• 제목/요약/키워드: Zoogeographical distribution

검색결과 11건 처리시간 0.02초

한국 해산 히드라충류의 동물지리학적 분포 (Zoogeographical Distribution of Marine Hydroids(Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Hydroida) in Korea)

  • 박정희
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.279-300
    • /
    • 1992
  • 지금까지 밝혀진 한국 해산 히드라충류는 17과 55속 120종이다. 이 가운데 Abietinaria filicula (ellis and Solander, 1786)는 한국 미기록종으로 밝혀졌고 Sertularella miurensis Stechow, 1921는 96개 채집지 가운데 33개 지점에서 채집되어 한국해역의 히드라충류 가운데 우점종으로 나타났다. 한국 해역은 동해, 남해, 황해 그리고 제주도의 4개 해역으로 나뉜다. 각 해역에서 채집된 종수는 동해 43종, 남해 73종, 황해 52종 그리고 제주도 83종으로 나타났다. 따라서 제주도 해역은 한국 해산 히드라충류의 가장 높은 다양활르 나타낸다고 할 수 있다. 각 해역간의 군집계수는 동해-황해가 0.444, 동해-남해가 0.553, 동해-제주도가 0.519, 황해-남해가 0.682, 황해-제주도가 0.533 그리고 남해-제주도가 0.642이다. 그러므로 히드라충류의 분포에 따른 두 해역 사이의 연관은 황해-남해가 가장 높고 동해-황해가 가장 낮다.

  • PDF

A First Record of the Genus Parastilomysis (Crustacea: Mysida: Mysidae) from Korea

  • Kim, Mijin;Song, Sung Joon;Kim, Won
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.238-244
    • /
    • 2013
  • A mysid species, Parastilomysis paradoxa Ii, 1936 belonging to the subfamily Mysinae Hansen, 1910 which comprises approximately 90% of all mysid species, is newly reported from Korean waters. The genus Parastilomysis Ii, 1936 which is also new to Korea, is distinctly different from other genera by having biramous third and fourth pleopods of the male, and telson with an apical cleft. In the present paper, authors provide detailed descriptions and illustrations of P. paradoxa based on the specimens collected from the southern coast of the Korean peninsula, and also discuss on the zoogeographical distribution herein. Parastilomysis paradoxa belongs to Mysidae Haworth, 1825, and is the 50th species in Korea.

Six New Records of Springtails (Collembola) from North Korea

  • Danyi, Laszlo;Park, Kyung Hwa
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.123-132
    • /
    • 2016
  • Six species of springtails (Collembola) are reported for the first time from North Korea: Pachyotoma takeshitai (Kinoshita, 1916), Folsomia bisetosa Gisin, 1953 and Agrenia agilis Fjellberg, 1986 of Isotomidae, Entomobrya sibirica Stach, 1963 and Willowsia buski (Lubbock, 1870) of Entomobryidae, and Ptenothrix setosa (Krausbauer, 1898) of Dicyrtomidae. The genus Pachyotoma Bagnall, 1949 is mentioned for the first time from the Korean Peninsula. In order to facilitate the identification of these species, illustrations and short diagnoses are provided and the poorly known P. takeshitai is described in detail. Ptenothrix setosa and E. sibirica link the Korean peninsular fauna with Central Asia, P. takeshitai shows the zoogeographical connection of the Korean Peninsula with the Japanese Islands and A. agilis has a trans-pacific distribution. Folsomia bisetosa is an interesting circumpolar element in the Korean fauna while W. buski is a subcosmopolitan species.

Ichthyofaunistic Biogeography of the East Sea: Comparison between Benthic and Pelagic Zonalities

  • Kafanov, Alexander I.;Volvenko, Igor V.;Pitruk, Dmitry L.
    • Ocean and Polar Research
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-49
    • /
    • 2001
  • An ichthyofauna analysis of the East Sea using quantitative investigation procedures for latitudinal variations of the species richness and clustering of the species list is presented to illustrate the application of the adopted geographical scaling (less than 1:10,000,000) which provides a principal opportunity for common benthic and pelagic biogeographical zonation. The distribution of both pelagic and benthic marine fish biota at a scale of biosphere (or its major sections) was highly influenced by spatial nonuniformity of hydrological structure associated with the various water circulations and frontal zones. Following zoogeographical zonations were established for the East Sea: Osaka, East Korea, Primorye, North Primorye, Northern East Sea, Uetsu, Tsugaru, Soya and West Sakhalin.

