• Title/Summary/Keyword: accelerometer sensor

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Feasibility Study of Structural Behavior Monitoring Using GPS and Accelerometer (GPS와 가속도계를 이용한 구조물 거동모니터링의 타당성 연구)

  • Han, Jung Hun;Ryu, Sung Chan;Cho, Doo Yong;Park, Sun Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2012
  • In this study, problems of RTK (Real Time Kinematic)-GPS (Global Positioning System) and an accelerometer sensor when applied to structures were experimentally identified through a comparison between results of the displacement measurement using the RTK-GPS, the accelerometer, and LVDT (Linear variable differential transformer). Integrated displacement was calculated by the improved RTK-GPS and accelerometer on the frequency of observation and positioning accuracy. This integrated displacement was also compared with that of LVDT to check the validity of application and feasibility.

Position estimation using combined vision and acceleration measurement

  • Nam, Yoonsu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 1992
  • There are several potential error sources that can affect the estimation of the position of an object using combined vision and acceleration measurements. Two of the major sources, accelerometer dynamics and random noise in both sensor outputs, are considered. Using a second-order model, the errors introduced by the accelerometer dynamics are reduced by the smaller value of damping ratio and larger value of natural frequency. A Kalman filter approach was developed to minimize the influence of random errors on the position estimate. Experimental results for the end-point movement of a flexible beam confirmed the efficacy of the Kalman filter algorithm.

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Design of Action Monitoring System Using Arduino Sensors and LEDs (아두이노 센서와 LED를 활용한 움직임 모니터링 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Kyeongseok;Hwang, Soyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2017
  • 우리 삶의 다양한 분야에서 ICT 기술을 적용하여 편의성과 활용성이 증대되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 최근 다양한 응용에 활용되고 있는 아두이노(Arduino)를 기반으로 사람의 움직임에 따라 이용할 수 있는 Accelerometer와 FSR 센서를 사용하여 RGB LED Strip을 제어하고 여러가지 색상을 다양한 패턴으로 나타나게 하며, 해당 움직임을 모니터링할 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다. 이는 사람의 움직임 또는 동작을 취하는 다양한 신체부위에 적용해 볼 수 있다.

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Processing of 3-Axial Accelerometer Sensor Data and Its Application (3축 가속도 센서 데이터의 처리와 응용)

  • Kim Nam-Jin;Hong Joo-Hyun;Lee Tae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, three axial accelerometer was used to develop a small sensor module, which was attached to human body to calculate the acceleration in gravity direction by human motion, when it was positioned in any direction. To measure its wearer's walking or running motion using the sensor module, the acquired sensor data was pre-processed to enable its quantitative analysis. The acquired digital data was transformed to orthogonal coordinate value in three dimension and calculated to be single scalar acceleration data in gravity direction and normalized to be physical unit value.

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Fall Direction Detection using the Components of Acceleration Vector and Orientation Sensor on the Smartphone Environment (스마트폰 환경에서 가속도 벡터의 성분과 방향센서를 활용한 넘어지는 방향 측정)

  • Lee, Woosik;Song, Teuk Seob;Youn, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.565-574
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    • 2015
  • Falls are the main cause of serious injuries and accidental deaths in people over the age of 65. Due to widespread adoption of smartphones, there has been a growing interest in the use of smartphones for detecting human behavior and activities. Modern smartphones are equipped with a wide variety of sensors such as an accelerometer, a gyroscope, camera, GPS, digital compass and microphone. In this paper, we introduce a new method that determines the fall direction of human subjects by analyzing the three axis components of acceleration vector.

Development of Measurement System of Moving Distance Using a Low-Cost Accelerometer

  • Cho, Seong-Yun;Kim, Jin-Ho;Park, Chan-Gook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.130.4-130
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a measurement system of moving distance is developed. The error compensation method is also proposed using the characteristics of walking motion. As personal navigation systems and multimedia systems are emerging into the commericial market, men´s moving distance is considered as one of the important information. GPS offers the information easily but GPS can be used only when the satellites are visible. INS can calculate the moving distance anywhere but error is increased with time due to the sensor bias. In this paper, to detect the human walking distance a measurement system of moving distance only using low-cost accelerometer is developed. The sensor bias is estimated and compensated using the walking motion characteristics. The performanced of the proposed system is verified by experiment.

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Monitoring and machinability evaluation in high-speed machining of high hardness steel(SKD11) (고경도강(SKD11)의 고속가공에서 가공성 평가 및 감시)

  • 김전하;김경균;강영창;김정석;김기태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.987-990
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    • 2000
  • In modern manufacturing industry such as aerospace, vehicle and die/mold industry, the high hardness malarial which is remarkable in aspects of durability is effectively used. The high-speed and precision machining technology has been applied in these fields. In this study, efficient sensors in high-speed machining by observing similar tendency through comparing cutting force with AE signal, gap sensor signal and accelerometer signal are selected, and machinability of high-speed machining is experimentally evaluated. We performed a basic research for sensing system construction to monitor a machine tool and machining condition.

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Active Vibration Control of Washing Machine by Acceleration Feedback Controller (가속도 피이드백 제어기를 이용한 세탁기의 능동진동제어)

  • Kim, Seung-Ki;Kwak, Moon K.;Yang, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2014
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of washing machine. To this end, a new control algorithm utilizing an acceleration signal as a sensor signal is newly developed based on the principle of a dynamic absorber. The resulting control algorithm was implemented digitally on the DSP board. The accelerometer and the active linear actuator were used as sensor and actuator for the active vibration control of washing machine. Experimental results show that the proposed control algorithm can be effectively used for a controller which uses an accelerometer.

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Acceleration Sensor Based Measurement and Noise Reduction of Dynamic Weights (가속도 센서에 기반한 동하중의 측정 및 잡음 감소)

  • Na, Seung-You;Shin, Dae-Jung
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • Due to various types of errors added to dynamic weight measurement data, proper methods to reduce measurement errors are required to produce reliable weights. To cope with parasitic types of errors in real systems, information provided by the various sensors is utilized and combined in such a way to reduce the measurement errors of load cells. In addition to four channels of load cells from a trailer, an accelerometer is used to obtain the information to compensate the error induced from vertical movement of the vehicle due to the variation of ground level. A model trailer system is run to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method to reduce noise of dynamic weight measurements. Experiments show that the processed error magnitudes of less than 20 g can be obtained for 10 Kg experimental loads.

Efficient Character Input Scheme using Gyro-Accelerometer Sensor (자이로 및 가속도 센서를 활용한 효율적인 문자 입력 스킴)

  • Heo, Yoon-A;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Park, Boo-Kwang;Byun, HwiRim;Song, Eun-Ha;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1726-1728
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    • 2015
  • 최근 IT 발전이 급격한 상승세를 이루면서 사용자와 터치스크린을 통해 상호작용하는 다양한 스마트폰이 등장하였다. 스마트폰 사용자들이 기본적으로 사용하는 다양한 입력 스킴은 습득 지연 시간 및 오타가 빈번하게 나타나고 있다. 또한, 손가락 위주로 문자를 입력하는 터치스크린 기반의 스마트폰은 손가락을 자유롭게 사용하지 못하는 사용자들에게 도움이 되지 않는다. 따라서 가속도 센서와 자이로 센서를 이용하여 손가락이 불편한 사용자도 쉽게 문자를 작성하듯 입력이 가능한 효율적인 문자 입력 키패드인 MISGA (Message Input Scheme using Gyro-Accelerometer sensor)를 제안한다.