• Title/Summary/Keyword: acceleration test

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Shaking Table Testing Method Considering the Dynamic Soil-Structure Interaction (건물과 지반의 동적상호작용을 고려한 진동대 실험법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Kyung;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Chung, Lang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes the shaking table testing method for replicating the dynamic behavior of soil-structure interaction (SSI) system, without any physical soil model and only using superstructure model. Applying original SSI system to the substructure method produces two substructures; superstructure and soil model corresponding to experimental and numerical substructures, respectively. Interaction force acting on interface between the two substructures is observed from measuring the accelerations of superstructure, and the interface acceleration or velocity, which is the needed motion for replicating the dynamic behavior of original SSI system, is calculated from the numerical substructure reflecting the dynamic soil stiffness of soil model. Superstructure is excited by the shaking table with the motion of interface acceleration or velocity. Analyzing experimental results in time and frequency domains show the applicability the proposed methodologies to the shaking table test considering dynamic soil-structure interaction.

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Analysis of the Dynamic Vibration for Korean High Speed Train at Speed 350 Km/h (한국형 고속전철의 350Km/h 주행에 대한 진동 가속도 분석)

  • Park, Chan-Kyoung;Kim, Ki-Whan;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Young-Guk;Kim, Seog-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2005
  • The characteristics of dynamic vibration are generally analyzed by an acceleration of a car body of high speed train and the acceleration can be applied to evaluation of running safety. The test of process and the analysis method about it are well explained on UIC Code 518 OR which is the spacial international standard about running safety and dynamic behavior on the line test for railway vehicle. Korean High Speed Train designed to operate at speed 350km/h has been tested on high speed line since it was developed in 2002 and it recorded the highest speed 352.4km/h at the 16th Dec. 2004 in Korea. This paper includes the analysis of running behavior of this train at speed 350km/h and also the analysis of dynamic safety is presented in it, extending to the range of high speed while the UIC 518 limit the speed below 200km/h.

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SRAM소자의 SER 및 Latchup 신뢰성 연구

  • Lee Jun-Ha;Lee Heung-Ju;Jo Hyeon-Chan;Lee Gang-Hwan;Gwon O-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2005
  • A soft error rate neutrons is a growing problem for integrated circuits with technology scaling. In the acceleration test with high-density neutron beam, a latch-up prohibits accurate estimations of the soft error rate (SER). This paper presents results of analysis for the latch-up characteristics in the circumstance corresponding to the acceleration SER test for SRAM. Simulation results, using a two-dimensional device simulator, show that the deep p-well structure has better latch-up Immunity compared to normal twin and triple well structures. In addition, it is more effective to minimize the distance to ground power compared with controlling a path to the $V_{DD}$ power.

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Dynamic Analysis of Jerking in Push-Pull Type Train (Push-Pull Type 철도차량 Jerking 현상 해석)

  • 김영준;박상규
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.502-509
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    • 1998
  • The scheme to reduce jerking phenomena in one push-pull type trainset was proposed. To simulate the jerking between coaches, dynamic analysis model was made. This model could analyze longitudinal dynamic behavior between locomotives and coaches caused by spring and damping characteristics of couplers and center pivots; characteristic curves of traction and braking. To validate the analysis results, tests were conducted in the same driving and braking condition. Comparison of longitudinal acceleration between simulation and test results shows a good agreement. To minimize the jerking phenomena, lots of dynamic simulations were conducted with varying driving/braking effort curve. From the results of simulations, an efficient and economic way to reduce jerking phenomena was found to be to reduce slope of tractive effort curve and synchronize braking time between locomotives and coaches. Test results show that this way could reduce the jerking Phenomena. To express jerkins Phenomena quantitatively, maximum peak to peak values of acceleration were used.

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Considerations on the Long-term Reliability of On-line Partial Discharge Ceramic Sensor for Thermal Power Generators and its Demonstration in the Field

  • Sun, Jong-Ho;Youn, Young-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2012
  • The present study describes the considerations on the long-term reliability of the on-line partial discharge (PD) ceramic sensor for thermal power generators. Voltage acceleration aging tests were carried out under continuous and impulsive thermal aging at more than $100^{\circ}C$, considering the practical service environment. Experimental results show that the sensors have a life that could last for more than 100 years, excellent dielectric characteristics, and insulation strength. In addition, the ceramic on-line PD sensors were installed in a thermal power generator in Korea for demonstration. The results of the PD calibration and test voltage application prove that the on-line ceramic sensors have satisfactory performances for on-line PD measurement.

