• 제목/요약/키워드: acoustic evaluation

검색결과 770건 처리시간 0.029초

발전용 증기밸브 누설량 평가에 관한 연구 (Study on Evaluation of the Leak Rate for Steam Valve in Power Plant)

  • 이상국;박종혁;유근배
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2007
  • Acoustic emission technology is applied to diagnosis the internal leak and operating conditions of the major valves at nuclear power plants. The purpose of this study is to verify availability of the acoustic emission as in-situ diagnosis method. In this study, acoustic emission tests are performed when the pressurized high temperature steam flowed through gate valve(1st stage reheater valve) and glove valve(main steam dump valve) on the normal size of 4 and 8". The valve internal leak diagnosis system for practical field was designed. The acoustic emission method was applied to the valves at the site, and the background noise was measured for the abnormal plant condition. To improve the reliability, a judgment of leak on the system was used various factors which are AE parameters, trend analysis, signal level analysis and RMS(root mean square) analysis of acoustic signal emitted from the valve operating condition internal leak.

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음향방출법에 의한 원자력발전소 밸브내부 누설평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Internal Leak in Valve for Nuclear Power Plant Using Acoustic Emission Method)

  • 이상국;이선기;이준신
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 2004
  • The objective this study is to estimate the feasibility of acoustic emission method for the internal leak from the valves in nuclear power plants. From the experimental results, it was suggested that the acoustic emission method for monitoring of leak was feasible. When the background levels are higher than the acoustic signals from leak, we can detect the leak analyzing the spectrum of the remainders which take the background noise from the acoustic signals.

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EVALUATION OF VOLUME VELOCITY OF A LOUDSPEAKER IN A CHAMBER

  • Lee, J.S.;Ih, J.G.
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1994년도 FIFTH WESTERN PACIFIC REGIONAL ACOUSTICS CONFERENCE SEOUL KOREA
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    • pp.770-774
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    • 1994
  • The volume of an acoustic source is important in determining various acoustic parameters. One of the suggested techniques is the internal pressure method incorporating a loudspeaker attached to a chamber wall and a microphone inserted into the cavity. Although the method is easy to handle with a very simple measurement setup, the coupling effects between the dynamic system of the loudspeaker and acoustic field, and the effects of higher order modes introduced by the discontinuities in the acoustic field, and the effects of higher order modes introduced by the discontinuities in the acoustic field should be considered for precise result. In this study, higher order modes due to the discontinuities of loudspeaker and microphone boundaries are included and the electro-acoustic coupling effects are compensated for by using the results of two cylinders with different lengths. The volume velocity of a loudspeaker thus obtained agrees very with that measured by laser sensor.

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고속도강과 탄소공구강의 마찰용접 및 AE 평가 (Friction welding of high speed steel to carbon steel and AE evaluation)

  • 이원석;윤인진;전태언;오세규
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 1995년도 특별강연 및 춘계학술발표 개요집
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 1995
  • A study of friction welding of high speed steel(SKH51) bar for blade side to carbon steel(STC3) bar for shank side was carried out experimentally through tensile test, hardness lest, microstructure, and acoustic emission (AR) test. So, this paper deals with optimizing the welding conditions and the real-time quality(strength) evaluation of friction welded joints by acoustic emission technique.

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가청화(可聽化)를 이용(利用)한 중학교(中學校) 음악실(音樂室)의 음향성능평가(音響性能評價)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Evaluation of Acoustic Performance for Music Room in Middle School using Auralization)

  • 설수환;강규선;김재수
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2008
  • In case a middle school music room locating in Iksan City, this space had been finished its construction work with the indiscreet sound-absorbing materials despite the music lesson is taught thereat. Accordingly, when music lesson since it sounds aridly due to insufficiency of echo and sound-volume feeling in music appreciation or music performance sound, there is some difficulty in the music lesson. For the purpose to control the obstructive factors owing to such short Reverberation Time, it optimizes the acoustic factor using Acoustic Simulation after arrangement of Acoustic Design, it has conducted a Psycho-acoustics Experiment using the Auralizational Technique that can experience the Virtual Acoustic Field at its designing stage. As the result of investigation about the acoustic satisfaction on the relevant subject space and the satisfaction with regard to the pertinent each items, it was known that the valuation on acoustic performance was evidently improved at 'after-reformation' than 'before-reformation'. It is considered that such material could be utilized as the useful material that can improve the architectural acoustic factor when construction and renovation of any middle school music room in the future.

