• 제목/요약/키워드: a wheel slip

검색결과 204건 처리시간 0.028초

도시철도 곡선구간 콘크리트궤도 진동특성에 관한 연구 (A study on urban transit vibration characteristics for curved concrete track)

  • 김경민;김진호;이광도
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2011
  • Concrete track on the new railway lines of the existing roads are built on high ground, or less than 400m radius of the sharp curve sectors will occur. sharp curve sectors the rail and wheel friction, stick-slip due to the band of 1,000Hz or squeal noise occurs from the increase in civil complaints about noise is a real situation. In this study, discussed in previous studies, noise measurements for each radius of concrete track and frequency analysis, followed by the radius of the curve in order to investigate vibration characteristics of urban railway sector sharp curve radius less than 400m and 400m ~ 1,000 m further to the point selected track components(rails, sleepers, ballast) according to the vibration measurements and analysis of the frequency characteristics and the results were derived.

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6x6 인휠로봇차량의 회전차조향거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Behavior of Skid Sleeving on Unmanned Wheeled Vehicle with Suspension System)

  • 조성원;한창수;이정엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2007
  • The skid-steering method that applied a number of mobile robot currently is very effective in narrow area. But it contains several problems of its natural properties, slip, occurred by different direction between vehicle's driving and wheel's rotary. From this thesis we want to suggest suitable structure of $6{\times}6$ skid steering wheeled vehicle and method of driving by analyzing the behavior of $6{\times}6$ skid-steered wheeled vehicle by engineering analytical method

퍼지 제어기를 이용한 상용차 ABS 제어에 대한 연구 (The study of ABS control system using fuzzy controller for commercial vehicles)

  • 김동희;박종현;김용주;황돈하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.110-110
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an antilock brake system (ABS) for commercial vehicles is studied by considering the design of a fuzzy Logic controller with pulse width modulation (PWM). PWM method is used for generating solenoid valve inputs in order to cope with the chattering problem caused by the conventional on/off control The sliding mode observer is designed to estimate the vehicle longitudinal velocity and it is used to calculate the wheel slip ratio. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm was validated by simulations performed with a nonlinear 14-DOF vehicle model including the dynamics of the brakes.

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최대점착력 추정을 이용한 철도차량의 재정착제어 성능 개선 (Improvement of Re-adhesion Control Performance Using Estimation of Maximum Adhesive Force)

  • 김우석;김용석;설승기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 1998
  • In this paper an improved re-adhesion control scheme is proposed for IC4M(1-Controller 4-Motors) traction system. It is well known that the coefficient of adhesion between wheel and rail has a maximum value at a certain slip velocity. In the proposed scheme, maximum adhesive force is estimated by an observer and the driving torque of motor is controlled to set maximum adhesive force. The simulation results are presented.

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연약지(軟弱地)에서 상사성(相似性) 원리(原理)를 이용(利用)한 차륜(車輪)의 성능분석(性能分析)에 관한 연구(硏究) (Similitude Study of Performance of Lugged Wheel on Soft Soils)

  • 이규승
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 1993
  • A dimensional analysis was carried out to investigate if model agricultural radial tire can predict the tractive performance of prototype tires. Experimental data was analyzed to prove the results of dimensional analysis. The results was summerized as follows ; 1. When the model and prototype tires are tested under the same soil conditions, inflation pressure, slip and dynamic load, traction coefficient ratio between two tires depend on the geometry of two tires. 2. According to the regression analysis of the experimental data, traction equation parameters of the prototype tires can be predicted from the that of model tire 3. Predicted traction coefficient of prototype tire, calculated from the traction equation paramters, showed good correlation with that of experimental results. Thus it was possible to predict net and gross traction of prototype tire from the model traction equation parameters.

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GPS를 이용한 위치검지시스템 개발 (Development of Position Detection System using GPS)

  • 한영재;목진용;김기환;김석원;은종필
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1729-1734
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    • 2007
  • Recently, as the feasibility study shows that trans-Korea railway and trans-continental railway are advantageous, interest in high-speed railway system is increasing. Because railway vehicle is environment-friendly and safe compared with airplane and ship, its market-sharing increases gradually. We developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of KHST. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. Nowadays, position data inputs to pulse signal from wheel. Perfect position measurement was limited to slip and slide of vehicle. This measurement makes up for the weak points, Position Detection System using GPS develops. By using the system, Korean High Speed Train is capable of accurate fault position detection.

