• 제목/요약/키워드: a priori

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공장자동화용 네트워크를 위한 통합성능관리기의 개발 (Development of integrated network performance manager for factory automation networks)

  • 이상호;김인준;이경창;이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.600-613
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    • 1999
  • This paper focuses on development of a performance manager for IEEE 802.4 token bus networks to serve large-scale integrated systems. In order to construct the management algorithm, the principles of fuzzy logic, genetic algorithm, and neural network have been combined to represent human knowledge and to imitate of human inference mechanism. Through the simulation experiments, it is shown that the proposed performance manager is capable of improving the network performance without a priori knowledge.

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벡터제어 교류전동기 구동의 파라메터 민감도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Parameter Sensitivity in Vector Control AC motor Drive)

  • 박민호;김영렬;원충연;김태훈;김학성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.616-621
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes newly developed high performance control system for vector controlled induction motor. In order to realize this system, the authors are adopted the current controlled PWM inverter with hysteresis controller. A priori knowledge of the motor parameters is need in order to implement indirect vector control on induction motor drive systems where the position of rotor flux is estimated. This paper presents some of the relevant mathematics necessary to study parameter sensitivity in induction motor servo system. Simulation results demonstrate the predicted performance.

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단일계수적응을 통한 강건한 적응제어시의 설계및 안정성 해석 (Robust adaptive control by single parameter adaptation and the stability analysis)

  • 오준호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.331-338
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    • 1990
  • In adaptive control, the lack of persistent and rich excitation causes the estimated parameters to drift, which degrade the performance of the system and may introduces instability to the system in a stochastic environment. To solve the problem of the parameter drift, the concept of single parameter adaptation is presented. For the parameter identification, a priori error is directly used for adaptation error. The structure of the controller is based upon the minimum variance control technique. The stability and robustness analysis is carried out by the sector stability theorem for the second order system. The computer simulation is performed to justify the theoretical analysis for the various cases.

전역 초음파 시스템을 이용한 이동 로봇의 자율 주행 (Autonomous Navigation of Mobile Robot Using Global Ultrasonic System)

  • 황병훈;이수영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2004
  • Autonomous navigation of an indoor mobile robot using the global ultrasonic system is presented in this paper. Since the trajectory error of the dead-reckoning navigation grows with time and distance, the autonomous navigation of a mobile robot requires to localize the current position of the robot, so that to compensate the trajectory error. The global ultrasonic system consisting of four ultrasonic generators fixed at a priori known positions in the work space and two receivers on the mobile robot has the similar structure with the well-known satellite GPS(Global Positioning System), and it is useful for the self-localization of an indoor mobile robot. The EKF(Extended Kalman Filter) algorithm for the self-localization is proposed and the autonomous navigation based on the self-localization is verified by experiments.

Managing Complexity in Object-Oriented Analysis

  • Ine, So-Ran;Youn, Cheong;Misbah, Uddin Mirza;Lee, Kwon-Il;Cha, Seung-Hoon;Byoun, Bo-Gyun;Bae, Doo-Hwan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.192-213
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    • 1998
  • The current approaches in Object-Oriented Analysis have limitations on modeling complex real world systems because they require priori knowledge about objects and their interactions before applying them. This may be practical in small systems and systems with clear domain knowledge, but not in large real world systems with unclear domain knowledge. Our approach uses a stepwise refinement technique in a top-down manner to the Object-Oriented Analysis stage with the application of use cases. This approach is especially good for new areas where we do not know all the information in advance. We present the approach with an example of its application to the B-ISDN service modeling and distributed systems.

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Improved Super-Resolution Algorithm using MAP based on Bayesian Approach

  • 장재용;조효문;조상복
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.35-37
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    • 2007
  • Super resolution using stochastic approach which based on the Bayesian approach is to easy modeling for a priori knowledge. Generally, the Bayesian estimation is used when the posterior probability density function of the original image can be established. In this paper, we introduced the improved MAP algorithm based on Bayesian which is stochastic approach in spatial domain. And we presented the observation model between the HR images and LR images applied with MAP reconstruction method which is one of the major in the SR grid construction. Its test results, which are operation speed, chip size and output high resolution image Quality. are significantly improved.