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급가속시 차량의 흡기소음에 대한 음질지수 개발 (Development of a Sound Quality Index for the Evaluation of an Intake Noise of a Passenger Car)

  • 이종규;박영원;채장범
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a sound quality index for the evaluation of the vehicle intake noise was developed through a correlation analysis of the objective measurement and the subjective evaluation. First, intake orifice noise was measured at the wide-open throttle sweep condition. And then, the acoustic transfer function between intake orifice noise and interior noise was measured. Simultaneously, subjective evaluation was carried out with a 10-scale score by 8 special engineers. The correlation analysis between the psychoacoustic parameters derived from the measurement and the subjective evaluation was performed. The most critical factor was determined and the corresponding sound quality index for intake noise was obtained from the multiple factor regression analysis method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed index was validated.

다목적홀의 공연종류에 따른 음향평가요인 분석 (Analysis of the Acoustic Evaluation Factors Depending on the in Performance Types Multi-purpose Halls)

  • 박현구;김항;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2006
  • This study aimed to evaluate the room acoustical performances of multi-purpose halls, surveying the architectural features and analysing the acoustical characteristics by measurements. In addition, adjectives appropriate for the evaluation of the room acoustical performance in multi-purpose halls were determined through the method of questionnaire survey and subjective evaluation through psycho-acoustic experiment. The results from the experiment were analysed by the correlation analysis and the factor analysis, consequently useful adjectives for the evaluation of acoustical performances in multi-purpose halls were determined depending on the types of performance.

2.25Cr-1Mo 강의 열화도 평가를 위한 비선형 음향효과 응용법 (Application of Non-linear Acoustic Effect for Evaluation of Degradation of 2.25Cr-1Mo Steel)

  • 최윤호;장경영;박익근;김현묵
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2002
  • 재료 내부를 초음파가 전파하면서 발생되는 비선형 음향효과는 재료의 열화도를 비파괴적으로 평가하는데 우수한 것으로 보고되고 있다. 비선형 음향효과는 재질의 특성에 따라 나타나는 정도가 다르며, 이러한 정도는 비선형 파라미터를 이용하여 정량적으로 평가하는 것이 가능하다. 본 연구에서는 2.25Cr-1Mo 강이 $540^{\circ}C$에서 장시간 노출되었을 때 얼어나는 미세조직의 변화를 얻기 위해 인공 열처리를 수행하고, 2.25Cr-1Mo 강의 열화도와 비선형 음향효과와의 관계를 실험적으로 검증하여 경년 열화도와 비선형 파라미터의 상관관계를 규명하고자 하였다. 비선형 파라미터는 바이스펙트럼법과 파워스펙트럼법을 이용하여 측정되었으며, 실험결과 바이스펙트럼법에 의한 비선형 파라미터는 열화 시간에 매우 민감하게 반응하는 것으로 나타났다.

섬유방향 변화에 따른 직물구조 CFRP 적층판의 균열진전 및 AE평가 (Crack Propagation and Acoustic Emission Evaluation of Plain Woven CFRP Laminate Composites for Fiber Orientation)

  • 윤유성;권오헌
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2003
  • Crack propagation and AE characteristics of CFRP plain woven laminate composites are examined with acoustic sensor by AEDSP 32/16 board in PC system. AE signals are measured during the fracture behavior tests. The purpose of study is the estimation of the crack extension behavior effected between three kinds of fiber orientation for plain woven CFRP laminate composite and the relationship between AE characteristics and load-displacement curves and crack extension length.

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음향성능 개선을 위한 소규모 다목적홀의 건축음향성능 평가 (Evaluation on Architectural Acoustic Performance of Small-scaled Multipurpose Hall for Improvement of Acoustic Performance)

  • 윤재현;주덕훈;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 2007
  • In case of domestic performance hall, it is real situation that the demand of multipurpose hall that accommodative a lecture, gathering activity, drama and concert than a professional performance hall such as opera house, is on increasing. Accordingly, since such multipurpose hall, in view of its characteristics, is emphasizing the clearness of sound, also it requiring the repletion or abundance of sound simultaneously, it could be said that the sufficient examination and plan with regard to the architectural acoustics design is indispensable. However, since most of multipurpose hall has ever been designed and constructed without any consideration on an acoustic factor, many problem points are generating. Standing on such viewpoint, this Research has measured the physical acoustic characteristics about the small-scaled multipurpose hall recently built without any acoustic consideration, and through the above, tried to grasp the acoustic defect and controversial point thereof. It is deemed that such study result could be utilized as an important material for improvement the acoustic performance of the multipurpose hall.

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