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Ackermann Geometry-based Analysis of NHC Satisfaction of INS for Vehicular Navigation according to IMU Location

  • Cho, Seong Yun;Chae, Myeong Seok
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we analyze the Non-Holonomic Constraint (NHC) satisfaction of Inertial Navigation System (INS) for vehicular navigation according to Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) location. In INS-based vehicle navigation, NHC information is widely used to improve INS performance. That is, the error of the INS can be compensated under the condition that the velocity in the body coordinate system of the vehicle occurs only in the forward direction. In this case, the condition that the vehicle's wheels do not slip and the vehicle rotates with the center of the IMU must be satisfied. However, the rotation of the vehicle is rotated by the steering wheel which is controlled based on the Ackermann geometry, where the center of rotation of the vehicle exists outside the vehicle. Due to this, a phenomenon occurs that the NHC is not satisfied depending on the mounting position of the IMU. In this paper, we analyze this problem based on Ackermann geometry and prove the analysis result based on simulation.

표면파를 이용한 자동 초음파탐상검사 주사장치의 위치제어 기술 (Position Control Technique of Ultrasonic Scanner for an Automated Ultrasonic Testing Using Surface Wave)

  • 이종포;박철훈;엄병국
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2003
  • 수동 초음파검사를 자동검사로 대체하기 위해서는 탐촉자의 위치정보를 정확하게 제어할 수 있는 주사장치가 필수적이다. 위치정보를 알기 위하여 기존의 모터제어 주사장치에서는 엔코더를 사용하고 있으며 엔코더는 여러 가지 측면에서 많은 장점을 가지고 있으나 주사 중에 미끄러짐(slip)이 발생하면 엔코더 위치정보의 정확도에 많은 오차가 포함되게 된다. 따라서, 미끄러짐이 있는 경우의 위치정보는 무의미하게 되며, 자동초음파검사의 신뢰도는 큰 문제가 된다. 그러므로 미끄러짐을 피해야 하나 현재는 이를 완전히 해결하는 방법은 없는 상태이다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하고 엔코더를 대체할 수 있는 새로운 개념의 초음파검사 자동 주사장치의 위치 제어기술을 제안하고 이 방법이 실제 사용 가능함을 확인하였다 즉, 주사하고자 하는 직선 영역에 송신용 표면파 탐촉자를 부착하고 주사장치에 부착된 수신용 탐촉자에서 표면파를 수신하여 현재의 주사장치의 위치를 계산하고 이를 바탕으로 주사하고자 하는 거리만큼의 주사장치의 이동을 제어할 수 있다.

실내외 환경에서 휠 오도메트리와 비주얼 오도메트리 정보의 퍼지 융합에 기반한 궤도로봇의 위치추정 (Localization of a Tracked Robot Based on Fuzzy Fusion of Wheel Odometry and Visual Odometry in Indoor and Outdoor Environments)

  • 함형하;홍성호;송재복;백주현;유재관
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2012
  • 궤도로봇은 궤도의 미끄럼 때문에 위치추정의 신뢰도가 낮다. 본 논문은 엔코더 기반의 휠오도메트리와 비주얼 오도메트리의 퍼지 융합을 이용하여 궤도로봇을 위한 새로운 위치추정 방법을 제안한다. 비주얼 오도메트리는 충분한 수의 영상 특징점이 없을 경우 정확성이 저하된다. 두 방법을 융합하기 위한 각각의 가중치는 주위 환경에 따른 퍼지 결정을 통해 제어된다. 실험 결과는 제안한 방법으로 강화된 궤도 로봇의 위치추정 성능을 보인다.

Magic Formula를 이용한 아스팔트 노면에서의 농업용 트랙터의 견인력 추정 (Drawbar Pull Estimation in Agricultural Tractor Tires on Asphalt Road Surface using Magic Formula)

  • 김경대;김지태;안다빈;박정호;조승제;박영준
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2021
  • Agricultural tractors drive and operate both off-road and on-road. Tire-road interaction significantly affects the tractive performance of a tractor, which is difficult to predict numerically. Many empirical models have been developed to predict the tractive performance of tractors using the cone index, which can be measured through simple tests. However, a magic formula model that can determine the tractive performance without a cone index can be used instead of traditional empirical models as the cone index cannot be measured on asphalt roads. The aim of this study was to predict the tractive performance of a tractor using the magic formula tire model. The traction force of the tires on an asphalt road was measured using an agricultural tractor. The dynamic wheel load was calculated to derive the coefficients of the traction-slip curve using the measured static wheel load and drawbar pull of the tractor. Curve fitting was performed to fit the experimental data using the magic formula. The parameters of the magic formula tire model were well identified, and the model successfully determined the coefficient of traction of the tractor.