  • PDF

거제도의 해산 십각류 (The Marine Decapod Crustaceans of Geojedo Island and Its Adjacent Islets, Korea)

  • Sa Heung Kim;Won Kim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.293-309
    • /
    • 1998
  • 거제도의 십각류상을 밝히기 위한 분류학적 연구를 수행하였다. 그 결과 28과 79종이 동정되었으며, 이 가운데 새우류 9종, 집게류 7종, 게류 39종이 거제도의 십각류상에 추가되었다. 과거기록을 포함하여 총 93종의 분류목록을 마련하였으며, 기재없이 기록만 있었던 중간뿔물맞이게 (Pugettia quadridens intermedia Sakai, 1983)를 재기재 하였다. 또한 게류 64종의 분포형과 종의 출현양상을 근거로 거제도의 동물지리적 양상을 논하였다.

  • PDF

울릉도 연안의 갯지렁이류 분포 (Distribution of Polychaetous Annelid Worms from Ulnung-do Coast)

  • 백의인
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.363-367
    • /
    • 1986
  • 울릉도산 갯지렁이류 총 25과 53속 64종을 1) 갯지렁이의 세계적 분포를 참고로 범세계종, 북방종, 온대종 및 남방종의 4분포형으로 나누었다. 2) 범세계형이 25종으로 $39\%$였고, 북방형이 20종으로 $31\%$이고, 온대형이 19종으로 $30\%$의 순으로 나타나고 남방형은 출현되지 않았다. 3) 인접해역인 한국, 일본, 소련의 동해안 및 황해의 갯지렁이상과 비교한 결과 그 유사도는 일본${\cdot}$한국 소련 및 황해의 순이었다.

  • PDF

A new cyclopoid copepod from Korean subterranean waters reveals an interesting connection with the Central Asian fauna (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida)

  • Karanovic, Tomislav;Yoo, Hyunsu;Lee, Wonchoel
    • Journal of Species Research
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.156-174
    • /
    • 2012
  • Monchenkocyclops gen. nov. was erected to accommodate M. changi sp. nov. from South Korea (type species), M. mirabdullayevi sp. nov. from Kazakhstan, M. biarticulatus (Monchenko, 1972) comb. nov. from Uzbekistan, and M. biwensis (Ishida, 2005) comb. nov. from Japan. The latter species was originally described from surface-water habitats of the ancient Lake Biwa in the genus Diacyclops Kiefer, 1927, while two Central Asian species were previously collected from groundwater habitats and assigned to the genus Acanthocyclops Kiefer, 1927. Monchenkocyclops changi is also found in subterranean waters, and described here in detail. It is morphologically most similar to its Uzbek congener (not to the Japanese one), which rises some interesting zoogeographical questions about the disjunct distribution of this genus. Range fragmentation is a more plausible explanation for this distribution pattern than range expansion, and we emphasize four lines of evidence that support this hypothesis. Four species of Monchenkocyclops share not only the same segmentation of the swimming legs, but also the exact same armature formula of all swimming legs, in addition to many other morphological characters, such as the caudal rami shape and armature, absence of exopod on the antenna, similar shape of the seminal receptacle, fifth leg, etc. They can be distinguished mostly by the relative length of different armature elements, such as the innermost terminal caudal setae, and inner setae and apical spines on the third endopodal segment of the fourth leg. A dichotomous key to species is provided.

