• 제목/요약/키워드: a Prony's method

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과도현상 해석을 위한 시간 영역에서의 등가축약법 :프로니 해석기법을 이용한 등가 구동점 임피던스 모델의 구성 (Time domain Reduction Method for Electromagnetic Transients Study: Equivalent Driving-Point Impedance Model using Prony Analysis)

  • 홍준희;박종근
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a method of obtaining transmission network equivalents from the network's response to the pulse excitation signal. Proposed method is base on Prony signal analysis and jtransfer function identification technique. As a result Thevenin-type of discrete-time filter model can be generated. It can reproduce the driving point impedance characteristic of the network.

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LS Prony에 의한 시간영역에서의 배경뇌파 특징추출 (The Feacture Extraction of Background EEG in the Time Domain by LS Prony Method.)

  • 주대성;황수용;최갑석
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1989
  • In this paper the feature of background EEG is extracted by LS Prony Method for the analysis of background EEG in the time domain. Autocorrelation leg estimates are not required with the LS Prony method. The Prony method is required any the solution of two serfs of simultaneous linear equation and a polynominal rooting. That the optimal order of this model is the 6-th order is determined by using Akaike' s Information Criterial test. From the experimential results the alpha band amplitude is the largest among alpha band beta band theta band delta band and beta band amplitude is larger than that of the delta band and theta band. The sustained time for the alph a band, the beta band, the delta band and the theta band is 2, 3461 (sec), 0.6490(sec), 0.3120(sec), 0.7046(sec) respectively. Consequenty the alpha band is maintained in the whole subjects, the beta band, the delta band, the theta band are existed intermittently in each subjects.

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기본파 성분의 정확한 측정을 위한 해석적 방법 (An Analytic Method for Measuring Accurate Fundamental Frequency Components)

  • 남순열;강상희;박종근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an analytic method for measuring the accurate fundamental frequency component of a fault current signal distorted with a DC-offset, a characteristic frequency component, and harmonics. The proposed algorithm is composed of four stages: sine filer, linear filter, Prony's method, and measurement. The sine filter and the linear filter eliminate harmonics and the fundamental frequency component, respectively. Then Prony's method is used to estimate the parameters of the DC-offset and the characteristic frequency component. Finally, the fundamental frequency component is measured by compensating the sine-filtered signal with the estimated parameters. The performance evaluation of the proposed method is presented for a-phase to around faults on a 345 kV 200 km overhead transmission line. The EMTP is used to generate fault current signals under different fault locations and fault inception angles. It is shown that the analytic method accurately measures the fundamental frequency component regardless of the characteristic frequency component as well as the DC-offset.

프로니해석을 이용한 과도신호에서 기본 주파수 검출 (Extraction of the Fundamental Frequency from Transient Signals Using Prony's Analysis)

  • 조경래;강용철;김성수;박종근;강상희;홍준희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method for the extraction of the fundamental frequency from transient signals using Prony's analysis. There exists transient voltages and current after a fault including an exponetially decaying do component and harmonics as well as the fundamental frequency. As Prony's analysis uses exponetially decaying functions as basis functions it can extract the fundamental frequency precisely from transient signals. The results of comparison with DFT are also shown.

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순간주파수를 이용한 전력선 신호의 이상현상검출 (Detection of Anormalies on the Power Line using the Instantaneous Frequencies)

  • 임병관
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.544-548
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    • 2006
  • The instantaneous frequency gives a frequency value at a time instance. Thus, it is natural to use the instantaneous frequency for detecting disturbances of voltage signal in power line. Various instantaneous frequency estimators are introduced. By applying to different types of disturbed signals, we show the estimators' ability to classify flickers. Also, the computational costs are compared between different instantaneous frequency estimators. The Prony's method (PRONY) and the modified covariance method (MCOV) need relatively smaller amount of calculation than the Teaser-Kaiser energy operator based estimator (DESA II). For an AM-FM modulated signal, the tracking performance of different instantaneous frequency estimators is also compared. Through simulation, it is shown that MCOV produces less variant frequency estimation values than DESA II and PRONY method.

PRONY 해석을 사용한 전력계통 저주파 전동모드의 온라인 추정 (On-line Estimation of Low Frequency Osillation Mode Using Prony Analysis in the Power System)

  • 이기영;심관식;남해곤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a mode estimation for the analysis of small signal stability in power system. The low frequency oscillation mode estimation is based on Prony method that is able to accurately compute the modal parameters (frequency and damping) of oscillation mode from time series. The time series or time domain data is obtained in TSA process. The method applied to a large scale power systems and compared on the eigenanalysis results.

