• Title/Summary/Keyword: Yield Prediction

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Time-Dependent Spring-back Prediction of Aluminum Alloy 6022-T4 Sheets Using Time-Dependent Constitutive law (시간 의존성 구성방정식을 이용한 AA6022-T4 판재의 탄성 복원 예측)

  • Park, T.;Ryou, R.;Lee, M.G.;Chung, K.H.;Wagoner, R.H.;Chung, K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2009
  • The time-dependent constitutive law was developed based on viscoelastic-plasticity to describe the time-dependent spring-back behavior of aluminum alloy 6022-T4 sheets. Besides nonlinear viscoelasticity, non-quadratic anisotropic yield function, Yld2000-2d, was used to account for the anisotropic yield behavior, while the combined isotropic-kinematic hardening law was used to represent the Bauschinger effect and transient hardening. For verification purposes, finite element simulations were performed for the draw-bending and the results were compared with experimental results.

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Sediment Yield by Instantaneous Unit Sediment Graph

  • Yeong Hwa Lee
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1993
  • An instantaneous unit sediment graph (IUSG) model is investigated for prediction of sediment yield from an upland watershed In Northwestern Mississippi. Sediment yields are predicted by convolving source runoff with an IUSG. The IUSG is the distribution of sediment from an instantaneous burst of rainfall producing one unit of runoff. The IUSG, defined as a product of the sediment concentration distribution (SCD) and the instantaneous unit hydrograph (IUH), is known to depend on the characteristics of the effective rainfall. The IUH is derived by the Nash model for each event. The SCD is assumed to be an exponential function for each event and its parameters were correlated with the effective rainfall characteristics. A sediment routing function, based on travel time and sediment particle size, is used to predict the SCD.

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Application of Dynamic Model SIMRIW for Predicting the Growth and Yield of Rice (수도성장 및 수량예측을 위한 동적모형 SIMRIW의 적용)

  • 이남호
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1993
  • A simplified physiologically-based dynamic model, SIMRIW was selected for predicting the growth and yield of rice. The applicability of the model to the rice cultivars and weather conditions in the Republic of Korea was evaluated. Parameters of the model were calibrated using actual rice yields in Suweon region and an optimization scheme, Constrained Rosenbrock Algorithm. The simulated results from the calibrated model were in good agreement with the field data. The model with parameters calibrated for Suweon was applied to other five regions for the evaluation of transferability, but the simulated results fell short of satisfaction. However, the model is found to be applied to real-time prediction of the growth and yield of rice crop, which is believed to be useful for timely rice crop management, agricultural policy making, and optimal irrigation water management.

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Prediction of Anisotropy and Formability of Lithium-ion Battery Pouch Sheet using Non-quadratic Yield Function (비이차 비등방 항복함수를 이용한 리튬-이온 배터리 파우치의 이방성 및 성형성 예측)

  • J. S. Kim;C. M. Moon;H.R. Lee;M. G. Lee
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the mechanical behavior of lithium-ion battery pouch material and predicted its formability. A homogenization method was used to evaluate the physical properties of the pouch, and a new hardening model was developed. The yield function for the plastic model was optimized, and the anisotropic property was determined. Also, the forming limits were measured and predicted using the M-K forming limit diagram. Finally, a square cup drawing experiment confirmed the accuracy of the measured mechanical properties and the formability calculation.

Verification of Validity of Governing Factors in High Accurate Prediction of Welding Distortion (용접변형의 고정도 예측을 위한 지배인자의 정당성 검증)

  • Lee, Jae-Yik;Chang, Kyong-Ho;Kim, You-Chul
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • The legitimacy of dominating factor in the high accuracy prediction of welding distortion was investigated for butt welding and fillet welding. When out-of-plane distortion was measured by the experiment objecting to butt welding, if tack welding was easily performed, the position of a neutral axis was variously changed by the irregularity. Then, there have been a case that out-of-plane distortion was generated in the unexpected direction. This case should be especially noted. New model for the experiment was proposed so as to solve this problem. As it was elucidated by the case of fillet welding, it was verified that the analysis should be carried out with satisfying the yield condition (especially at high temperature above 700 degree Celsius) and with closely simulating the penetration shape (heat input in weld metal) in order to solve the proposition that is the high accuracy prediction of welding distortion. It was confirmed that residual stress is highly predicted because welding distortion is highly predicted, too.

Prediction of concrete pumping based on correlation between slump and rheological properties

  • Lee, Jung Soo;Kim, Eun Sung;Jang, Kyong Pil;Park, Chan Kyu;Kwon, Seung Hee
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.395-410
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    • 2022
  • This study collected the results of material tests and full-scale pumping tests using 127 types of concrete mixtures with compressive strength ranging from 24 to 200 MPa. The results of 242 material tests showed high correlations between the viscosity of the lubricating layer and concrete, between the slump and the yield stress of concrete, between the water-binder ratio and the viscosity of lubricating layer, and between the time required to reach 500 mm of slump flow and concrete viscosity. Based on these correlations, pumpability was predicted using 101 pumping test conditions, and their accuracy was compared to the actual test results. When the rheological properties of concrete and the lubricating layer were directly measured, the prediction result showed the highest accuracy. A high accuracy can be achieved when the measured viscosity of the lubricating layer, a key determinant of concrete pumpability, is reflected in the prediction of pumpability. When measuring rheological properties is difficult, the slump test can be used to quantitatively predict the pumpability despite the lower accuracy than those of other prediction methods.

Stress Corrosion Cracking Lifetime Prediction of Spring Screw (스프링 체결나사의 응력부식균열 수명예측)

  • Koh, S.K.;Ryu, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2004
  • A lifetime prediction of holddown spring screw in nuclear fuel assembly was performed using fracture mechanics approach. The spring screw was designed such that it was capable of sustaining the loads imposed by the initial tensile preload and operational loads. In order to investigate the cause of failure and to predict the stress corrosion cracking life of the screw, a stress analysis of the top nozzle spring assembly was done using finite element analysis. The elastic-plastic finite element analysis showed that the local stresses at the critical regions of head-shank fillet and thread root significantly exceeded than the yield strength of the screw material, resulting in local plastic deformation. Normalized stress intensity factors for PWSCC life prediction was proposed. Primary water stress corrosion cracking life of the Inconel 600 screw was predicted by using integration of the Scott model and resulted in 1.78 years, which was fairly close to the actual service life of the holddown spring screw.

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Prediction of Steady-state Strip Profile during Hot Rolling - PartⅡ: Development of a Mathematical Model (열연 공정 정상상태 판 프로파일 예측 - PartⅡ: 수식 모델 개발)

  • Lee, J. S.;Hwang, S. M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2016
  • In the current study, we present a new model for the prediction of the strip profile and the residual stresses. This new approach is an analytical model that predicts the residual stresses from the effect of post-deformation. Since the residual stress cannot exceed the yield strength of the material, post-yielding may possibly occur in the post-deformation zone prior to the strip reaching the steady-state zone. The prediction accuracy of the proposed model is examined through comparison with the predictions from 3-D finite element (FE) simulations.