• 제목/요약/키워드: Zero forcing

검색결과 178건 처리시간 0.032초

Matching Pursuit 방식 을 이용한 OFDM 시스템의 채널 추정 (Channel estimation of OFDM System using MP Algorithm)

  • 최재환;임채현;한동석;윤대중
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2004년도 정기총회 및 학술대회
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 직교 주파수 분한 다중 접속 (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, OFDM) 시스템에서 matching pursuit (MP) 알고리듬을 이용하는 이동 채널 추정 법을 제안한다. 기존의 OFDM 시스템에서 채널추정 알고리즘으로 쓰이는 zero-forcing (ZF) 알고리듬은 잡음의 영향으로 채널 추정 오류의 가능성을 가지고 있다. 제안한 알고리듬에서는 MP 알고리듬을 이용하여 스파스(sparse)형태의 채널을 추정함으로써 다중경로가 없다고 가정되는 시간영역의 채널구간에서 발생될 수 있는 잡음에 의한 영향을 줄인다. 또한 연속적으로 전송되는 파일럿 정보를 이용하여 실시간으로 채널의 변화를 추정한다. 제안한 알고리듬으로 채널을 추정하고 등화를 했을 경우 ZF 알고리듬보다 우수한 성능을 보임을 실험에서 확인한다.

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레일레이 페이딩 채널에서 2-by-N MIMO-STBC 시스템의 SER/BER 성능 해석 (SER/BER Analysis for 2-by-N MIMO-STBC Systems in Rayleigh Fading Channels)

  • 길계태;이성춘;현광민
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권6C호
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, novel approximated closed-form expressions of the SER(Symbol Error Rate) and BER(Bit Error Rate) are presented for the multi-input multi-output space-time block coding(MIMO-STBC) system employing two transmit and N receive antenna(s) in Rayleigh fading channels. Assuming a zero-forcing equalizer and a single-symbol maximum-likelihood (ML) decoder, the formulas are derived for the SER and BER, and then their approximated counterparts are also derived. In the derivation of the approximated expressions, acurve-fitting model is adopted that can eliminate the integral operators in the exact expressions.

AC Servo Motor와 Ball screw를 이용한 정밀 위치제어시스템의 기계적 특성 분석 및 개선 (The Mechanical Characteristic Analysis and Improvement of Precision Position Control System with AC Servo Motor and Ball Screw)

  • 고수창;진경복
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2007
  • Effect of coulomb friction and backlash on the single loop position control has been studied for the precision position control. We have showed the limit cycle on the single loop system which used a ball screw that had the backlash. Also, we have made an inner loop with a classical velocity and torque controller which was forcing the current of d axis to be zero by using a permanent-magnet synchronous motor and composed the outer loop with linear encoder for sensing a position of the loader. Also, we have used least squares fit(LSF) observer for reducing noise when we got velocity from position outputs. We have shown a good result by using the dual loop through simulation and experiment.

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Very Efficient Maximum-Likelihood and Sub-Optimal Decoders for V-BLAST

  • Le Minh-Tuan;Pham Van-Su;Yoon Gi-Wan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a low-complexity ML decoder based on QR decomposition, called LCMLDec decoder, is proposed for the V-BLAST with 2 transmit antennas. Then, it is combined with other suboptimal interference nulling and cancelling decoders originated form QR decomposition such as sorted QR or MMSE-SQRD decoder to generate efficient decoders that significantly improve the performance of the V-BLAST with more than 2 transmit antennas, at the expense of a small increase in complexity. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the performances and complexities of the proposed decoders.

Adaptive Channel-Matched Extended Alamouti Space-Time Code Exploiting Partial Feedback

  • Badic, Biljana;Rupp, Markus;Weinrichter, Hans
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.443-451
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    • 2004
  • Since the publication of Alamouti's famous space-time block code, various quasi-orthogonal space-time block codes (QSTBC) for multi-input multi-output (MIMO) fading channels for more than two transmit antennas have been proposed. It has been shown that these codes cannot achieve full diversity at full rate. In this paper, we present a simple feedback scheme for rich scattering (flat Rayleigh fading) MIMO channels that improves the coding gain and diversity of a QSTBC for 2$^n$ (n=3, 4, ${\cdots}$) transmit antennas. The relevant channel state information is sent back from the receiver to the transmitter quantized to one or two bits per code block. In this way, signal transmission with an improved coding gain and diversity near to the maximum diversity order is achieved. Such high diversity can be exploited with either a maximum-likelihood receiver or low-complexity zero-forcing receiver.

