• Title/Summary/Keyword: accelerating

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Study on the Accelerating Effect of an Accelerating Unit in Grinding using Machining Center (MC를 이용한 연삭시 증속기의 증속효과에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Yeong-Il;Kim, Chang-Su;Choi, Hwan;Lee, Jong-Chan;Cheong, Seon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1999
  • A problem in the grinding with a small diametric wheel is the decrease of wheel speed. In order to resolve this problem, an accelerating unit which increases the wheel speed is recommended. In this paper, the accelerating effect of an accelerating unit has been investigated through the side-cut grinding experiments performed with a vitrified bonded CBN wheel in a machining center(MC). The static stiffness, normal force, and machining error were measured in the experiments. As the accelerating unit is attached on the column of machining center, the static stiffness of tool system is largely decreased. But as the wheel speed increased by the accelerating unit, this problem is overcome and machining efficiency is improved. The lesser the quill stiffness was, the higher the accelerating effect became.

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Study on the characteristic of liner and cover material by accelerating agent type (급결제 종류에 따른 광산 차수재의 특성 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Kwang;Nam, Seong-Young;Lee, Yong-Mu;Kim, Chun-Sik;Seo, Shin-Seok;Jo, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Hyoung-Woo;Ahn, Ji-Whan
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2018
  • At present research on mining backfill materials is being carried out to prevent ground subsidence and breaking by underground cavern of exhausted mines. However, backfill materials can cause secondary environmental issues such as ground pollution. To solve these issues, liner and cover materials are constructed before backfill materials constructed, to inhibit toxic substances form moving to the surroundings. Liner and cover materials, however, should have an accelerating performance after construction and when the accelerating performance is degraded, the work efficiency can be lowered, and the construction cost can be increased, by many rebound content. Therefore, this study develops mining liner and cover materials, and evaluates their accelerating performance and physical properties of liner and cover materials by types and content of accelerating agent. In case of aluminate accelerating agent, it is mixed with more than 5% of liner and cover materials(binder/ratio); thus an accelerating performance satisfying Korean Industrial Standards(KS) occurs, and in case of alkali-free accelerating agent, when it is mixed with more than 7%(binder/ratio), accelerating performance satisfying KS occurs. The more the accelerating agent capacity increases, the more compressive strength decreases. In addition, it is confirmed that compressive strength of aluminate accelerating agent is more degraded than compressive strength of the alkali-free accelerating agent. It is also confirmed that drying shrinkage stability of the alkali-free accelerating agent is better than the drying shrinkage stability of the aluminate accelerating agent.

Influence of Alkali-free Accelerating Admixtures on Aluminum Sulfate System (Aluminum Sulfate계 Alkali-free 급결제의 영향)

  • 김특준;김인섭;추용식;이종규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2003
  • Alkali silicate system has wide application to accelerating admixture for shotcrete, but it has several problems that decrease long-term strength and delay setting time. So alkali-free system was gradually focused on accelerating admixtures for shotcrete due to its environmental property. The aim of this study is to investigate effect of alkali-free accelerating admixtures on aluminum sulfate system containing diethanolamine or acrylic acid etc. The alkali-free accelerating admixture has better properties than silicate system accelerating admixtures on compressive strength and low pH as shotcrete. Especially, the compressive strength of alkali-free accelerating admixture containing diethanolamine was increased about 10% compared with the value of ordinary portland cement.

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An Accelerated Degradation Test of a Electronics Appliance Compressor (전자제품용 컴프레서의 가속열화시험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hoo-Jin;Yun, Won-Young
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-38
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an accelerated degradation test procedure for an electronic appliance compressor is proposed. We investigate the amount of wear of the compressor and consider several factors as accelerating factors. Finally we select the operating pressure as a main accelerating factor. The test condition of accelerated degradation test is determined. The modified accelerating test reduces the test time in design phase by using the suggested accelerating factor.

Accelerated Life Test Design for Vacuum Cleaner Motors (청소기모터의 가속수명시험설계)

  • Lee, Kie-Hwa;Yun, Won-Young
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an accelerated life test procedure for a vacuum cleaner motor is proposed. We investigate the failure mechanism of the motor and select some accelerating factors and determine the orifice size as a key accelerating factor. Three stress levels of orifice size are tested and the failure data with censored data are analyzed. The modified accelerating test will reduce the test time in design phase by using the accelerating factor.

