• Title/Summary/Keyword: Yuho

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Changes in Growth and Nutrient Contents of Populus ablba var. pyramidalis treated with Fertilizers and Absorbents in an Arid Region of China (중국 건조지역에서 시비와 보수제 처리에 의한 신강포플러의 생장 및 묘목의 양분 함량 변화)

  • Kyung, Ji Hyun;Son, Yohwan;Noh, Nam Jin;Yi, Myong Jong;Lee, Chun Yong;Youn, Ho Joong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.95 no.6
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    • pp.751-758
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    • 2006
  • To investigate soil management practices for increasing tree growth in arid regions of China, Xinjiang poplar (Populus alba var. pyramidalis) seedlings were planted in a nursery and windbreak and were treated with fertilizers (nitrogen and phosphorus) and absorbents (artificial; K-SAM and natural: Yuho (Artemisia ordosica)) at Dengkou in Inner Mongolia. Seedling height, diameter at breast height (DBH), biomass, and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations were measured 1.5 years after the treatments. Soil texture was sandy loam for nursery and clay loam for windbreak, soil pH was 8.78 for nursery and 8.51 for windbreak, and total soil N concentration was 0.06% for nursey and 0.08% for windbreak. [n general, seedling height and DBH increased in the N fertilizer treatment compared to control or other treatments both in nursery and windbreak. Also seedling growth increased after the treatments of artificial and natural absorbents in windbreak. Total above- and belowground biomass increased after the N + P treatment. Foliage N and P concentrations following N and/or P treatments were same in the nursey, however, they significantly increased in the windbreak indicating N deficiency. It appeared that N was a limiting factor for early growth of Xinjiang poplar seedlings and artificial and natural absorbents (K-SAM and Yuho) would be useful to increase seedling growth in the arid region.

The Optimum Design and Wake Analysis of Tidal Current Power Turbine (조류발전 터빈 최적화 설계 및 후류 영향 연구)

  • Jo, Chulhee;Kim, Doyoub;Lee, Kanghee;Rho, Yuho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.164.2-164.2
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    • 2011
  • 지구온난화에 따른 대체에너지 자원확보가 국가적으로 중요한 과제로 대두되고 있고 여러 대체에너지원 중 국내의 해양에너지는 잠재량이 매우 높다. 여러 해양에너지 중에서 빠른 흐름을 이용하는 조류발전은 서해안과 남해안에 적용하기에 적합하며 해양환경을 보존하면서 많은 에너지를 생산할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 조류발전에서 1차적으로 에너지를 변환시키는 로터는 주요한 장치중의 하나로 여러 변수에 의해 그 성능이 결정된다. 로터의 블레이드 수, 형상, 단면적, 허브, 직경 등 여러 요소를 고려하여 설계되어야 한다. 또한 조류발전을 적용하는 해양환경에서 최대 출력을 생산할 수 있는 로터가 적용될 수 있도록 블레이드의 후류 영향을 고려해야한다. 본 논문에서는 날개요소이론을 바탕으로 수평축 조류발전 터빈을 설계하여 실험 및 유동해석을 통해 성능을 평가하고, 후류에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다.

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Rotating Detonation Engine Study in AGU

  • Hayashi, A. Koichi;Uemura, Yuho;Yamada, Takayuki;Yamada, Eisuke
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2011
  • Detonation is useful phenomena to get an effective thrust for aerospace vehicle. Fast pressure rise of detonation provides a cycle close to the constant volume system to use energy efficiently. From this point detonation can be used as an aerospace engine system. There are several types of detonation engine; pulse detonation engine (PDE) which provides a thrust by detonation intermittently, and oblique detonation engine (ODE), spin detonation engine (SDE), and rotating detonation engine (RDE) which, on the other hand, provide a continuous thrust.

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Solvolysis of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-aryl-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl chlorides

  • 여수동;권정민;변성일;Mizue Fujio;Masaaki Mishima;Yuho Tsuno
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 1996
  • The rates of solvolysis of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-aryl-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl chlorides[I] in a variety of solvents were measured by an electroconductometric method. LArSR relationships (Yukawa-Tsuno eq.)were found to give a linear plot, log(k/ko)=-1.84[σo+0.918(σ+-σo)], in 80% aqueous ethanol. Small |ρ| and r values in comparison with 1-aryl-1-(trifluoromethyl)ethyl tosylate(ρ=-6.09, r=1.59) suggested that the carbocationic charge in the transition state was dispersed by a strong p-π donor, p-methoxy group. Linear mY plots with m 0.90 for all of the substituents in aqueous acetone and m=0.60-0.82 for those of aqueous ethanol indicate that this solvolysis proceeds via an SN1 mechanism with nucleophilic solvent assistance. Thiourea effects and isokinetic temperatures for the rate of solvolysis also can prove the above mechanism.

Taxonomical Study of Noteworthy Species of Botryosphaeria in Japan

  • Hattori, Yukako;Ando, Yuho;Sasaki, Atsuko;Uechi, Nami;Nakashima, Chiharu
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2021
  • The reexamination of the fungal genus Botryosphaeria on 12 plant species of 10 families was carried out based on molecular phylogenetic analyses using the regions of translation elongation factor 1-α, β-tubulin, DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit, and internal transcribed spacer region of rDNA and morphological characteristics. Japanese isolates were divided into five clades and include Botryosphaeria dothidea, B. qingyuanensis, B. sinensis, and Botryosphaeria spp. Two species, B. qingyuanensis and B. sinensis have been newly added to the Japanese mycoflora, but their host plants are not specified. Botryosphaeria tenuispora isolated from Leucothoe fontanesiana and insect galls on fruits of Aucuba japonica has been proposed as a new species.