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Cooperative Decode-and-Forward Relaying for Secure Multicasting

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Sohn, Illsoo;Song, Sungju;Kim, Yong-Hwa
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.934-940
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, secure multicasting with the help of cooperative decode-and-forward relays is considered for the case in which a source securely sends a common message to multiple destinations in the presence of a single eavesdropper. We show that the secrecy rate maximization problem in the secure multicasting scenario under an overall power constraint can be solved using semidefinite programing with semidefinite relaxation and a bisection technique. Further, a suboptimal approach using zero-forcing beamforming and linear programming based power allocation is also proposed. Numerical results illustrate the secrecy rates achieved by the proposed schemes under secure multicasting scenarios.

밀리미터파 기반 상향링크 하이브리드 빔포밍 시스템의 송수신기 설계 방법 (Transceiver Design Method for the Millimeter Wave Based Uplink Hybrid Beamforming Systems)

  • 신준우;김정창
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2015년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.319-321
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    • 2015
  • 실시간으로 초고속 이동통신 서비스를 제공하기 위해 5 세대 이동통신 시스템에서는 초광대역(ultra wideband) 시스템 구축에 용이한 3-300GHz 밀리미터파 대역의 도입을 고려하고 있다. 그러나 밀리미터파 대역 신호는 상용 이동통신에서 사용되는 3GHz 이하의 대역에 비하여 전파특성이 열악하다. 이러한 밀리미터파 대역의 효과적인 활용을 위해 5 세대 이동통신 시스템에는 아날로그/디지털 빔포밍 기술을 결합한 하이브리드 빔포밍 기술을 고려하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 하이브리드 빔포밍 기술을 적용한 다중 안테나 상향링크 시스템에서 제로-포싱 (zero-forcing) 구조의 송수신기 설계 기법을 소개한다.

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Efficient Maximum-Likelihood and Sub-optimal Decoders

  • Le, Minh-Tuan;Pham, Van-Su;Mai, Linh;Yoon, Giwan
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a low-complexity ML decoder based on QR decomposition, called LCMLDec decoder, is proposed for the V-BLAST with 2 transmit antennas. Then, it is combined with other suboptimal interference nulling and cancelling decoders originated form QR decomposition such as sorted QR or MMSE-SQRD decoder to generate efficient decoders that significantly improve the performance of the V_BLAST with more than 2 transmit antennas, at the expense of a small increase in complexity. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the performances and complexities of the proposed decoders.

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Error Performance of Spatial-temporal Combining-based Spatial Multiplexing UWB Systems Using Transmit Antenna Selection

  • Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2012
  • This paper applies transmit antenna selection algorithms to spatial-temporal combining-based spatial multiplexing (SM) ultra-wideband (UWB) systems. The employed criterion is based on the largest minimum output signal-to-noise ratio of the multiplexed streams. It is shown via simulations that the bit error rate (BER) performance of the SM UWB systems based on the two-dimensional Rake receiver is significantly improved by antenna diversity through transmit antenna selection on a log-normal multipath fading channel. When the transmit antenna diversity through antenna selection is exploited in the SM UWB systems, the BER performance of the spatial-temporal combining-based zero-forcing (ZF) receiver is also compared with that of the ZF detector followed by the Rake receiver.

WiBro STC-MIMO 시스템의 성능 연구 (A Study on the Performance of STC-MIMO System)

  • 안성수;조정환
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 와이브로 시스템 환경에서 MIMO 이동통신을 STC 방법을 이용해 성능분석하였다. 본 논문에서는 3개 의 알고리즘, SM, ML 그리고 ZF 방식을 적용하여 성능 분석 하였다. 다양한 성능분석을 수행한 결과 ZF 방식이 다른 두가지 방식인 STC, ML 방식보다 성능이 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.