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Study of the Aerodynamic Characteristics of an Aerofoil in Accelerating Free Streams (가속 유동장에서 발생하는 익형의 공력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Heuy-Dong;Sohn, Myong-Hwan;Lee, Myeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.2115-2120
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    • 2003
  • Many flight bodies are essentially imposed in gradually accelerating and decelerating free streams during taking-off and landing processes. However, the wing aerodynamics occurring in such a stream have not yet been investigated in detail. The objective of the present study is to make clear the aerodynamic characteristics of an aerofoil placed in the accelerating and decelerating free stream conditions. A computational analysis is carried out to solve the unsteady, compressible, Navier-Stokes equations which are discretized using a fully implicit finite volume method. Computational results are employed to reveal the major characteristics of the aerodynamics over the gradually accelerating aerofoil wings.

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Design of Linear Induction Motor Considering Accelerating Performance for Light Rail Transit (가속 성능을 고려한 경전철용 선형 유도전동기 설계)

  • Cho, Su-Yeon;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1409-1415
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    • 2010
  • A linear induction motor have advantages for reducing mechanical frictions and noises because it has thrust force by induced torque instead of friction force between rail and wheels. An it has additional advantage for reducing volume of bogie frame for light rail transit. The small volume causes the cost of construction down. Recently, researches of linear induction motor for thrust force of the light rail transit have been actively studied. For the rail transit, vehicle is running as follow accelerating and constant speed, finally decelerating speed passing local stops between stations. The light rail transit have only these three patterns of operating. Thus, design of that has different design specifications from others. In this paper, the linear induction motor for the light rail transit was designed considering the goal speed, accelerating time, and accelerating distance for approaching the goal speed. The designed motor was proved that it could meet the requirement of accelerating performance by2-dimensional finite element method and mechanical dynamics equation.

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A Study on Design of Linear Induction Motor in Dynamic Tester for Catenary-current Collection (주행 집전계 시험기의 주행 대차용 선형 유도전동기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Sang-Hwan;Cho, Su-Yeon;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.771-775
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents design process of linear induction motor in dynamic tester for catenary-current collection. To minimize length of rail for dynamic tester for catenary-current collection, accelerating performance of the linear induction motor is very important. So the design process of linear induction motor considered in this paper is different with general design process of linear induction motor, because dynamic tester has three type driving region, as accelerating region, constant speed region, and braking region. Considering accelerating performance of motor, distance and time from starting point to constant speed region were concerned for load condition of motor. Designed linear induction motor was analyzed by 2-dimensional finite element method. Using mechanical dynamics simulation with analysis result of 2-dimensional finite element method and accelerating performance of designed motor was proved.

Setting Time and Strength Characteristics of Cement Mixtures with Set Accelerating Agent for Shotcrete (숏크리트용 급결제를 첨가한 시멘트 모르타르의 응결 및 강도특성)

  • Kim Jin-Cheol;Ryu Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.16 no.1 s.79
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2004
  • Although set accelerating agents are used generally in New Austrian Tunneling Method, the standards for test methods and quality of set accelerating agents are not prescribed domestically. In this study, the proprieties of the various standards and the characteristics of set accelerating agents for shotcrete were evaluated. The alkali contents of set accelerating agents based on silicate, aluminate and cement were higher than those of alkali-free ones. From the result, it is thought that the quality control of aggregate should be enhanced and that the number of test cycle of alkali-aggregate reaction should be increased. The setting times of cement paste with set accelerating agents based on silicate and alkali-free ones were different largely with mixing methods. Compressive strength of mortar with set accelerating agents based on silicate, aluminate and cement at one day satisfied the specifications of Korea Concrete Institute. However, the strength ratio compared to control mix at 28 days showed as $50{\~}65\%$ except for the alkali-free set accelerating agents. As a results of setting time and strength test, the establishment of domestic standards that can reflect the characteristics of materials and construction methods of tunnels and that can increase quality of set accelerating agents is required immediately.

Setting Time and Compressive Strength Gains of Glycocalix Coating Materials with Silica-based Accelerating Agents (실리케이트계 급결제를 혼입한 글라이코 캘릭스 코팅재의 응결시간 및 압축강도 발현 특성)

  • Jeong, Yun-Ji;Yoon, Hyun-Sub;Yang, Keun-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2020
  • The present study examined the effect of the silica-based accelerating agents on the setting time and compressive strength gain of biomimetic glycocalix coating materials that has been developed for protecting the substrate of concrete exposed to chemical and microbiological attacks. The accelerating agent contents varied from 10mL/L to 40mL/L in the mixtures of glycocalix coating materials determined for shotcrete and lining techniques. Test results showed that the setting time of coating materials containing accelerating agents was affected by the contents of the bacteria carrier. When the accelerating agent content was 40mL/L, the final setting time was 80 minutes for shotcrete mixtures and 318 minutes for lining mixtures. Meanwhile, the compressive strength gain of coating materials with accelerating agents tended to be lower than that of counterpart materials without accelerating agents.