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IIR 필터를 기저로 이용한 능동소음제어 알고리즘의 설계 기법 (Design of the ANC algorithm using IIR filter bases)

  • 오시환;박영진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 1996
  • For a lightly damped system, IIR based filter can have better performance than FIR filter as an adaptive filter in ANC algorithm. IIR based filter which has an infinite impulse response can model a lightly damped acoustic system with a small number of weights compared that of FIR filter and has no nonlinearity and instability problems on weight updating process which are associated to the conventional IIR filters. There are, however, some drawbacks such as design parameters to be determined earlier to get better performance and much increased computational power especially in the presence of error path. In this study, base filter parameters are determined in systematic manner, with the knowledge of the nominal impulse response of the system which should be identified, by Prony's method. Three methods reducing the computational load are proposed and their performance and application limits are discussed. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.

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전자 맥진기 시스템 개발을 위한 맥파분석 알고리즘과 디지털 필터 설계 (Pulse Diagnosis Algorithm and Digital Filter Design for Development of Digital Biomedical System)

  • 김상호;임덕규
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.4473-4482
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    • 2010
  • 한방의학에서 절진에 속하는 맥진은 28가지의 맥상 분석 방식을 기존의 아날로그 시스템에 적용하여 사용하였다. 그러나 아날로그 시스템은 ECG (Electrocardiogram)와 같은 특징점 추출방법을 이용해 맥파를 분석하는데 특징점 추출방법과 입력 신호의 과도한 증폭으로 맥파의 Clipping현상이 발생되어 맥파의 모양을 정확하게 분석할 수 없는 문제점들이 발생되었다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 아날로그 맥진기 시스템에 문제점을 보완하기 위한 방안의 하나로 전자 맥진기 시스템의 중요한 부분이라 할 수 있는 디지털 필터를 설계하기 위하여 신호의 특징점 추출을 위한 C-spline 보간법을 이용하고, signal modeling에 Prony's method로 디지털 필터를 설계하는 방법을 제안 하였다. 또한 기존의 아날로그 시스템에 맥파 분석 방법의 문제점을 보안하기 위한 전자 맥진기 시스템을 구성하여 새로운 맥파 분석 알고리즘과 아날로그 시스템에서 분석이 어려웠던 맥파의 모양 분석 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 증폭 단 이후 제안된 필터 설계방법을 이용하여 구성된 전자 맥진기 시스템의 출력 값이 아날로그 맥진기의 출력 파형과 아주 유사하면서 파형이 깨끗한 신호를 얻을 수 있어 설계방법의 적합성을 확인 하였고, 제안된 알고리즘에 의한 맥파 분석 결과가 아날로그 시스템의 맥파 분석 보다 정확한 맥파를 분석할 수 있었음을 확인할 수가 있었다.

표면 EMG신호의 상관함수를 이용한 손의 움직임 검출 (Detection of Hand Motions using Cross-correlation of Surface EMG)

  • 이용희;최천호;김순석;김동호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2008
  • A method of detecting the specific patterns related to hand motions using the surface EMG(electromyogram) on an arm is proposed and tested. To do this, we obtain separately modeling parameters based on the LP, Prony estimator, and calculate the latency shift value between channels by cross-correlation function. Then, the coefficients and latency shift value are applied to the detection method to classify the EMG signals related to hand motions. Compared with the conventional methods, the present method are more useful to detect the motion intention of the user as an input device in the mobile and wearable computing environments. And, We expect that the results of this study are helpful in the development of rehabilitation devices for the handicapped.

Efficient Derivation of Closed-Form Green`s Functions for a Microstrip Structure

  • Oh, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Eui-Joong;Lee, Young-Soon;Young-Ki
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2001
  • In order to derive simple and accurate closed-form spatial Greep’s functions for the thick microstrip substrate, an efficient method based on the two-level approach, which circumvents the burdensome steps (i.e., without necessity of extraction of quasi-static contributions and subsequent determination of approximation parameters) in the previous complex image method, is considered in conjunction with the use of the original Prony`s method. The present method is observed to give more accurate results for the evaluation of the Green`s functions over wider frequency range independently of the source-to-field distances than the previous method.

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