In active learning experiments, the 500 images for training are acted as unlabeled image. The acquisition function in our method is compared with traditional acquisition functions, i.e., Query-By-Committee (QBC), Entropy, and Core-set. Further, comparisons are made on four common segmentation networks: U-Net, DeepLabV3, Feature Pyramid Network (FPN), and PSPNet. The results show that when training occurs with 200 (40%) of the most informative crack images that are selected by our method, the four segmentation networks can achieve 92%-95% of the obtained performance when training takes place with 500 (100%) crack images. The acquisition function in our method shows more accurate measurements of informativeness for unlabeled crack images compared to the four traditional acquisition functions at most active learning stages. Our method can select the most informative images for annotation from many unlabeled crack images automatically and accurately. Additionally, the dataset built after selecting 40% of all crack images can support crack segmentation networks that perform more than 92% when all the images are used.