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Changes in Growth and Nutrient Contents of Populus ablba var. pyramidalis treated with Fertilizers and Absorbents in an Arid Region of China  

Kyung, Ji Hyun (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Son, Yohwan (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Noh, Nam Jin (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Yi, Myong Jong (Division of Forest Resource, Kangwon National University)
Lee, Chun Yong (Division of Forest Soil Conservation, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Youn, Ho Joong (Division of Forest Soil Conservation, Korea Forest Research Institute)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science / v.95, no.6, 2006 , pp. 751-758 More about this Journal
Abstract
To investigate soil management practices for increasing tree growth in arid regions of China, Xinjiang poplar (Populus alba var. pyramidalis) seedlings were planted in a nursery and windbreak and were treated with fertilizers (nitrogen and phosphorus) and absorbents (artificial; K-SAM and natural: Yuho (Artemisia ordosica)) at Dengkou in Inner Mongolia. Seedling height, diameter at breast height (DBH), biomass, and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations were measured 1.5 years after the treatments. Soil texture was sandy loam for nursery and clay loam for windbreak, soil pH was 8.78 for nursery and 8.51 for windbreak, and total soil N concentration was 0.06% for nursey and 0.08% for windbreak. [n general, seedling height and DBH increased in the N fertilizer treatment compared to control or other treatments both in nursery and windbreak. Also seedling growth increased after the treatments of artificial and natural absorbents in windbreak. Total above- and belowground biomass increased after the N + P treatment. Foliage N and P concentrations following N and/or P treatments were same in the nursey, however, they significantly increased in the windbreak indicating N deficiency. It appeared that N was a limiting factor for early growth of Xinjiang poplar seedlings and artificial and natural absorbents (K-SAM and Yuho) would be useful to increase seedling growth in the arid region.
Keywords
biomass; K-SAM; nitrogen; phosphorus; Populus alba var. pyramidalis; seedling growth; Yuho;
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