Analysis of Cell Latch-up Effect in SRAM Device (SRAM 소자의 Cell Latch-up 현상 분석)

  • Lee Jun-Ha;Lee Hoong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2004
  • A soft error rate neutrons is a growing problem for terrestrial integrated circuits with technology scaling. In the acceleration test with high-density neutron beam, a latch-up prohibits accurate estimations of the soft error rate (SER). This paper presents results of analysis for the latch-up characteristics in the circumstance corresponding to the acceleration SER test for SRAM. Simulation results, using a two-dimensional device simulator, show that the deep p-well structure has better latch-up immunity compared to normal twin and triple well structures. In addition, it is more effective to minimize the distance to ground power compared with controlling a path to the $V_{DD}$ power.

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INFLUENCE OF OPERATION PATTERNS OF LIGHT-DUTY FREIGHT VEHICLES ON NOx POLLUTION AT LOCAL ROADSIDES

  • Saito, A.;Ueki, S.;Takada, Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2006
  • Running tests on roads were conducted to clarify the influences of road infrastructure, traffic condition and vehicle's emission level to the amount of emission at local roadsides, and to reveal the operation patterns which can reduce the emission peaks. NOx emission peaks of two light duty freight diesel vehicles which have different emission levels were evaluated by using an on-board measurement system. Tests were carried out with various payload conditions and road conditions. As a result many NOx emission peaks were observed when the vehicles were starting or accelerating at intersections. The test vehicle which has higher emission level caused higher frequency and level of NOx emission peaks. Shifting up at lower engine speed in combination with lower acceleration brought out not only reduction of NOx emission peaks level but also of $CO_2$ mass emission.

Analysis of the relationship between breakdown voltage and defect of thyristor (사이리스터의 결함과 항복전압의 관계 분석)

  • Lee, Y.J.;Seo, K.S.;Kim, H.W.;Kim, K.H.;Kim, S.C.;Kim, N.K.;Kim, B.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2005
  • Thyristor breakdown voltage variation acceleration aging test was investigated. The breakdown voltage was deceased after 1000 hours acceleration aging test. It temperature rising caused by electric field concentration at the edge beveling region of the thyristor was confirmed using Silvaco device simulation. The local temperature rising is driving force for the defect propagation. Consequently, propagated defects of the beveling region seems to decrease thyristor's breakdown voltage.

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Vibration Analysis of Super-Precision Linear Motors (초정밀 선형 모터의 진동 분석)

  • Seol, Jin-Soo;Lee, Woo-Young;Rim, Kyung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2004
  • Development of the linear motors is recently required to control a high-speed and high-resolution in the high-integrated and speed process industry. This paper presents vibration analyses as well as measurement standards of the newly developed linear motors through analyzing the vibration characteristics of the advanced products. Vibration experiments are conducted for identifying vibration level during operation. They are also included in the modal test to analyze dynamic characteristics. Analytic data using Finite Element Method (FEM) are compared with the results of the modal. The FEM and experiments make it possible to understand these characteristics. Further, through computer simulation for the behavior of moving part to be vibration source, the best acceleration pattern of moving part movement can be verified to achieve effective moving part positioning and reduce the vibration due to moving part movement.

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Shaking Table Test Study on 3-Dimensional Floor Isolation of Main Control Room of Nuclear Power Plant (원전 주제어실 3차원 층면진시스템의 진동대 실험 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin;Ham, Kyung-Won;Suh, Yong-Pyo;Yoon, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2006
  • The seismic characteristics with 3-Dimensional Floor Isolation System have been studied using a shaking table system. In this study, we made two kind of floor system (Type I, Type II) and several seismic tests with and without isolation system were conducted to evaluate 3-Dimensional Floor Isolation Effectiveness. Both type have showed large reduction effectiveness in acceleration, response spectra but Type II have showed lower acceleration and lower first mode in response spectra, compared to type I. On the basis of test results and consideration of application, it is found that type II is more suitable for floor model of main control room of Nuclear Power Plant.

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