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IMAGE DENOISING BASED ON MIXTURE DISTRIBUTIONS IN WAVELET DOMAIN

  • Bae, Byoung-Suk;Lee, Jong-In;Kang, Moon-Gi
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2009
  • Due to the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN), images are often corrupted. In recent days, Bayesian estimation techniques to recover noisy images in the wavelet domain have been studied. The probability density function (PDF) of an image in wavelet domain can be described using highly-sharp head and long-tailed shapes. If a priori probability density function having the above properties would be applied well adaptively, better results could be obtained. There were some frequently proposed PDFs such as Gaussian, Laplace distributions, and so on. These functions model the wavelet coefficients satisfactorily and have its own of characteristics. In this paper, mixture distributions of Gaussian and Laplace distribution are proposed, which attempt to corporate these distributions' merits. Such mixture model will be used to remove the noise in images by adopting Maximum a Posteriori (MAP) estimation method. With respect to visual quality, numerical performance and computational complexity, the proposed technique gained better results.

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LOW RESOLUTION RAINFALL ESTIMATIONS FROM PASSIVE MICROWAVE RADIOMETERS

  • Shin, Dong-Bin
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2007
  • Analyses of Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) microwave radiometer (TMI) and precipitation radar (PR) data show that the rainfall inhomogeneity, represented by the coefficient of variation, decreases as rain rate increases at the low resolution (the footprint size of TMI 10 GHz channel). The rainfall inhomogeneity, however, is relatively constant for all rain rates at the high resolution (the footprint size of TMI 37 GHz channel). Consequently, radiometric signatures at lower spatial resolutions are characterized by larger dynamic range and smaller variability than those at higher spatial resolution. Based on the observed characteristics, this study develops a low-resolution (${\sim}40{\times}40$ km) rainfall retrieval algorithm utilizing realistic rainfall distributions in the a-priori databases. The purpose of the low-resolution rainfall algorithm is to make more reliable climatological rainfalls from various microwave sensors, including low-resolution radiometers.

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비선형 제어 시스템을 위한 진화 알고리즘과 퍼지 제어기와의 결합 (Combination of Evolution Algorithms and Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Control System)

  • 이말례;장재열
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문 에서는 진화 알고리즘과 퍼지 제어기를 이용하여 비선형 시스템을 위한 최적 규칙들을 자동으로 생성하는 방법을 제안한다. 진화 알고리즘에 의한 퍼지 논리 시스템의 최적 규칙은 전문가의 사전 경험이나 지식이 없이도 자동 설계가 가능하고 이들 규칙을 이용하석 지능 제어를 할수 있다. 본 논문에서 사용한 접근 방법은 최지 규칙 소속 함수의 자농 조정으로 규칙을 생성하고. 최적의 제어 규칙 탐색은 퍼지 논리 시스템의 성능 기준으로 정의한 적합도 값을 기반으로 탐색한다. 제안한 방법의 유용성을 보이기 위해 )fl선형 시스템에서 컴퓨터 모의실험을 행하였다.

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모델변수 제약을 통한 주시토모그래피 영상화 향상 (Enhancement of Traveltime Tomogram Using Block Constraint)

  • 조창수;이희일;서정희
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2002
  • 시추공 탄성파 토모그래피법에서 널리 이용되는 주시 토모그래피 역산에 미치는 요소와 영상화 향상을 할 수 있는 기법들에 대하여 살펴보았다. 주시 토모그래피에서 모델변수 값과 모델변수 영역의 크기를 제약함으로써 사전정보에 대한 정보를 모델변수에 설정할 수 있어 영상화를 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한 송신원의 시간지연에 의해 발생되는 영상화 왜곡을 제거하기 위해 지연시간을 모델 변수화하였다.