Redescription of Two Species of Triconia (Copepoda, Cyclopoida, Oncaeidae) Based on Their First Records in the Tropical Pacific

  • Cho, Kyuhee;Kim, Woong-Seo;Lee, Wonchoel
    • 환경생물
    • /
    • 제35권1호
    • /
    • pp.64-82
    • /
    • 2017
  • Two species of the minuta-subgroup within the oncaeid copepod genus Triconia $B{\ddot{o}}ttger$-Schnack, 1999 collected in the equatorial Pacific Ocean are newly recorded. A female T. minuta (Giesbrecht, 1893 ["1892"]) and both male and female T. umerus ($B{\ddot{o}}ttger$-Schnack and Boxshall, 1990) from the northeast equatorial Pacific are redescribed with the comparison of its morphological details, which differs from previous studies, in terms of the larger body size, the length to width ratio of the genital double-somite, the relative length of the outer basal seta on P5, and the ornamentation of the appendages. The characters, which are used for identification, such as the length ratio of the outer subdistal and outer spine versus the distal spine on P3-P4, and the outer spine length of the middle exopodal segment on P3 and P4 are reported for the first time. Information on the variations in the endopodal spine lengths of swimming legs 2-4 is also provided for T. minuta and T. umerus, with the summary of the wide zoogeographical distribution of these two species.

Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015

  • Yoo, Jung Sun;Lee, Sue Yeon;Im, Moon Soon;Kim, Seung Tae
    • Journal of Species Research
    • /
    • 제4권spc호
    • /
    • pp.1-112
    • /
    • 2015
  • The 2015 version of the bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders from the first checklist by Paik and Kim (1956) is presented, together with a complete bibliography of relevant Korean araneological literature. A total of 620 publications during 1907-2015 including original description on the Korean spiders and records of taxonomic description were critically reviewed. Records only from locations within the present borders of South Korea are listed. A total of 748 spider species of 271 genera belonging to 46 families are confirmed to exist in Korea. Twenty one species, whose distribution or existence within the Korean border are uncertain and lacked valid records, are excluded from the present list pending critical validation. Four spider species endemic to North Korean are listed separately from the present list. One genus, Joopilia Chae and Sohn, 2013 and 2 species, Joopilia jooplis Chae and Sohn, 2013 and Dolomedes jirisanensis Kim and Chae, 2012, which had no designated type species and no diagnosis, are cited as nomina nuda. New synonyms of 15 previously described spider species are proposed. Based on their zoogeographical distribution, the Korean spider fauna was found to be influenced by the northern species, including 36 Holarctic and 72 Palearctic species (14.5% of the total species). Korean endemic species include 160 species (21.5% of the total species). Korean indigenous spiders are also distributed in neighboring countries: 318 species in Russia (42.7%), 460 in China (61.7%), and 488 in Japan (65.5%).

동아시아의 제4기 자연환경의 변화와 젖먹이근동물의 제4기적 진화 (The Palaeoenvironmental Changes and Macromammal Evolution during the Pleistocene in East Asia)

  • Sun Joo, Park
    • 한국제4기학회지
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-85
    • /
    • 1988
  • 중국과 한국을 포함하는 동아시아에 제3기말기 이후 제4기홍적세 시기에 살았던 동물상의 연구와 자연환경의 연구는 주로 중국에서 이루어졌다. 최근 중국에서 이루어진 이 지역에 관한 지질학, 지형학과 기후의 변화 및 loess의 발달등에 관한 연구들은 초기 홍적세 시기에 진행되었던 히말라야와 청해/신장 고원의 빠른 용기 작용이 동아시아에서 진행되어온 자연환경의 변화에 커다란 영향을 미쳤음을 보여주고 있으며, 홍적세의 상한 또한 2백만년을 넘을 수 없음을 밝혀주고 있다. 전기 홍적세 이후로 중국에서의 동물군은 크게 북중국, 남중국 그러고 중간지역 등의 3개의 동물군으로 나눌 수 있으며, 젖먹이근동물의 발달과정을 통해서 홍적세시기의 생태계를 이해할 수 있다. 한국선사시대 환경과 동물상은 같은 시기에 속하는 북중국의 자연환경 및 동물상과 비슷하였음을 알 수 있다.

  • PDF